Share-based payment transactions, Accounting Basics

Assignment Help:

Q. Share-based payment transactions?

The fair value accounting standard SFAS 157 applies to monetary assets of all publicly-traded companies in the US as of 2007 Nov. 15. It as well applies to non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis. Beginning in 2009 the standard will concern to other non-financial assets. SFAS 157 applies to items meant for which other accounting pronouncements require or allow fair value measurements except share-based payment transactions, such as stock option compensation.

SFAS 157 offers a hierarchy of three levels of input data for determining the fair value of an asset or liability. This hierarchy ranks the reliability and quality of information used to determine fair values with level 1 inputs being the most reliable and level 3 inputs being the least reliable.

- Level 1 is quoted prices for identical items in active liquid as well as visible markets such as stock exchanges.

- Level 2 is observable information for similar items in active or else inactive markets such like two similarly situated buildings in a downtown real estate market.

- Level 3 are unobservable inputs to be used in situations where markets don't exist or are illiquid such as the present credit crisis. At this point fair market valuation turns into highly subjective. Fair value accounting has been a contentious topic ever since it was introduced For instance banks and investment banks have had to reduce the value of the mortgages and mortgage-backed securities to reflect current prices. Those prices declined harshly with the collapse of credit markets as mortgage defaults escalated in the financial crisis of 2008-2009. Despite debate over the proper performance of fair market value accounting International Financial Reporting Standards utilize this approach a lot more than the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles of the United States.


Related Discussions:- Share-based payment transactions

Use the following information to answer questions, The Bayside Company uses...

The Bayside Company uses the LIFO cost flow method to value inventory. In the current year, profit at Bayside is running unusually high. The corporate tax rate is also high this ye

The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared at fisca, The following ...

The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared at fiscal year-end for Nelson Company. NELSON COMPANY Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2013 Debit Credit Cash $

What are your co-workers like, They are likely to tests for tact, diplomacy...

They are likely to tests for tact, diplomacy, and with descriptive skills.

The list of accounts below and the unadjusted balances, The list of account...

The list of accounts below and the unadjusted balances of these accounts were taken from the ledger of the Manville Corporation at the end of their accounting period, March 31,

Inventory, 20 hypothetical inventory transactions both sale and purchase

20 hypothetical inventory transactions both sale and purchase

Needs the entries for the following scenarios, Needs the entries for the fo...

Needs the entries for the following scenarios: Capital accounts as follows : Mason ; 90,000 Jiri; 30,000 James; 60,000 a) Frank pays mason 25,000 for 20% of masons interest i

Survey of accounting issues, Required: Record the following transaction on...

Required: Record the following transaction on the spreadsheet, total each column a. Issued 100 shares of common stock for $12 per share, par=$1, on Jan 15, 2011. b. On Feb. 5 pu

State the classified balance sheet, State the classified balance sheet ...

State the classified balance sheet ASSETS Current Assets are cash and any other assets which are expected to be realized in cash, sold, used up or expire within one year.

After the accounts are adjusted and closed at the end, After the accounts a...

After the accounts are adjusted and closed at the end of the fiscal year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $673,400, and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a balance of $11,90

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd