Sequence number - transport layer, Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

Sequence Number

After  the bytes have been numbered TCP assigns a sequence number to each segment   that is  being sent. These sequence number for each segment  is the number of the  first  byte  carried  in that  segment.

The  value  in the  sequence  number fields of a segment defines the number of the first  data byte  contained in that  segment when a segment carries a combination of data and control  information. It uses a  sequence number. If a segment  does not  carry  user data. It does  not logically define a sequence number. The field  is there but the value  is not  valid. However some  segments  when carrying  only  control information  needs a sequence  number to allow  an acknowledgment form  the receiver. These segments  are used  for connection  establishment. Termination  or  abortion. Each  of these segment  consumes one sequence number  as through it carried i byte but  there are no actual data. If the randomly  generated  sequence number  is x the first  data  byte  is numbered x +1. The  byte  x is  considered a phony byte  that  is used for a control  segment  to a connection.


Related Discussions:- Sequence number - transport layer

Distributed data processing, In distributed data processing, explain two sc...

In distributed data processing, explain two scenarios where vertical partitioning and horizontal partitioning are used. Distributed Data Processing The distributed data pro

Explain the meaning of negotiation, Explain the meaning of Negotiation ...

Explain the meaning of Negotiation Negotiation is process of getting both sides to agree on some values or parameters to be used during communication. Maximum packet size is on

What are the disadvantages of star topology, What are the disadvantages of ...

What are the disadvantages of Star Topology? The disadvantages are considered as follows: a. Needs more cable than most topologies. b. Moderately complex to install.

What is a pseudo TTY, What is a pseudo tty? A pseudo tty or false termi...

What is a pseudo tty? A pseudo tty or false terminal enables external machines to connect by Telnet or rlogin. Without a pseudo tty, no connection can take place.

What is the network router, It's a Hybrid device that joins the features of...

It's a Hybrid device that joins the features of both bridges and routers.

Determine how many bits are used for the page number, 1.  A virtual memory ...

1.  A virtual memory system has a virtual address space of 4 Gigabytes and a page size of 8 Kilobytes.  Each page table entry occupies 4 bytes.   a)  How many bits remain unchanged

Name the protocol responsible for finding the mac address , a)  What does t...

a)  What does the "CD" mean in the CSMA/CD? How is it implemented in the Ethernet?   b)  Consider an Ethernet hub with 8 ports and an Ethernet switch with 8 ports. In both cases

Determine the maximum number of stations, (i)  Suppose N stations are conne...

(i)  Suppose N stations are connected to an extended Ethernet LAN, as shown below shown in Figure operating at the rate of 10 Mbps. Assume that the efficiency of each Ethernet is 8

Program to load the router with the supplied scripts-ccna, Load the Router ...

Load the Router with the Supplied Scripts Enable ! config term ! hostname Router1 ! enable secret class ! no ip domain-lookup !  interface FastEth

Describe virtual channel, What is virtual channel? Virtual channel is n...

What is virtual channel? Virtual channel is normally a connection from one source to one destination, although multicast connections are also allowed. The other name for virtua

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd