Security-data fragmentation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Security: Data not needed by local applications is not stored at the site, therefore no unnecessary security violations may exist.

But how can we carry out fragmentation? Fragmentation may be carried out as per the following rules:

a)      Completeness: This rule makes sure that there is no loss of data while fragmentation. If a relation is decomposed into fragments, then every data item must appear in at least single fragment.

b)      Reconstruction: This rule makes sure preservation of functional dependencies. It should be possible to describe a relational operation that will reconstruct the relation from its fragments.

c)       Disjointness: A data item that shows in a fragment should not show in any other fragment. Though, a typical fragmentation known as vertical fragmentation is an exception to this rule. In vertical fragmentation the primary key attributes must be repeated to permit reconstruction of original relation.

This rule makes sure minimization of data redundancy. What are the dissimilar types of fragmentation?

 


Related Discussions:- Security-data fragmentation

Define database management system, Define database management system? D...

Define database management system? Database management system (DBMS) is a set of interrelated data and a combination of programs to access those data.

Explain the disadvantages of creating a temporary table, Explain the disadv...

Explain the disadvantages of creating a temporary table? If you have already created a temporary table with a shown name and attempting to create a second one with that nam

What is the concept of knowledge discovery in database, Data Warehousing & ...

Data Warehousing & Mining 1. What is the concept of knowledge discovery in database? 2. Describe the following types of Multidimensional Data Models. • Stars, Snowflakes and

Increased overheads on update-data replication, Increased overheads on upda...

Increased overheads on update : On the drawbacks side, it will need the system to ensure that all replicas of a relation are consistent. This shows that all the replicas of the rel

Explain the b+ tree, Explain the B + tree? B + tree is a type of tre...

Explain the B + tree? B + tree is a type of tree which denotes sorted data in a way that permits for efficient insertion, retrieval and removal of records, each of which is

Define views in relational algebra, Views in relational algebra:   1. B...

Views in relational algebra:   1. Basic expression contains either  a) A relation in the database. b) A constant relation. 2.  General expressions are madde out of sma

What is relational dbms, What is Relational DBMS This is our subject of...

What is Relational DBMS This is our subject of study. A DBMS is relational if the data is organized into relations, that is, tables. In RDBMS, all data are kept in the well-kno

Illustrate the deployment diagram, Illustrate the Deployment Diagram A...

Illustrate the Deployment Diagram A deployment diagram shows all nodes on network, their processor execution and interconnections. In a dynamic model, this is used to represen

Creating views with read only option-data control, Creating views with Read...

Creating views with Read only option : In the view definition this option is used to make sure that no DML operations can be done on the view.

What are the two types of errors, What are the two types of errors? The...

What are the two types of errors? The two types of errors are: a) Logical error b) System error

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd