Security-data fragmentation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Security: Data not needed by local applications is not stored at the site, therefore no unnecessary security violations may exist.

But how can we carry out fragmentation? Fragmentation may be carried out as per the following rules:

a)      Completeness: This rule makes sure that there is no loss of data while fragmentation. If a relation is decomposed into fragments, then every data item must appear in at least single fragment.

b)      Reconstruction: This rule makes sure preservation of functional dependencies. It should be possible to describe a relational operation that will reconstruct the relation from its fragments.

c)       Disjointness: A data item that shows in a fragment should not show in any other fragment. Though, a typical fragmentation known as vertical fragmentation is an exception to this rule. In vertical fragmentation the primary key attributes must be repeated to permit reconstruction of original relation.

This rule makes sure minimization of data redundancy. What are the dissimilar types of fragmentation?

 


Related Discussions:- Security-data fragmentation

Serialisability, Serialisability: Any schedule that makes the similar resul...

Serialisability: Any schedule that makes the similar results as a serial schedule is known as a serialisable schedule. But how can a schedule are determined to be serialisable or n

Oracle, List and explain the memory constructs of the Oracle 12c databases?...

List and explain the memory constructs of the Oracle 12c databases?

Explain the outer join, Define Outer join Outer join - If there are any...

Define Outer join Outer join - If there are any type of values in the one table that do not have corresponding value(s) in the other, in an equi-join which will not be selected

Working and processing files, 1.  Define each of the following IN YOUR OWN ...

1.  Define each of the following IN YOUR OWN WORDS: (a)   File: (b)   Record: (c)   Field: (d)   Primary Key: (e)   Secondary Key: 2.  A travel agency wants t

Describes the several relationship constraints, Describes the several relat...

Describes the several relationship constraints through giving suitable example? Constraints on relationships: There are two kinds of constraints on relationships. 1) Mapping

Mobile database, write short note on mobile database

write short note on mobile database

Structure of the ldb, Though all the ABAP/4 Dictionary Structures that exis...

Though all the ABAP/4 Dictionary Structures that exists in the structure of the LDB, being described in Database Program, we are explaining the Dictionary Structures in the Report.

Eliminate columns not dependent on key, Eliminate Columns Not Dependent On ...

Eliminate Columns Not Dependent On Key The Employee Relation satisfies - First normal form - As it has no repeating groups. Second normal form - As it do not have multi-a

Determine the two special events, What are two special events? The two ...

What are two special events? The two special events are as "entry" and "exit". Any action which is marked as linked to entry event is executed whenever given state is entered v

What is message switching, What is Message switching Message switching ...

What is Message switching Message switching transmits data units which can be arbitrarily long. Packet switching has a utmost packet size, if any message longer than that, it s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd