Security-data fragmentation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Security: Data not needed by local applications is not stored at the site, therefore no unnecessary security violations may exist.

But how can we carry out fragmentation? Fragmentation may be carried out as per the following rules:

a)      Completeness: This rule makes sure that there is no loss of data while fragmentation. If a relation is decomposed into fragments, then every data item must appear in at least single fragment.

b)      Reconstruction: This rule makes sure preservation of functional dependencies. It should be possible to describe a relational operation that will reconstruct the relation from its fragments.

c)       Disjointness: A data item that shows in a fragment should not show in any other fragment. Though, a typical fragmentation known as vertical fragmentation is an exception to this rule. In vertical fragmentation the primary key attributes must be repeated to permit reconstruction of original relation.

This rule makes sure minimization of data redundancy. What are the dissimilar types of fragmentation?

 


Related Discussions:- Security-data fragmentation

Functional dependency, Functional Dependency Consider a relation R that...

Functional Dependency Consider a relation R that has 2 attributes A and B. The attribute B of the relation is functionally dependent on the attribute A if and only if for every

Explain strict two-phase locking, Explain Strict Two-Phase locking A tr...

Explain Strict Two-Phase locking A transaction T does not release any type of its exclusive (X) locks until that transaction commits or aborts. In this method no other transact

Need website hacking security test, We want have a website; we need to test...

We want have a website; we need to test the security of our website. You need to: -Try to bypass our security by simulate a website hacking -Try some hack Techniques like

Which product produces the relation that has attributes, Which product prod...

Which product produces the relation that has attributes of R1 and R2 ? Cartesian product produce the relation which has attributes of R1 and R2

Query to list the employee name have 10000 salary, Consider employee table ...

Consider employee table of (i) and list names of department(s) for which average salary for department is more than 10,000. (SELECT d_name FROM dept WHERE d_code IN (SELECT d_c

Multiple column queries-syntax, Multiple column Queries: Syntax: ...

Multiple column Queries: Syntax: SELECT COLUMN1, COL2,...... FROM TABLE WHERE (COLUMN1, COL2, ...) IN (SELECT COLUMN1, COL2,....  FROM TABLE WHERE );

What are the components of storage manager, What are the components of stor...

What are the components of storage manager? The storage manager components include a) Authorization and integrity manager b) Transaction manager c) Buffer manager d

What is use of generating such tables, What is use of generating such table...

What is use of generating such tables? How can you create temporary tables? When you require a table only for a short time after that you want it to disappear automatically you

Domain constraint, Domain Constraint It shows that each attribute in a ...

Domain Constraint It shows that each attribute in a relation has to contain an atomic value only from the corresponding domains. The data types associated with commercial RDBMS

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd