Security-data fragmentation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Security: Data not needed by local applications is not stored at the site, therefore no unnecessary security violations may exist.

But how can we carry out fragmentation? Fragmentation may be carried out as per the following rules:

a)      Completeness: This rule makes sure that there is no loss of data while fragmentation. If a relation is decomposed into fragments, then every data item must appear in at least single fragment.

b)      Reconstruction: This rule makes sure preservation of functional dependencies. It should be possible to describe a relational operation that will reconstruct the relation from its fragments.

c)       Disjointness: A data item that shows in a fragment should not show in any other fragment. Though, a typical fragmentation known as vertical fragmentation is an exception to this rule. In vertical fragmentation the primary key attributes must be repeated to permit reconstruction of original relation.

This rule makes sure minimization of data redundancy. What are the dissimilar types of fragmentation?

 


Related Discussions:- Security-data fragmentation

Adding redundant associations for efficient access, Adding Redundant Associ...

Adding Redundant Associations for Efficient Access Redundant associations do not add any type of information, therefore during design we should actually examine structure of o

What is a view, What is a view?  Make a view of EMP table named DEPT 20, to...

What is a view?  Make a view of EMP table named DEPT 20, to display the employees in department 20 and their annual salary.  Ans:  View is a virtual table that does not consist

Sql insert statements, Submit SQL INSERT Statements that will populate the ...

Submit SQL INSERT Statements that will populate the database with sample data.  You must insert at least 5 records into each table in your database.Submit your SQL INSERT Statement

Foreign keys , Foreign Keys and NULL Let us take the relation:         ...

Foreign Keys and NULL Let us take the relation:                 DEPT DEPT ID DNAME BUDGET D1 M

What are the authentication modes in sql server, What are the authenticatio...

What are the authentication modes in SQL Server? How can it be changed? Windows mode and Mixed Mode - SQL and Windows. To alter authentication mode in SQL Server click Start, P

Balance transfer, Scenario 1: Power goes out after the first instruction. ...

Scenario 1: Power goes out after the first instruction. What happens?

What is online transaction processing, What is OLTP (Online Transaction Pro...

What is OLTP (Online Transaction Processing)? In OLTP - online transaction processing systems relational database design use the discipline of data modeling and generally follo

Which data type can store unstructured data, Which data type can store unst...

Which data type can store unstructured data? Raw data type can store unstructured data.

Describe association design of an object, Describe association design of an...

Describe association design of an object by giving one suitable example of it. The Design of Associations Associations are "glue" of advanced object oriented analysis and

Can your organization scan large format documents, Can your organization sc...

Can your organization scan large format documents? Yes, large format scanning used for such entities as city plans and blueprints is available. We selected scanners with the ab

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd