Security-data fragmentation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Security: Data not needed by local applications is not stored at the site, therefore no unnecessary security violations may exist.

But how can we carry out fragmentation? Fragmentation may be carried out as per the following rules:

a)      Completeness: This rule makes sure that there is no loss of data while fragmentation. If a relation is decomposed into fragments, then every data item must appear in at least single fragment.

b)      Reconstruction: This rule makes sure preservation of functional dependencies. It should be possible to describe a relational operation that will reconstruct the relation from its fragments.

c)       Disjointness: A data item that shows in a fragment should not show in any other fragment. Though, a typical fragmentation known as vertical fragmentation is an exception to this rule. In vertical fragmentation the primary key attributes must be repeated to permit reconstruction of original relation.

This rule makes sure minimization of data redundancy. What are the dissimilar types of fragmentation?

 


Related Discussions:- Security-data fragmentation

List some security violations, List some security violations (or) name any ...

List some security violations (or) name any forms of malicious access. A) Unauthorized reading of data B) Unauthorized modification of data C) Unauthorized destruction of

Data base design, how to design a bakery business in data base

how to design a bakery business in data base

What is explicit update, What is Explicit update In explicit update,...

What is Explicit update In explicit update, each derived attribute is defined with respect to one, or more fundamental base object(s). The object designer determines that de

Create a customer database and apply queries, For the question given below,...

For the question given below, you are required to submit design and implementation documentation as described over the page. Design, implement (in Java), test and document a set of

What are the different kinds of database end users, What are the different ...

What are the different kinds of database end users? Discuss the major activities of each? End-Users - End-users are the people whose jobs need access to the database for que

Cases of constraint violations, (1)     Insert into PERSON Violated con...

(1)     Insert into PERSON Violated constraint: - Key constraint Reason: - Primary key 1 already exists in PERSON. Dealing: - DBMS could ask the user to provide valid PER

Discuss the three level architecture of dbms, PRINCIPLES OF DATABASE 1....

PRINCIPLES OF DATABASE 1. State the following terms: a) Database b) Database Management System c) Entity d) Attribute e) Relationship 2. Discuss the Three Level Architecture

Creating views with replace option, Creating views with Replace option : Th...

Creating views with Replace option : This option is used to alter the definition of the view without recreating and dropping it or regranting object privileges previously granted o

Oracle, List and explain the memory constructs of the Oracle 12c databases?...

List and explain the memory constructs of the Oracle 12c databases?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd