Rules for abstract data type-tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

null(nil) = true                     // nil refer for empty tree

null(fork(e, T, T'))= false   //  e : element , T and T are two sub tree leaf(fork(e, nil, nil)) = true

leaf(fork(e, T, T')) = false if not null(T) or not null(T')

leaf(nil) = error

left(fork(e, T, T')) = T

left(nil) = error

right(fork(e, T, T')) = T' right(nil) = error

 

Contents (fork (e, T, T')) = e contents (nil) = error

Consider the definition of Tree (ADT). A way to think of a binary tree is that this is either empty (nil) or have an element and two sub trees that are themselves binary trees. Fork operation joins two sub trees along a parent node and generates another Binary tree. It might be noted that a tree containing a single leaf is described to be of height 1.

Definition: A tree is connected, acyclic graph

1913_Rules for Abstract data type-tree.png


Related Discussions:- Rules for abstract data type-tree

Bubble sort, In this sorting algorithm, multiple swapping occurs in one pas...

In this sorting algorithm, multiple swapping occurs in one pass. Smaller elements move or 'bubble' up to the top of the list, so the name given to the algorithm. In this method,

Advanced data structures, In this unit, the following four advanced data st...

In this unit, the following four advanced data structures have been practically emphasized. These may be considered as alternative to a height balanced tree, i.e., AVL tree.

Column major representation, Column Major Representation In memory th...

Column Major Representation In memory the second method of representing two-dimensional array is the column major representation. Under this illustration, the first column of

Define container in terms of object-oriented terms, Define container in te...

Define container in terms of  object-oriented terms A Container is a broad category whose instances are all more specific things; there is never anything which is just a Contai

Er diagram, Ask queConsider the following functional dependencies: Applican...

Ask queConsider the following functional dependencies: Applicant_ID -> Applicant_Name Applicant_ID -> Applicant_Address Position_ID -> Positoin_Title Position_ID -> Date_Position_O

Time complexity, The  total  of  time  needed  by  an algorithm to run to i...

The  total  of  time  needed  by  an algorithm to run to its completion is termed as time complexity. The asymptotic running time of an algorithm is given in terms of functions. Th

Infix notation to postfix notation, Which data structure is required to cha...

Which data structure is required to change infix notation to postfix notation?    Stack function is used to change infix notation to postfix notatio n

Algorithm.., write an algorithm to sort given numbers in ascending order us...

write an algorithm to sort given numbers in ascending order using bubble sort

Best case, Best Case: If the list is sorted already then A[i] T (n) = ...

Best Case: If the list is sorted already then A[i] T (n) = c1n + c2 (n -1) + c3(n -1) + c4 (n -1)  = O (n), which indicates that the time complexity is linear. Worst Case:

Structures for complete undirected graphs, Q. Draw  the structures of compl...

Q. Draw  the structures of complete  undirected  graphs  on  one,  two,  three,  four  and  five vertices also prove that the number of edges in an n vertex complete graph is n(n-1

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd