Respiratory quotient, Biology

Assignment Help:

Respiratory Quotient

Table also shows the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide evolved to that of the amount of oxygen consumed during oxidation. This is the respiratory' quotient or RQ. It is an important concept in energy metabolism. From the table you can see that RQ is usually between 0.7 and 1.0. However, RQ near 0.7 shows that fat is being metabolised and RQ near 1.0 suggests carbohydrate metabolism. RQ in between 0.7 and 1.0 could indicate either protein or a mixed diet metabolism.

1196_Heat production and respiratory quotient for foodstuff types.png

Quite often animals cannot utilise the entire food value because not all the food they consume is fully digested. Also some portion is excreted as urea or ammonia. In general, it has been observed that animals have a higher intake of food than what is indicated by their oxygen consumption data so that their body weight is kept steady'. The oxygen consumption per unit weight/per unit time mm 3O2/g/hr tends to decrease with higher body weight of animals. In other words, small sized animals like mouse, shrew, etc., have a higher metabolic rate than a large sized animal (an elephant) as evidenced by their oxygen consumption. Accordingly smaller animals have a need to feed constantly. This would also mean that an elephant can survive without food for a much longer period of time than a mouse.


Related Discussions:- Respiratory quotient

Vitamins requirement during myocardial infarction, Q. Vitamins requirement ...

Q. Vitamins requirement during myocardial infarction? The requirement of vitamins and minerals is largely governed by the existing nutritional status and the clinical parameter

Hiv, The chances of transmission in female is mor than males

The chances of transmission in female is mor than males

Phylum annelida, PHYLUM ANNELIDA Definition  and Introduction Bila...

PHYLUM ANNELIDA Definition  and Introduction Bilateral and  protosomial  eucoelomate  eumetazoans  whose  long   narrow and  wormlike body  is division  into  ring like  t

How the allele frequencies in a population, A dominant allele will always i...

A dominant allele will always increase in frequency over time. Yes No Q44. When a gene has two alleles, the allele frequencies in a population automatically move toward an equilibr

Determine the importance of behavioural observations, Determine the importa...

Determine the importance of Behavioural observations Behavioural observations are often noteworthy to the extent that they involve alterations in the examiner's usual response

Philum colenterata, What are the economic importance of colenterata

What are the economic importance of colenterata

Glucose is a good source of energy for bacteria, Why is glucose such a good...

Why is glucose such a good source of energy for bacteria? 1) Glucose contains six oxygen atoms, which can be used for oxidative phosphorylation and the generation of many ATP molec

Explain differences between thrombus and embolus, Explain the differences b...

Explain the differences between a thrombus and an embolus. Include predisposing factors, mechanism of occurrence, treatment, and methods of detection with medical imaging, if any.

Vascular cambium, Vascular Cambium The vascular cambium usually, if no...

Vascular Cambium The vascular cambium usually, if not always, has a dual origin within the primary tissues; from provascular strands, and from the "ground" meristem tissues be

Define methods of estimation of ascorbic acid (vitamin c), Define Methods o...

Define Methods of Estimation of Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)? Ascorbic acid is also known as vitamin C which is a water soluble vitamin. As you already know, vitamins are a group

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd