Respiratory quotient, Biology

Assignment Help:

Respiratory Quotient

Table also shows the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide evolved to that of the amount of oxygen consumed during oxidation. This is the respiratory' quotient or RQ. It is an important concept in energy metabolism. From the table you can see that RQ is usually between 0.7 and 1.0. However, RQ near 0.7 shows that fat is being metabolised and RQ near 1.0 suggests carbohydrate metabolism. RQ in between 0.7 and 1.0 could indicate either protein or a mixed diet metabolism.

1196_Heat production and respiratory quotient for foodstuff types.png

Quite often animals cannot utilise the entire food value because not all the food they consume is fully digested. Also some portion is excreted as urea or ammonia. In general, it has been observed that animals have a higher intake of food than what is indicated by their oxygen consumption data so that their body weight is kept steady'. The oxygen consumption per unit weight/per unit time mm 3O2/g/hr tends to decrease with higher body weight of animals. In other words, small sized animals like mouse, shrew, etc., have a higher metabolic rate than a large sized animal (an elephant) as evidenced by their oxygen consumption. Accordingly smaller animals have a need to feed constantly. This would also mean that an elephant can survive without food for a much longer period of time than a mouse.


Related Discussions:- Respiratory quotient

What are the glucagon receptors in the plasma membranes, Which of the follo...

Which of the following serves as an effector, or as part of an effector, that functions in a negative feedback system? A. Glucagon Receptors in the plasma membranes of alpha-is

Polarity - root and shoot morphogenesis, Polarity - Root and Shoot Morphoge...

Polarity - Root and Shoot Morphogenesis Polarity is defined as having a difference (morphological, physiological or both) between the two ends of an axis or cells. This is lar

Different types of stems, Different types of stems (a)  Monocots. Secur...

Different types of stems (a)  Monocots. Secure stems of various plants such as bamboo, sugar cane and corn. Cut every of the stems crosswise with a very sharp knife or razor bl

Theory of embryology - regulative theory, REGUL A TIV E THEORY It...

REGUL A TIV E THEORY It was propounded by Hens Driesch. He performed experiments on the eggs of sea urchin similar to the experiments performed by Roux. He observed

Environment can change the genotype of an individual, What are the situatio...

What are the situations in which the environment can change the genotype of an individual? What is the condition for this type of change to be transmitted to the offspring? The

Determine the seeds in the plant kingdom, What is the evolutionary importan...

What is the evolutionary importance of the emergence of seeds in the plant kingdom? The evolutionary significance of the seed is related to the plant capability of distant colo

Solutions of hydrocarbons evaporate at room temperature, The fact that some...

The fact that some pure solutions of hydrocarbons do not readily evaporate at room temperature is a result of Select one: a. London dispersion forces. b. The hydrophobic effe

Blood coagulation factor - circulation, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Wbcs types, mode of action of wbcs types

mode of action of wbcs types

Respiration would cease even oxygen and food were supplied, If a tissue was...

If a tissue was heated to 65ºC for 10 minutes, respiration would cease even if oxygen and food were supplied. Why is this? A temperature of 65°C for 10 minutes would denature

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd