Resonance, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

 

Sometimes more than one valence structure is possible and there shows to be no unique assignment. A familiar organic example is in the disposition of single and double C-C bonds in benzene. In the carbonate ion 11) the three structures shown are equivalent by symmetry, and experimentally all three C-O bonds have same length. We describe this situation as resonance between the different structures, and represent it by the double headed arrows shown in 11. The term is misleading as it suggests a fast oscillation between different structures, which certainly does not happen. It is better to think of a wavefunction that is contracted by combining the structures, none of which on their own describe the bonding correctly.

 

 

2244_Untitled.png

                                   11

Resonance may also be appropriate with different valence structures that are not equivalent but look equally plausible, as in nitrous oxide (N2O 12).

 

 

1588_Untitled.png


Related Discussions:- Resonance

Beryllium, Anomalous behaviour of Beryllium

Anomalous behaviour of Beryllium

Requirements for the evaluation process, Q. Requirements for the evaluation...

Q. Requirements for the evaluation process? Some of the requirements to be kept in mind for the evaluation of the products are listed herewith: • People in a sensory test a

The energy of the electron in the first orbit of hydrogen, The energy of th...

The energy of the electron in the first orbit of  He +   is  -871.6x 10 -20 J . The energy of the electron in the first orbit of hydrogen would be : (1) -871.6 x10 -20 J

Gasmann synthesis of indole, In this synthesis of indole the addition of ke...

In this synthesis of indole the addition of keto thioether to choloroamine to give sulphonium ion. this reaction is carried out at low temperature . why?

Explain the term production, Production Sensory analysis does not stop...

Production Sensory analysis does not stop after the  product has been developed and is being produced routinely. However, it is critical that products continue to be analyzed

An electron has principal quantum number, An electron has principal quantum...

An electron has principal quantum number 3. The number of its (i) sub-shells and (ii) orbitals would be respectively: (1) 3 and 5            (2) 3 and 7    (3) 3 and 9

The statements, The statements: (1)  In filling a group of orbitals of equ...

The statements: (1)  In filling a group of orbitals of equal energy, it is energetically preferable to assign electrons to empty orbitals rather than pair them into a particular o

What is the use of gallium, Q. What is the use of Gallium? Gallium is m...

Q. What is the use of Gallium? Gallium is mainly used in semiconductor technology. It is used for doping other semiconductor and in solid state devices such as transistors.

Explain phenomenon called reverse osmosis, Name a substance which on additi...

Name a substance which on addition to AgCl causes vacation vacancy in it. Mention a large scale use of the phenomenon called 'reverse osmosis'.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd