Regression lines, Applied Statistics

Assignment Help:

Regression Lines

It has already been discussed that there are two regression lines and they show mutual relationship between two variable . The regression line Yon X gives   the most probable  value of y of given value of x whereas the regression  line x on y gives the most probable values  of y

Why there are two Regression Lines:

First Reason: For two mutually related series there are two regression lines. First line of regression is X on Y and second line of regression is X on Y.

While constructing line of regression of X on Y, Y is treated as independent variable whereas X is treated as dependent variable. This line gives most probable values of X for given  values of X for given values of Y. In   the same way line of regression of Y on variable. This line gives the most probable values of Y for given values of X. Practically  X and Y both variables may be required to be estimated, hence there is necessity  of two regression lines. One for best estimation of X and other for Y 

Second Reason: The regression lines are those best fit lines which are drawn on least squares assumption. Under least square method the line which are to be drawn should be in that manner so that the total of the squares of the deviations of the various points is minimum. The deviation of the various points of actual values up to the regression online can be measured by two ways (a) Horizontally i.e. parallel to X axis and (b) Vertically i.e. parallel to Y axis .Hence for minimising the total of squares separately there should be two regression lines.

The regression line Y and X is drawn in such a way that it minimises total of squares of the vertical deviations. In the same way   regression line X on Y   is drawn in such a way that it minimises the total squares of the horizontal deviations. Hence it is essential to have two regressio line under the assumptions of least square method.


Related Discussions:- Regression lines

QUARTILE DEVIATION, Examples of grouped, simple and frequency distribution ...

Examples of grouped, simple and frequency distribution data

Two-tailed and one-tailed tests, If the test is two-tailed, H1:  μ ≠  μ 0  ...

If the test is two-tailed, H1:  μ ≠  μ 0  then the test is called two-tailed test and in such a case the critical region lies in both the right and left tails of the sampling distr

Compute the output of correlation, Q. Compute the output of correlation? ...

Q. Compute the output of correlation? The following figure shows (a) a 3-bit image of size 5-by-5 image in the square, with x and y coordinates specified, (b) a Laplacian

Data project, Dr. Jim Mirabella UNIT EIGHT: DATA ANALYSIS PROJECT All Excel...

Dr. Jim Mirabella UNIT EIGHT: DATA ANALYSIS PROJECT All Excel output should be copied into a single Word document where you must enter all of your responses to the questions below.

HLT 362, What is an interaction? Describe an example and identify the varia...

What is an interaction? Describe an example and identify the variables within your population (work, social, academic, etc.) for which you might expect interactions?

Type of variable in regression analysis, Type of Variable in Regression Ana...

Type of Variable in Regression Analysis There are two types of variable in regression analysis. These are: a.      Dependent variable b.      Independent variable

Level process control lab, Based on the following graphs (next page) you sh...

Based on the following graphs (next page) you should write a discussion report (2 pages) on: 1. Determination of whether the open-loop system response is consistent with a 1st o

Applications of standard error, Applications of Standard Error   ...

Applications of Standard Error   Standard Error is used to test whether the difference between the sample statistic and the population parameter is significant or is d

Probability, .1 Modern hotels and certain establishments make use of an ele...

.1 Modern hotels and certain establishments make use of an electronic door lock system. To open a door an electronic card is inserted into a slot. A green light indicates that the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd