Regression lines, Applied Statistics

Assignment Help:

Regression Lines

It has already been discussed that there are two regression lines and they show mutual relationship between two variable . The regression line Yon X gives   the most probable  value of y of given value of x whereas the regression  line x on y gives the most probable values  of y

Why there are two Regression Lines:

First Reason: For two mutually related series there are two regression lines. First line of regression is X on Y and second line of regression is X on Y.

While constructing line of regression of X on Y, Y is treated as independent variable whereas X is treated as dependent variable. This line gives most probable values of X for given  values of X for given values of Y. In   the same way line of regression of Y on variable. This line gives the most probable values of Y for given values of X. Practically  X and Y both variables may be required to be estimated, hence there is necessity  of two regression lines. One for best estimation of X and other for Y 

Second Reason: The regression lines are those best fit lines which are drawn on least squares assumption. Under least square method the line which are to be drawn should be in that manner so that the total of the squares of the deviations of the various points is minimum. The deviation of the various points of actual values up to the regression online can be measured by two ways (a) Horizontally i.e. parallel to X axis and (b) Vertically i.e. parallel to Y axis .Hence for minimising the total of squares separately there should be two regression lines.

The regression line Y and X is drawn in such a way that it minimises total of squares of the vertical deviations. In the same way   regression line X on Y   is drawn in such a way that it minimises the total squares of the horizontal deviations. Hence it is essential to have two regressio line under the assumptions of least square method.


Related Discussions:- Regression lines

Penman-monteith method, (a) Average rainfall during the month of January...

(a) Average rainfall during the month of January is found to be 58 mm. A Class A pan evaporation recorded an average of 8.12 mm/day near an irrigation reservoir. The average

Determine that the events are mutually exclusive or not, In a study of outc...

In a study of outcomes for patients who had been in the Intensive care Unit (ICU) at a large hospital, the records from last 150 patients who had been in the ICU for more than one

Deviation measures, Deviation Measures The drawback of the range as a m...

Deviation Measures The drawback of the range as a measure of dispersion is that it takes into account the values of only two data points - the largest and the smallest. One

Advantages of sampling, Advantages of Sampling Why should we settle on ...

Advantages of Sampling Why should we settle on a sample instead of studying the entire population?  Sampling has the following advantages over a census (study of the entire pop

Calculate the current ratio and quick ratio, You were recently hired by E&T...

You were recently hired by E&T Boats, Inc. to assist the company with its financial planning and to evaluate the company's performance.  E&T Boats, Inc. builds and sells boats to o

O-give curves, real time applications on graphical representation of o-give...

real time applications on graphical representation of o-give curves

Simple linear regression model, The data le for this assignment is brain-b...

The data le for this assignment is brain-body-wts.txt, which lists the averages brain weights (gm) and body weights (kg) for a number of animal species. Your task is to t an appr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd