Register organisation, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

The number and nature of registers is a major factor which distinguishes among computers. For illustration, Intel Pentium has about 32 registers. A number of these registers are special registers and others are general-purpose registers. A number of the basic registers in a machine are:

  • All von-Neumann machines have a program counter (PC) (or instruction counter IC) which is a register that contains the address of the next instruction to be executed.
  • Most computers use special registers to hold the instruction(s) currently being executed. They are called instruction register (IR).
  • There are a number of general-purpose registers. With these three types of registers a computer will be able to execute programs.
  • Other types of registers:
  • Memory-address register (MAR) holds the address of next memory operation (load or store).
  • Memory-buffer register (MBR) holds the content of memory operation (load or store).
  • Processor status bits indicate the current status of the processor. A number of times it is combined with the other processor status bits and is called the program status word (PSW).

 


Related Discussions:- Register organisation

Explain is cgi a script or a program, The distinction is semantic. Traditio...

The distinction is semantic. Traditionally, compiled executables (binaries) are known as programs, and interpreted programs are usually known as scripts. In the context of CGI, the

What is public-key infrastructures, a. What are the differences among conve...

a. What are the differences among conventional signatures and digital signatures? Write a short note on "Attacks on digital signature". b. What is Public-Key Infrastructures

Explain neural networks, A neural network can be definite as a model of rea...

A neural network can be definite as a model of reasoning based on the human brain. The human brain incorporates nearly 10 billion neurons and 60 trillion connections, Synapses amon

C token, describe briefly about the c token with suitable example program

describe briefly about the c token with suitable example program

What are prefetch instructions, What are prefetch instructions? Prefetc...

What are prefetch instructions? Prefetch instructions are those instructions which can be inserted into a program either by the programmer or by the compiler.

What do you mean by memory mapped i/o, What do you mean by memory mapped I/...

What do you mean by memory mapped I/O? In Memory mapped I/O, there is no particular input or output instructions. The CPU can manipulate I/O data residing in interface register

When a network uses a star topology, A Network uses a star topology if? ...

A Network uses a star topology if? A Network utilizes a star topology if all computers attach to a single central point.

Evaluate speed of disk drive, Q. Evaluate Speed of disk drive? Drive S...

Q. Evaluate Speed of disk drive? Drive Speed: Amount of information which can be transferred in or out of memory in a second is called as disk drive speed or data transfer ra

Explain the meaning of accept socket primitive, Explain the meaning of A...

Explain the meaning of ACCEPT socket primitive. The Accept Primitive: A server which uses connection-oriented transport should call procedure accepts to accept

Managerial benefits, MANAGERIAL BENEFITS Implement integrated relia...

MANAGERIAL BENEFITS Implement integrated reliability engineering and product assurance program in all aspects of the product life-cycle, covering purchase, engineering, R&D

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd