Register organisation, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

The number and nature of registers is a major factor which distinguishes among computers. For illustration, Intel Pentium has about 32 registers. A number of these registers are special registers and others are general-purpose registers. A number of the basic registers in a machine are:

  • All von-Neumann machines have a program counter (PC) (or instruction counter IC) which is a register that contains the address of the next instruction to be executed.
  • Most computers use special registers to hold the instruction(s) currently being executed. They are called instruction register (IR).
  • There are a number of general-purpose registers. With these three types of registers a computer will be able to execute programs.
  • Other types of registers:
  • Memory-address register (MAR) holds the address of next memory operation (load or store).
  • Memory-buffer register (MBR) holds the content of memory operation (load or store).
  • Processor status bits indicate the current status of the processor. A number of times it is combined with the other processor status bits and is called the program status word (PSW).

 


Related Discussions:- Register organisation

Explain the concept of concurrent and parallel execution, The Concept of Co...

The Concept of Concurrent and Parallel Execution Real world systems are concurrent in nature and computer science is about modeling the real world. Illustrations of real world

Counter, mod12 counter connection diagram

mod12 counter connection diagram

CRTscreen as a two-dimensional matrix, Explain the statement- CRT screen as...

Explain the statement- CRT screen as a two-dimensional matrix One can imagine the CRT screen as a two-dimensional matrix which has m rows and n  columns and this is usually ref

Convert the decimal number 82.67 into hexadecimal , Conversion of the decim...

Conversion of the decimal number 82.67 into Hexadecimal ? Ans. (1010010.10101011) 2 is the binary equivalent of decimal number 82.67. Now convert each 4-bit binary into an equ

Determine maximum possible time of 4-bit synchronous counter, A 4-bit synch...

A 4-bit synchronous counter uses flip-flops with propagation delay times of 15 ns each.  The maximum possible time required for change of state will be ? Ans. 15 ns since in sy

Illustrate function of 4-input multiplexer using basic gates, Illustrate fu...

Illustrate functional diagram of digital multiplexer . Write the scheme of a 4- input multiplexer using basic gates (AND/OR/NOT) and explain its operation. Ans: Multiple

Differentiate aggregation and containment, Aggregation is the relationship ...

Aggregation is the relationship among the whole and a part. We can add/subtract some properties in the part (slave) side. It won't affect the entire part. Best example is Car,

different versions of microsoft access to open the database, What format s...

What format should my database be saved in to allow different versions of Microsoft Access to open the database? Ans) MS Access is not backwards compatible. To share tables amon

Determine about the authoring software, Determine about the Authoring Softw...

Determine about the Authoring Software Also termed as author ware; this is a program which helps in the writing of hypertext or multimedia applications. Authoring tools general

Illustrate control and timing signals, Q. Illustrate control and timing sig...

Q. Illustrate control and timing signals? The requirement of I/O from different I/O devices by processor is quite unpredictable. In fact it relies on I/O needs of particular pr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd