Register organisation, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

The number and nature of registers is a major factor which distinguishes among computers. For illustration, Intel Pentium has about 32 registers. A number of these registers are special registers and others are general-purpose registers. A number of the basic registers in a machine are:

  • All von-Neumann machines have a program counter (PC) (or instruction counter IC) which is a register that contains the address of the next instruction to be executed.
  • Most computers use special registers to hold the instruction(s) currently being executed. They are called instruction register (IR).
  • There are a number of general-purpose registers. With these three types of registers a computer will be able to execute programs.
  • Other types of registers:
  • Memory-address register (MAR) holds the address of next memory operation (load or store).
  • Memory-buffer register (MBR) holds the content of memory operation (load or store).
  • Processor status bits indicate the current status of the processor. A number of times it is combined with the other processor status bits and is called the program status word (PSW).

 


Related Discussions:- Register organisation

What are the attributes of the method, What are the attributes of the metho...

What are the attributes of the method? During implementation a process is characterized by various attributes maintain by the system: Its state Its identification

Cn, What is the basic requirement for establishing VLANs?

What is the basic requirement for establishing VLANs?

Benefit of digital versatile disk read only memory, Q. Benefit of digital v...

Q. Benefit of digital versatile disk read only memory? The main benefit of having CAV is that individual blocks of data can be accessed at semi-random mode. So head can be move

Distinction between lossy and lossless data compression, Question: a De...

Question: a Describe the following terms with reference to video editing: 1. Video frame rate 2. Pixel aspect ratio 3. Frame size 4. Temporal compression 5. Spatial comp

Describe data structures used during passes of assembler, Describe Data str...

Describe Data structures used during passes of assembler and their use. During passes of assembler, the Data structures define as: Pass 1 data base Input source pro

Define internet infrastructure, As we know how packets travel from one comp...

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone? Fi

Define process control block, Define Process Control Block (PCB). Pr...

Define Process Control Block (PCB). Process Control Block (PCB): Information related with each process is stored into Process control Block. a)      Process state b)

Define instruction code, Define Instruction Code. An Instruction code i...

Define Instruction Code. An Instruction code is a group of bits that instructs the computer to perform an exact operation. It is usually separated into parts, each having its o

Using library methods returns number of threads, Q. Using Library methods r...

Q. Using Library methods returns number of threads? #include void subdomain(float x[ ], int istart, int ipoints) { int i; for (i = 0; i x[istart+i] = 123.456;

Example of finding cross points and switches, For a non blocking crossbar c...

For a non blocking crossbar configuration, taking N as the number of subscribers, there will be               number of cross points and _             number of switches for est

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd