Reflex action, Biology

Assignment Help:

REFLEX ACTION -

  • Marshel Hall discovered reflex action. Best & Taylor defined it. Reflex action is functional unit of CNS.
  • It is sudden, immediate involuntary action against external stimuli. In man it is poly-synaptic.
  • If we prick needle on skin, somatic sensory nerves bring impulses to grey matter. Here these are analysed & order is given to muscle by motor nerve.
  • The path from which impulse is passed is reflex arch.
  • Minimum time is consumed in it. It is not under control of brain.

Some common reflex actions are -

1. Coughing

2. Yawning

3. Sneezing

4. Knee-jerk reflex

5. Bleenking of eyes

6. Scratch reflex

EXAMPLE -

1.       Cycling.

2.       Watering of mouth.

3.       Blinking of eyes in sharp light.

4.       Withdrawal of leg in pithed frog.

5.       Flow of bile from gall bladder.

6.       Peristalasis.

7.       Heart beat.

2243_reflex action.png

SIGNIFICANCE -

1. It enables animal to respond immediately to the harmful stimuli so that no harm is caused to it.

2. It gives more time to brain to work.


Related Discussions:- Reflex action

Describe class holothuroidea in details, Describe Class Holothuroidea in de...

Describe Class Holothuroidea in details? Members of this Class resemble soft and squishy cucumbers lying on their sides on the bottom of the sea. On first glance, they appear n

Phylum, description of first five phylum

description of first five phylum

Percentage ratio of ash in honey, Q. Percentage ratio of ash in honey? ...

Q. Percentage ratio of ash in honey? Standards allow ash content in honey up to 0.5 per cent, but the ash of genuine honey seldom exceeds 0.35 per cent. It is determined by cha

What is the gross primary production of an ecosystem, What is the gross pri...

What is the gross primary production of an ecosystem? How does GPP relate to photosynthesis? Gross primary production of an ecosystem, or GPP, is the amount of organic material

Explain restriction endonucleases are enzymes, Restriction endonucleases ar...

Restriction endonucleases are enzymes which: 1. make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule 2. recognize a specific nucleotide sequence for binding of DNA ligase

If the titration is done by adding naoh to a solution, If the titration is ...

If the titration is done by adding NaOH to a solution containing 2.661 moles of lysine, how many milliliters (mL) of a 5 M solution of NaOH would you have to add to reach point "E"

Name the organism included in symbiotic nitrogen fixation, Name the organis...

Name the organism included in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. What are the components needed for this pure? Determine their role. Differentiate among inbreeding and heterosis. The

Cooking of vitamin c-containing foods, Q. Why isn't the cooking of vitamin ...

Q. Why isn't the cooking of vitamin C-containing foods appropriate for vitamin C supply? To obtain vitamin C, for instance, from an orange dessert, the vitamin- containing food

Study of embryology, Embryology This is the study of growth, fertilizatio...

Embryology This is the study of growth, fertilization, division or differential of the zygote into embryo of early development of living beings before the attainment of structure

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd