Recursion versus iteration, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Recursion versus Iteration

Dissimilar the iteration, recursion is not crucial to PL/SQL programming. Any problem which can be solved using recursion can be solving using the iteration. Also, the iterative version of the subprogram is typically easier to design than the recursive version. Though, the recursive version is typically simpler, smaller, and hence easier to debug. Compare the functions below that calculate the nth Fibonacci number:

-- recursive version

FUNCTION fib (n POSITIVE) RETURN INTEGER IS

BEGIN

IF (n = 1) OR (n = 2) THEN

RETURN 1;

ELSE

RETURN fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2);

END IF;

END fib;

-- iterative version

FUNCTION fib (n POSITIVE) RETURN INTEGER IS

pos1 INTEGER := 1;

pos2 INTEGER := 0;

cum INTEGER;

BEGIN

IF (n = 1) OR (n = 2) THEN

RETURN 1;

ELSE

cum := pos1 + pos2;

FOR i IN 3..n LOOP

pos2 := pos1;

pos1 := cum;

cum := pos1 + pos2;

END LOOP;

RETURN cum;

END IF;

END fib;

The recursive version of the Fibonacci is more graceful than the iterative version. Though, the iterative version is more accurate; it runs faster and uses less storage. That is as each recursive call needs an additional time and memory. As the number of recursive calls gets bigger, so does the difference in effectiveness. Still, if you expect the number of recursive calls to be little, you may choose the recursive version for its readability.


Related Discussions:- Recursion versus iteration

Relational operators-comparison operators, Relational Operators The rela...

Relational Operators The relational operators permit you to compare randomly complex expressions. The list below provides the meaning of each operator:

Cursor variables in pl sql, Cursor Variables:   To execute the multi-...

Cursor Variables:   To execute the multi-row query, the Oracle opens an unnamed work region that stores the processing information. You can use an explicit cursor that names

Object types - syntax, Object Types An object type is a user-defined co...

Object Types An object type is a user-defined complex datatype which encapsulates the data structure along with the functions and procedures required to manipulate the data. Th

Semidifference via except and join - sql, Semidifference via EXCEPT and JOI...

Semidifference via EXCEPT and JOIN - SQL SELECT * FROM (SELECT StudentId FROM IS_CALLED WHERE Name = 'Devinder' EXCEPT DISTINCT CORRESPONDING SELECT StudentId

Using rename in combination with join - sql, Using RENAME in combination wi...

Using RENAME in combination with JOIN - SQL Example gives pairs of ids of students having the same name, by joining two renamings of IS_CALLED. Example gives an equivalent ex

Keyword and parameter description - cursors, Keyword and Parameter Descript...

Keyword and Parameter Description select_statement: This is a query which returns a result set of the rows. Its syntax is such that of select_ into_statement without the IN

Forall statement - syntax, FORALL Statement The FORALL statements instr...

FORALL Statement The FORALL statements instruct the PL/SQL engine to bulk-bind the input collections before sending them to the SQL engine. Though the FORALL statement consists

Positional notation, Positional Notation The first procedure call uses...

Positional Notation The first procedure call uses the positional notation. The PL/SQL compiler relates the first actual parameter, account, with the first proper parameter, ac

Defining ref cursor types, Defining REF CURSOR Types To make cursor va...

Defining REF CURSOR Types To make cursor variables, you take 2 steps. At first, you define a REF CURSOR type, and then declare the cursor variables of that type. You can defin

Stored subprograms, Stored Subprograms Normally, tools (like Oracle Fo...

Stored Subprograms Normally, tools (like Oracle Forms) which incorporate the PL/SQL engine can store subprograms locally for later, strictly local execution. Though, to become

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd