Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Explain adverse effects of lactic acidosis, Adverse effects of Lactic acido...

Adverse effects of Lactic acidosis- Lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis have been reported with use of other nucleoside analogs. The most common adverse effe

Relation between the hypophysis and the thyroid, Q. What is the relation be...

Q. What is the relation between the hypophysis and the thyroid? The hypophysis secretes TSH (thyroid- stimulating hormone). This hormone hastens the secretion of thyroid hormon

Unit membrane model, structure explanation of unit membrane model

structure explanation of unit membrane model

Pocket psedocyst-endodontics principles and practice, Pocket Psedocyst : le...

Pocket Psedocyst : lesions present as endodontic origins from canals . It makes lumens resemble granuloma . All lesions lined until root canal or apical foramen communicat

Inorganic nitrogen and sulphur metabolism, Inorganic Nitrogen and Sulphur M...

Inorganic Nitrogen and Sulphur Metabolism Productivity in agriculture, forestry and other ecosystems is basically limited by the availability of nitrogen nutrients like nitrat

Explain proteins as carriers, Explain Proteins as carriers? A large var...

Explain Proteins as carriers? A large variety of compounds are carried in the blood between tissues and organs of the body. Some of the compounds require specific protein for t

Which chemical elements are involved in most of matter, Q. Which chemical e...

Q. Which chemical elements are involved to form most of living biological matter? Ans The chemical elements that form most of the molecules of living beings are carbon (C)

Explain about the obliques muscles, Explain about the Obliques muscles ...

Explain about the Obliques muscles The superior and inferior oblique muscles form an angle of about 51 0 with the optical axis. The oblique muscles produce cyclorotation becau

Haem group, Haem Group A group of compounds called porphyrins are wide...

Haem Group A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd