Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Antinutritional factors, Antinutritional factors Unconventional feed resou...

Antinutritional factors Unconventional feed resources including many agriculture by-products are rich in  antinutrients and toxic constituents, and tannins being the most widely o

What is the function of the citric acid cycle, What is the function of the ...

What is the function of the citric acid cycle? The hnction ofthe  citric acid cycle can be discussed as  follows. The  intermediates of citric acid cycle are used as  precursor

Normal pattern reappears, During the course of a physiology laboratory, a s...

During the course of a physiology laboratory, a student finds that her PR interval is 0.24 second. Concerned, she takes her own ECG again an hour later and sees an area of the ECG

Why dna ligase is needed to complete the replication, Which of the followin...

Which of the following best defines the reason why DNA ligase is needed to complete the replication of internal chromosomal segments? A. DNA ligase is able to delete the last n

The exine layer, The Exine Layer It consists of two layers, inner (nex...

The Exine Layer It consists of two layers, inner (nexine) which is continuous and an outer (sexine) the sculptured one. The outer layer has ornamentations comprising rod-like

Determine the procedure of armamentarium, Determine the Procedure of Armame...

Determine the Procedure of Armamentarium 1. Make an impression of the mandibular ridge and pour the cast in type 3 gypsum 2. Apply separating medium and allow it to dry 3

Do enzymes act better under acid or basic ph, Do enzymes act better under a...

Do enzymes act better under acid or basic pH? Most enzymes act in pH among 6 and 8, a range that corresponds to the general acidic level of cells and blood. There are enzymes,

Shortness of breath, Shortness of Breath It is a subjective sensation...

Shortness of Breath It is a subjective sensation of being unable too draw in enough air to breathe. Most often, this is associated with congestive cardiac failure and may

Explain about the reproduction in fungi, Explain about the Reproduction in ...

Explain about the Reproduction in Fungi? Fungi, we have seen above, reproduce both sexually and asexually. Asexual mode of reproduction include budding, binary fission and more

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd