Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Induction of antimicrobial substances, Induction of antimicrobial substance...

Induction of antimicrobial substances Phytoalexins are antimicrobial substances produced by plants in response to pathogen. They accumulate at the site of infection. For exam

Human respiratory system - nasal chamber, NASA L CHAMBER - External...

NASA L CHAMBER - External nares are 2 in number, i.e., dirhynous. Situated at lower side of nose. Open into nasal chamber. Nasal chamber opens into pharynx by internal n

What is the importance of vitamin k, What is the Importance of Vitamin K ...

What is the Importance of Vitamin K The site of action of vitamin K activity is the highly complex mechanism of blood coagulation. Due to its effect on prothrombin, vitamin K i

Triploblastic, What Is the advantage of having a coelomic body cavity

What Is the advantage of having a coelomic body cavity

Skeleton, what is the biological significance of skeleton

what is the biological significance of skeleton

Polyembryony, what are the types of polyembryony?

what are the types of polyembryony?

Define class turbellaria - flatworms, Define Class Turbellaria - Flatworms ...

Define Class Turbellaria - Flatworms ? Members of these two Classes are known as the flukes. Flukes are parasitic flatworms that inhabit tropical areas like Southeast Asia and

Ventricular septal defect might be cyanotic, A newborn baby with a patent f...

A newborn baby with a patent foramen ovale or a ventricular septal defect might be cyanotic (blue). Will a two-year-old with these defects also be cyanotic? Explain your answer.

Zoology, two larva forms of sponge

two larva forms of sponge

Define observation or inference for mucic acid test, Define Observation or ...

Define Observation or Inference for Mucic Acid Test? 1. White crystals of mucic acid will be seen. 2. The sugar solution contains galactose. 3. Lactose gives this test, s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd