Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Protozoa, habitat of protozoa .

habitat of protozoa .

Explain the treatment of lyme disease, Treatment of Lyme Disease Lyme d...

Treatment of Lyme Disease Lyme disease in North America is caused by the spirochete  Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted to humans by Ixodes scapularis or pacificus tick

How are the male gametes of gymnosperms formed, Q. How are the male gametes...

Q. How are the male gametes of gymnosperms formed? What is the relationship between the pollen grains and the concept of alternation of generations? In the male strobiles (cone

Membrane with the intention of delimits the nucleus, Q What is the name of ...

Q What is the name of the membrane with the intention of delimits the nucleus? To which component of the cell structure is that membrane contiguous? The nuclear membrane is als

Biogeography, Biogeography : This is the distribution of organisms in vario...

Biogeography : This is the distribution of organisms in various parts of the earth. Over periods of ecological changes, biogeography contains the study of plant or animal species i

Condition type of change to be transmitted to the offspring, What are the s...

What are the situations in which the environment can alter the genotype of an individual? What is the condition for this type of change to be transmitted to the offspring? The

Embryology, what is the fertilization?

what is the fertilization?

Explain about the glycemia or insulinemia, Explain about the Glycemia or In...

Explain about the Glycemia or Insulinemia? Preliminary research evidence indicates that there may be beneficial effects in terms of decreased fasting blood glucose/hepatic gluc

Phosphorylation of glucose, Phosphorylation of  glucose Glucose is con...

Phosphorylation of  glucose Glucose is converted to  glucose-6-phosphate since phosphorylated  intermediates do not readily penetrate cell membrane and  this commits glucose  t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd