Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

What are the physical properties of tear film, What are the physical proper...

What are the physical properties of Tear Film? Physical Properties of Tear Film: The tear film is a three-layered structure as given below: 1) Outermost Layer: Lipid Layer

Explain about the ph - nutritional biochemistry, Explain about the PH - Nut...

Explain about the PH - Nutritional Biochemistry? You have already studied about pH in your undergraduate years and know what it means. Yes, mathematically we can define pH as e

Procedures for diagnosis - monoclonal antibodies, M o n o c ...

M o n o c l o n a l antibodies: Hybridoma technology for production of monoclonal antibodies is one of the most important advancements in the f

Diseases related with kidney, DISEASE CONCERNED WITH KIDNEY - 1.      P...

DISEASE CONCERNED WITH KIDNEY - 1.      Paget's disease - Abnormalities of kidney. 2.      Uramia - Increases in quantity of urea. 3.      Nephritis - Inflamation in glom

Explain about the mucor - fungi, Explain about the Mucor  - Fungi? Muc...

Explain about the Mucor  - Fungi? Mucor is present as a food contaminant. It resembles Rhizopus in life history and colonies appear just like Rhizopus. However, important diffe

Dopamine for working memory, Dopamine is important for working memory and d...

Dopamine is important for working memory and drug that increases the level of dopamine in the brain or facilities the action of dopamine, enhances working memory capabilities.Dopam

Define two major aspects of nutrition economics, Define two major aspects o...

Define two major aspects of nutrition economics? There are two major aspects of nutrition economics. These aspects are: 1) Quantities of food commodities and their developme

Ilustrate the nutritional and functional role of sodium, Minerals  :-  Sodi...

Minerals  :-  Sodium Food Source      NaCl, MSG, other food additives, milk, low in most raw foods Nutritional Functional role Essential nutrient: Deficiency is ra

Monounsaturated fatty acids required for dyslipidemia, Q. Monounsaturated f...

Q. Monounsaturated fatty acids required for dyslipidemia? Polyunsaturated fatty acids also have a cholesterol decreasing effect. Omega 3 fatty acids are excellent for the heart

Prevention of malaria, Prevention of malaria No drug for malaria preven...

Prevention of malaria No drug for malaria prevention is 100% effective. Travelers to countries that have malaria should seek prompt medical attention for febrile illness wherea

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd