Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Hepatic portal system and the pulmonary circuit, Trace the flow of blood th...

Trace the flow of blood through the systemic circuit (hepatic portal system) and the pulmonary circuit, beginning and ending in the left ventricle .  You will be using named chamb

Write the positive ion isoelectronic with neon, Write the positive ion isoe...

Write the positive ion isoelectronic with neon The positive ion isoelectronic with neon must have 10 electrons and 11 protons, and thus must have an  atomic number = 11. This i

What is an oligopeptide, Q. What is an oligopeptide? How is it differing fr...

Q. What is an oligopeptide? How is it differing from a polypeptide? Peptide is the molecule formed by the union of amino acids through the peptide bond. Oligopeptide is a pepti

Show characteristics of food products, Q. Show characteristics of food prod...

Q. Show characteristics of food products? These sensory characteristics of food products. Food quality, as such, can be divided into three main categories i.e. i. Appeara

Methods of gene transfer in transgenic animals, M e thods of gene transfe...

M e thods of gene transfer The technology employed for introduction of transgenes into a livestock population may produce consequences specific to the method. Once introduced

What are the properties og gel, What are the properties og Gels? Polysa...

What are the properties og Gels? Polysaccharides, proteins or colloidal complex particles, such as caseinate micelles  form gels at levels of 10% or less. Gums, pectin and gela

Allele-specific ligation, Allele-specific ligation  is the technique permit...

Allele-specific ligation  is the technique permitting discrimination of two allele at locus by giving two short synthetic oligonucleotides which would bind ajjacent to teach other

What devices used for oxygen therapy, What Devices Used for Oxygen Therapy?...

What Devices Used for Oxygen Therapy? Variable performance systems: With these devices, the FiO 2 would vary depending on the patient's breathing pattern. In general, rapid, s

What is dry mass, What is dry mass? When biomasses are compared often t...

What is dry mass? When biomasses are compared often the method of dry mass is used. The dry mass is the total mass less the water mass of an individual. The total mass is also

What is the procedure of gas exchange in human body, What is the procedure ...

What is the procedure of Gas Exchange in human body? Exchange of oxygen with the blood is a specialized process. If oxygen were carried in solution in blood plasma (the liquid

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd