Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

What is harmonious ecological interaction, Q. What is inharmonious ecologic...

Q. What is inharmonious ecological interaction? The negative or Inharmonious ecological interaction is that in which at least one of the participating beings is harmed. Q.

Explain about the probiotics, Explain about the Probiotics? A mono or m...

Explain about the Probiotics? A mono or mixed culture of living organisms, which when ingested in certain amounts, has a positive impact on host health, beyond conventional nut

Write the positive ion isoelectronic with neon, Write the positive ion isoe...

Write the positive ion isoelectronic with neon The positive ion isoelectronic with neon must have 10 electrons and 11 protons, and thus must have an  atomic number = 11. This i

What are the terms used in sterilization, Q. What are the terms used in ste...

Q. What are the terms used in sterilization? Sterilization: It is defined as freeing the object or substance from all life of any kind. It is defined alternatively as the

Categories of phloem transport, Categories of Phloem Transport Essenti...

Categories of Phloem Transport Essentially, the phloem transport can be subdivided into the following: The "loading" of the organic nutrients from the mesophyll c

Explain the food applications of carrageenan, Food Applications of Carragee...

Food Applications of Carrageenan Carrageenan consists of a family of hydrocolloids, which have different properties and it has a wide variety of uses. Some examples of properti

What are the symptoms of dyslipidemia, Q. What are the Symptoms of dyslipid...

Q. What are the Symptoms of dyslipidemia? The main symptom is presence of xanthoma: This is a yellowish swelling, nodule or plaque in the skin resulting from deposits of fat. T

Explain nutritional science, Explain nutritional science Dietitians ar...

Explain nutritional science Dietitians are in a 'helping' profession because the services they provide are beneficial to individuals  and society and dedicated to improving th

Microscopy, describe the importance,principles,techniques and uses of micro...

describe the importance,principles,techniques and uses of microscopy

How membrane voltage increases, Consider an axon of a neuron. At time=t1, i...

Consider an axon of a neuron. At time=t1, its voltage is at threshold for an action potential; at time=t2, its voltage is at 0 millivolts prior to the peak of that action potential

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd