Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Explain food sources of lron, Explain Food Sources of lron? lron is fo...

Explain Food Sources of lron? lron is found in foods in one of the two forms i.e. haem or non-haem. In the human diet, the primary sources of haem iron are the haemoglobin and

Explain adverse effects of fosamprenavir calcium, Explain adverse effects o...

Explain adverse effects of fosamprenavir calcium   Adverse effects are similar to those with amprenavir, but in clinical studies the incidence of nausea, vomiting and severe ra

Determine the concept of numeric pyramid, In a numeric pyramid to which tro...

In a numeric pyramid to which trophic level does the base always refer? What about the top level? In a numeric pyramid the base corresponds to the first trophic level, i.e., to

How does the heart impel the blood, Q. How does the heart impel the blood? ...

Q. How does the heart impel the blood? The heart is a muscular organ that contains chambers right ventricle and right atrium right ventricle and and left atrium through which b

What is the reduction of stress on the implant, Reduction of stress on the ...

Reduction of stress on the implant - Removal of prosthesis when it is in the non aesthetic areas - Occlusal adjustment - Reducing Cantilever length - Occlusal splint

Production of disease-free plants, Production of Disease-free Plants U...

Production of Disease-free Plants Under normal conditions plants are infected by a wide range of pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, viroids, and insects like nematode

Gills - respiratory organs, Gills - Respiratory Organs Gills are the s...

Gills - Respiratory Organs Gills are the specialised respiratory organs of several aquatic animals. They are found in mollusis and as well in many crustaceans. Typically gills

In which condition number of white blood cell decreases, The condition in w...

The condition in which there is a DECREASE in the number of white blood cells in humans is termed as: a) Leukocytosis (pron: lew-kO-sigh-toe-sis) b) Leukopenia (pron: lew-kO

Express an example of directional selection, The peppered moth experiment w...

The peppered moth experiment was an example of directional selection; due to environmental conditions the directional selection shifted from one extreme to the other in 1850s Engla

Difference between spermatid and spermatocyte ii, Q. What is the difference...

Q. What is the difference between spermatid and spermatocyte II? The spermatids (n) are the products of the second division of meiosis (meiosis II) in the male gametogenesis an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd