Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

How to antioxidants work in cancer prevention, How to antioxidants work in ...

How to antioxidants work in Cancer Prevention? As cells function normally in the body, they produce damaged molecules called free radicals. These force radicals, we learnt are

Microorganisms on basis of oxygen requirement for growth, Q. Microorganisms...

Q. Microorganisms on basis of oxygen requirement for growth? On basis of oxygen requirement for growth: - Obligate Aerobes: Require oxygen for growth and multiplication e.g

Discuss fatty acid with free radical, Discuss fatty acid with free radical ...

Discuss fatty acid with free radical The hydrogen is removed from the fatty acid chain to yield a free radical. The removal of hydrogen takes place at the carbon atom next to t

Sources of water pollution, Sources of Water Pollution There are natu...

Sources of Water Pollution There are natural sources of water pollutants such as mineral ores from rocks, chemicals, from mines and gases from atmosphere. But we will conside

Planning and implementation of nursing care - anaemia, Planning of Nursing ...

Planning of Nursing Care   The goals of nursing care are:  Administer oral iron supplements and parenteral iron therapy.  Provide nutritional counselling and educate t

Explain healthy nutrition, Explain Healthy nutrition There is no doubt...

Explain Healthy nutrition There is no doubt that adoption of Healthy nutrition lifestyle and the practice of good nutrition habits would help eliminate many health problems ca

Transport of substances done across the bryophyte tissue, How is the transp...

How is the transport of substances done across the bryophyte tissues? How is this feature related to the general size of these plants? In bryophytes there are no water-conduct

Determine about the open head injuries, Open Head Injuries Open head in...

Open Head Injuries Open head injuries are TBIs in which the skull is penetrated, as in gun shot or missile wounds, or in which fragment of bone penetrate the brain substance. O

What is transgenic food, What is transgenic food? Transgenic beings are...

What is transgenic food? Transgenic beings are animals, microorganisms and plants that have recombinant DNA, i.e., genes from other plants, microorganisms or animals artificial

Cross-pollination - types of pollination, Cross-Pollination - Types of Poll...

Cross-Pollination - Types of Pollination In this kind of pollination the pollen from anther of one individual is transferred to the stigma of another individual of the same sp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd