Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

What is physical activity ratio, What is Physical activity ratio? Physi...

What is Physical activity ratio? Physical activity ratio (PAR): The energy cost of an activity per unit of time (usually a minute or an hour) expressed as a multiple of BMR. It

Bacteriophage, Bacteriophage is a virus which infects a bacterium and whic...

Bacteriophage is a virus which infects a bacterium and which is many times used in molecular genetics experiments as the vector, or cloning vehicle. Recombinant phages can be made

What is total amount of both reactants and products decrease, In Chemical R...

In Chemical Reactions that have a large negative /\Go' a- the total amount of both reactants and products decreases b- the products are less stable than the reactants c- t

Nucleic acids, Nucleic Acids Friedrich Miescher  (1868) discovered the ...

Nucleic Acids Friedrich Miescher  (1868) discovered the presence  of these compound  in protoplasm ,but Altman (1889) introduced the term Nucleic acid. These  acids are the lar

How the arrangement of cells helps with tissue functioning, PROVIDE a speci...

PROVIDE a specific example for epithelial and connective tissues, how the arrangement of cells helps with tissue functioning?

#title.classification., merits and demerits system of classification by Lin...

merits and demerits system of classification by Linnaeus

#title, IN WHAT ASPECT ARE CNIDARIANS SIMILAR TO PROTOZOANS

IN WHAT ASPECT ARE CNIDARIANS SIMILAR TO PROTOZOANS

What phenotypic ratio you expect from such a cross, Assume that a dihybrid ...

Assume that a dihybrid cross (AaBb X AaBb) is made in which the gene loci are autosomal, independently assorting, and incompletely dominant. What phenotypic ratio would you expect

Describe the non direct approach, Q. Describe the Non Direct Approach? ...

Q. Describe the Non Direct Approach? The counsellor's participation is minimal; here the counsellee freely expresses. The counsellor pays attention to the emotion and attitudes

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd