Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

What type of feedback loop is, The client was admitted to the hospital with...

The client was admitted to the hospital with hypertension (high blood pressure). The development of arteriosclerosis (plaque buildup in the arteries) has increased peripheral resis

Sigmoid growth curve, GROWT H CURVES - S-shaped or sigmoid - Desc...

GROWT H CURVES - S-shaped or sigmoid - Described by Verhuhst in 1839. It shows 5 phases - (i) Lag phase (ii) Positive acceleration phase (iii) Exponent

Describe genetic recombination , Describe Genetic Recombination ? Genet...

Describe Genetic Recombination ? Genetic recombination, which provides the variation necessary for evolution, can occur through a variety of processes during cell reproduction:

Explain the kingdom fungi organisms, Explain the Kingdom Fungi organisms? ...

Explain the Kingdom Fungi organisms? Kingdom Fungi consists of mostly eukaryotic, multicellular, non-photosynthetic organisms that derive their nutrients by absorption. Fungi

Explain proteins as carriers, Explain Proteins as carriers? A large var...

Explain Proteins as carriers? A large variety of compounds are carried in the blood between tissues and organs of the body. Some of the compounds require specific protein for t

Antonmy, bone modeling may occur?

bone modeling may occur?

Agro industrial-glycosides, Glycosides Calcinogenic glycosides: C...

Glycosides Calcinogenic glycosides: Certain plants contain glycosides of the active metabolite of vitamin D. The metabolite is called 1, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol or mo

How does the pancreatic juice help the digestion of lipids, Q. How does the...

Q. How does the pancreatic juice help the digestion of lipids? What is the involved enzyme? The enzyme pancreatic lipase is present in the pancreatic juice this enzyme breaks t

Taxonmy, classification on taxonomy

classification on taxonomy

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd