Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Explain xylose isomeras, Explain xylose isomeras A mixture of glucose ...

Explain xylose isomeras A mixture of glucose and fructose, is produced from sucrose by the action of yeast invertase (β-fructofuranosidase), an enzyme which can only be extrac

Evidence in favour and against of mutation theory, EVIDENC E IN FAVOUR OF ...

EVIDENC E IN FAVOUR OF THE MUTATION THOERY - Mutation theory can explain both progressive and retrogressive evolution and the occurrence of both changed and unchanged forms.

Explain exotic species, Explain exotic species? Describe with the help ...

Explain exotic species? Describe with the help of two examples how the exotic species disturb the native species of an ecosystem ?

Ordinary share capital, Ordinary share capital This type of Equity fi...

Ordinary share capital This type of Equity finance is raised from the public from the sale of ordinary shares to the shareholders. This finance is presented to limited compan

Acute glomerulonephritis - disorder of glomerulus, Acute Glomerulonephritis...

Acute Glomerulonephritis   If you review the anatomy of urinary system you will recall that nephron is the working unit of kidney and its number  exists  in millions. Within  t

Sexology, what is meant by double penetration sex?

what is meant by double penetration sex?

Cell biology, explain the relationship between concentration gradient and a...

explain the relationship between concentration gradient and active and passive transport

Explain about the brownian ratchets and molecular motors, Explain about the...

Explain about the Brownian ratchets and molecular motors ? How work is carried out by molecules within biological cells is essential to understanding how cells function. A clue

Aeration, Aeration is the process on which water and air come into contact....

Aeration is the process on which water and air come into contact. It is carried out by spraying water in the form of spray or fountain over air. Aeration achieves the following obj

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd