Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Chloroplast, Chloroplast In plants, chloroplasts are the essential o...

Chloroplast In plants, chloroplasts are the essential organelles for carrying out photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are found in all green plants. Chloroplast occurs mainly

Central carbons participate in the union between amino acids, Q. Do the -R ...

Q. Do the -R groups bound to the central carbons participate in the union between amino acids? The peptide bond attaches the nitrogen of the amine group of one amino acid to th

Determine about the national adult reading test, Determine about the Nation...

Determine about the National Adult Reading Test The National Adult Reading Test (NART; Nelson, 1982) allows the researcher to obtain an estimate of an individual's IQ prior to

Explain tb in pregnancy, TB in pregnancy Treatment of TB should be init...

TB in pregnancy Treatment of TB should be initiated in pregnancy when there is moderate to high suspicion of disease because active infection during pregnancy poses a risk to t

Seating the abutment, Q. Show the Seating the abutment? The clinician w...

Q. Show the Seating the abutment? The clinician will need to ensure that the abutment is completely seated.A radiograph may be required to confirm complete seating. Abutments u

Function of promoter in transcription, Problem 1: How many different ty...

Problem 1: How many different types of RNAs are present? What is the function of Promoter in Transcription? Mention different types of RNAs Discuss function of Promot

Define the major source of vitamin a, Define the major source of vitamin A?...

Define the major source of vitamin A? The major source of vitamin A, as you may be aware, is the carotenoid pigments which are synthesized by plants. Several carotenoid possess

What is classic blalock-taussig bt shunt in shunt operations, What is Class...

What is Classic Blalock-Taussig BT Shunt in Shunt Operations ? Subclavian artery, which arises from innominate artery, is anastomosed to pulmonary artery. In a patient with lef

Criteria of essentiality, Criteria of Essentiality Amon and Stout as e...

Criteria of Essentiality Amon and Stout as early as 1939, suggested certain criteria that an element must fulfil in order to be classified as essential. These criteria are lis

Kreb cycle, where does kreb cycle takes place

where does kreb cycle takes place

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd