Receptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Receptors are sense organs that receive stimuli.

On the basis of their location in body receptors are of following types -

1.       Extero receptor - Located at or near the body surface.

2.       Proprio receptor - Detect changes in position of limbs, muscle length and are located in muscles, tendons and joints. On earthquake first of all affected.

3.       Viscero receptor - Entero receptors detect pain in viscera, degree of stretching of blood vessel's  wall and movment in digestive tract.

On the basis of type of stimuli they receive, receptors are of following types -

1.       MECHANICAL RECEPTORS - Respond to mechanical changes.

(i) Thigmo receptors or Tango receptors - For touch. Missner's corpuscles, Markel's disc & tectile corpuscles.

(ii) Algesi receptors - For pain. Free nerve endings are more.

(iii) Pacinian corpuscles or Baro receptor - For pressure, deeply placed in dermis.

(iv) Stato receptor - Respond to gravity.

(v) Phonoreceptor - Respond to sound waves.

(vi) Rheo receptor - Respond to water current e.g. in fishes.

2.       THERMO RECEPTOR - End bulb of krausie or frigido receptor for cold. End bulb of Ruffini or callorie receptor for heat.

3.       CHEMO RECEPTOR - Gustatory receptors are for taste. Olfactory receptors are for smell.

4.       GALVANO RECEPTOR - Electro receptor. Respond to electric current in surrounding water e.g. in some fishes.

5.       PHOTO RECEPTOR - Respond to light e.g. Eyes.


Related Discussions:- Receptors

Photoreceptors, Photoreceptors Photoreceptors are concerned in absorpt...

Photoreceptors Photoreceptors are concerned in absorption of light by photosensitive pigments. The chemical change involved produces the impulse concerned in the nerve cells.

Explain behavioural counseling, Behavioural Counseling This evolved fro...

Behavioural Counseling This evolved froni tlie early theories  of  behaviourism.  The focus is on examining current behaviours and learning new ones.  It is believed that feeli

Ecological pyramids, one disadvantage of the pyramid if a tree and grass ea...

one disadvantage of the pyramid if a tree and grass each count as one organism

Evaluating inducible ischaemia after revascularisation, Q. Evaluating Induc...

Q. Evaluating Inducible Ischaemia after revascularisation? Most early treadmill stress tests are performed either at discharge or within two weeks of an MI ard terminated with

Define nutritional requirements for extreme environments, Define Nutritiona...

Define Nutritional Requirements for Extreme Environments? Human beings have been able to survive and work under extreme environments of almost all regions of the earth, from po

Impact of user charges or fees, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

How the brain influences or controls immune system, How the brain influence...

How the brain influences or controls immune system Scientists are still working to determine to what degree, and how, the brain influences or controls immune system functions,

Benzoic acid and salts -preservative, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd