Read statement, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

READ STATEMENT:

The aim of this verb is to make available the next logical record from the input file. It is important to note the meaning of the "next" logical record in the above statement. The foremost time the READ statement is executed, and then the first record of the file will be read into the record region explained in the FILE SECTION of the DATA DIVISION. The later time the READ statement is executed, the second record will be read in the similar region. In this way each time a READ statement is executed the successive records will be read in the similar region.  Hence a time will come when there will be no more records in the file. In that situation the statements following the AT END clause will be executed. The format of the READ statement is shown below:

                     READ file-name RECORD [INTO identifier-1]

                                AT END imperative-statement 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Read statement

Conditions-name condition, CONDITIONS-NAME CONDITION:   The condition...

CONDITIONS-NAME CONDITION:   The condition name is an entity which itself is a condition and these can have either a true or false value. Though, a condition name cannot be d

Simple merge verb, SIMPLE MERGE VERB: Like sorting, the merging of fil...

SIMPLE MERGE VERB: Like sorting, the merging of files is often required in different commercial application. It is likely to merge two or more files with the help of one MERGE

Subtract verb, SUBTRACT VERB: The SUBTRACT verb is used to subtract on...

SUBTRACT VERB: The SUBTRACT verb is used to subtract one, or the sum of two or more numbers from one or more numbers and to store the result. The form of the SUBTRACT verb

Literals - cobol program, Literals: The actual values can too appear i...

Literals: The actual values can too appear in a program. These values are termed as literals. For illustration, the statement MOVE 0 TO TOTAL indicates that the value zero wil

Example of redefines clause, Example of Redefines clause: This illustr...

Example of Redefines clause: This illustration describes a sales record that may either contain the total amount of sale or the quantity (QTY) and UNIT-PRICE. The aim of such

Open statement, OPEN STATEMENT: Whenever a READ or a WRITE operation i...

OPEN STATEMENT: Whenever a READ or a WRITE operation is executed on a file, then it should be open. The opening of a file may be completed with the help of the OPEN verb. With

Multi-dimensional tables, MULTI-DIMENSIONAL TABLES: The type of table ...

MULTI-DIMENSIONAL TABLES: The type of table which has been considered above is known as one-dimensional table. Whenever a table is such that each of its elements in turn is a

Program for move corresponding, PROGRAM FOR MOVE CORRESPONDING: We hav...

PROGRAM FOR MOVE CORRESPONDING: We have to write a simple program to demonstrate Move Corresponding. identification division.   program- id.   environment division.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd