Read statement, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

READ STATEMENT:

The aim of this verb is to make available the next logical record from the input file. It is important to note the meaning of the "next" logical record in the above statement. The foremost time the READ statement is executed, and then the first record of the file will be read into the record region explained in the FILE SECTION of the DATA DIVISION. The later time the READ statement is executed, the second record will be read in the similar region. In this way each time a READ statement is executed the successive records will be read in the similar region.  Hence a time will come when there will be no more records in the file. In that situation the statements following the AT END clause will be executed. The format of the READ statement is shown below:

                     READ file-name RECORD [INTO identifier-1]

                                AT END imperative-statement 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Read statement

Multiply verb, MULTIPLY VERB:   The Multiply Verb causes one or more ...

MULTIPLY VERB:   The Multiply Verb causes one or more multiplicands to be multiplied by the multiplier and to store the products. The form of the MULTIPLY verb is as shown be

Example of constructing an arithmetic expression, Example of constructing a...

Example of constructing an arithmetic expression: An arithmetic expression may be proceeded by a + or - sign. These operations are known as unary + or unary - operators. Il

Buffers - file characteristics, Buffers: The Modern computers are able...

Buffers: The Modern computers are able of handling I-O operations independent of the CPU by means of the hardware termed as data channel. For illustration, if two buffers a

If- else statement - cobol programming, IF ... ELSE STATEMENT: We are ...

IF ... ELSE STATEMENT: We are familiar with an easy form of the IF statement. The common form of the IF statement is as shown below: Each of the statement-1 and statem

Example of write statement, Example of Write statement: Illustration:...

Example of Write statement: Illustration: (i) WRITE TRANS-RECORD AFTER ADVANCING 3 LINES. This WRITE statement specified that the TRANS-RECORD is a record name of a fi

Write statement - relative files, WRITE Statement:      The WRITE stat...

WRITE Statement:      The WRITE statement for a relative file has the format which is as shown below.          WRITE  record-name   [ FORM   identifier ]

Example of add verb, Example of add verb: (a) ADD A TO B. This illu...

Example of add verb: (a) ADD A TO B. This illustration represents that the value of A will be added to the value of B and the result will be stored in B.  The alignment of

Accept statement, ACCEPT STATEMENT: The ACCEPT statement is used to re...

ACCEPT STATEMENT: The ACCEPT statement is used to read the low-volume data from the operator's console, several other hardware device or from the operating system. The common

Input and output procedure in statement, INPUT AND OUTPUT PROCEDURE IN SORT...

INPUT AND OUTPUT PROCEDURE IN SORT STATEMENT: The common format of the SORT statement can write as shown below: The format of the RELEASE statement is as shown be

Rules for occurs clause, RULES FOR OCCURS CLAUSE: The rules apply for ...

RULES FOR OCCURS CLAUSE: The rules apply for the OCCURS clause and the subscripts are as shown below. (1) The integer in the OCCURS clause should be a positive integer.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd