Read only memory (rom), Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

Read only memory (rom):

The problem with RAM is that its memory is volatile, i.e. it loses all its data when the power supply is removed.  A non-volatile memory is a permanent memory that never forgets its data.  One type of non-volatile memory is the Read Only Memory (ROM).  A ROM has a pattern of 0s and 1s imprinted in its memory by the manufacturer.  It is not possible to write new data into a ROM, which is why it is called a Read-Only Memory.

The organisation of data in a ROM is similar to that of a RAM.  Thus a 256-bit ROM might be organised as a 256 X 4-bit memory, and so on.  The ROM may be regarded as the "Reference Library" of a computer.

 


Related Discussions:- Read only memory (rom)

Types of printers, Types of Printers 1. Impact printers The impact...

Types of Printers 1. Impact printers The impact printers produce the image through a mechanism of striking on the stationary. 2. Line Printer This type of printer

Access time - storage devices, Access time: Access time: This is the t...

Access time: Access time: This is the time required to locate and retrieve stored data from the storage unit in response to a program instruction. That is the time interval be

Instruction pipeline, How branching takes place in Instruction pipeline. Ex...

How branching takes place in Instruction pipeline. Explain with suitable examples.

Variable - concept of programming language, Variable - Concept of programmi...

Variable - Concept of programming language: Variable: As referencing memory by its physical address is very tedious, variable names are used. A variable is a symbolic name giv

Ricochet wireless data network, The Internet is replete with great success ...

The Internet is replete with great success stories and sad failures. While it is always nice to hear about the successes, more can probably be learned from the failures. In this ca

Peripheral, What is peripheral & non-peripheral device

What is peripheral & non-peripheral device

Block diagram of computer, Input unit: These are used to read data and tran...

Input unit: These are used to read data and transfer to primary memory contained in CPU through keyboard or floppy disk or mouse etc. Central Processing Unit (CPU): This consists o

Desktop computer, Desktop computer: Desktop computer is popularly know...

Desktop computer: Desktop computer is popularly known as personal computer (PC). As the name suggest, it is generally small in size and fitted on the top of a desk which can b

What are the characteristics of a good documentation?, Question 1 What are...

Question 1 What are the differences between closed and open systems? Question 2 What are the characteristics of a good documentation? Question 3 What are the steps invol

Define z-transform of sequence x[n], QUESTION (a) Define z-transform o...

QUESTION (a) Define z-transform of sequence x[n]. (b) A causal LTI system has impulse response h[n], for which the z-transform is                     H(z) = (1+z -1

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd