Read after write and write after write - data hazards, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

RAW and WAW - Data hazards:

RAW (read after write) - j tries to read a source before i writes it, hence j wrongly gets the old value .This is the most usual type of hazard and the kind that we use forwarding to solve it.

WAW (write after write) - j tries to write an operand before i. The writes end up being performed in the incorrect order, leaving the value written by  i rather than the value written by  j in the destination. This hazard is there only in pipelines that write in more than 1 pipe stage or permit an instruction to proceed even when a preceding instruction is stalled. DLX integer pipeline writes a register just in WB and ignores this class of hazards.

WAW hazards would be possible if we perform the following 2 changes to the DLX pipeline:1)move write back for an ALU operation into the MEM stage, while the data value is available by then. Assume that the data memory access took 2 pipe stages.

Here is a sequence of 2 instructions which showing the execution in this revised pipeline, importance the pipe stage that writes the consequence:

1753_Read after write and write after write - data hazards.png

 Unless this type of hazard is ignored, execution of this sequence on this revised pipeline will leave the result of the first write (the LW) in R1, before the result of the instruction ADD.

Let writes in different pipe stages introduces other problems, since 2 instructions may try to write at the similar clock cycle. DLX FP pipeline, which has both writes in different pipeline lengths and different stages and will deal with both write conflicts and WAW hazards in detail.


Related Discussions:- Read after write and write after write - data hazards

Which algorithm is used to solve computational problems, Which algorithm is...

Which algorithm is used to solve computational problems If we want to solve any problem then we use a series of well-defined steps. These steps are collectively known as algori

What is a daemon, What is a Daemon? A daemon is a method that detaches ...

What is a Daemon? A daemon is a method that detaches itself from the terminal and runs, disconnected, in the background, waiting for requests and responding to them. It can als

Explain how the server control validation controls work, Briefly explain ho...

Briefly explain how the server control validation controls work? A validation control works by evaluating the value of an input server control on the page to see whether it me

State the characteristics of object oriented modelling, Characteristics of ...

Characteristics of object oriented Modelling In object oriented modelling objects and their properties are explained. In any system, objects come into reality for playing some

What is compact disk recordable, Q. What is Compact Disk Recordable? To...

Q. What is Compact Disk Recordable? To accommodate applications in which just one or a small number of copies of a set data is required write-once read-many CD called as CD Rec

Artificial intelligence, 2. The Turing test has often been incorrectly inte...

2. The Turing test has often been incorrectly interpreted as being a test of whether or not a person could distinguish between responses from a computer and responses from a person

Types of consumer oriented applications of e-commerce, What are the types o...

What are the types of consumer oriented applications of E-commerce? Four types of Consumer Oriented applications within E-Commerce are as given below: 1. B2C (business-to-c

Explain performance evaluation in parallel computing, Explain Performance E...

Explain Performance Evaluation in parallel Computing In this section, we will discuss the key attributes used to measure performance of a computer system. The performance chara

What are the different sections of a report, What are the different section...

What are the different sections of a report? A report is categorized into many sections: The Report header: In this you place a control which must appear only at the startin

Factors of information system which affect the business, Q. Factors of Info...

Q. Factors of Information system which affect the business? There are several factors which affect the business such as - a) Threats of fresh entrants. b) Rivalry surro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd