Read after write and write after write - data hazards, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

RAW and WAW - Data hazards:

RAW (read after write) - j tries to read a source before i writes it, hence j wrongly gets the old value .This is the most usual type of hazard and the kind that we use forwarding to solve it.

WAW (write after write) - j tries to write an operand before i. The writes end up being performed in the incorrect order, leaving the value written by  i rather than the value written by  j in the destination. This hazard is there only in pipelines that write in more than 1 pipe stage or permit an instruction to proceed even when a preceding instruction is stalled. DLX integer pipeline writes a register just in WB and ignores this class of hazards.

WAW hazards would be possible if we perform the following 2 changes to the DLX pipeline:1)move write back for an ALU operation into the MEM stage, while the data value is available by then. Assume that the data memory access took 2 pipe stages.

Here is a sequence of 2 instructions which showing the execution in this revised pipeline, importance the pipe stage that writes the consequence:

1753_Read after write and write after write - data hazards.png

 Unless this type of hazard is ignored, execution of this sequence on this revised pipeline will leave the result of the first write (the LW) in R1, before the result of the instruction ADD.

Let writes in different pipe stages introduces other problems, since 2 instructions may try to write at the similar clock cycle. DLX FP pipeline, which has both writes in different pipeline lengths and different stages and will deal with both write conflicts and WAW hazards in detail.


Related Discussions:- Read after write and write after write - data hazards

Where time synchronization is necessary, Time synchronization is necessary ...

Time synchronization is necessary in? Time synchronization is essential in TDM.

Disadvantages of stateful multi-layer inspection, Disadvantages of Stateful...

Disadvantages of Stateful Multi-Layer Inspection A firewall such as the SMLI remains completely transparent to both users and applications. Consequently, SMLI firewall does no

Explain all the categories of common control switching, Explain all the cat...

Explain all the categories that are served by Common Control switching. Common Control Switching System: It is a functional block diagram of a common control switching system i

State the types of common toes deformities a, Common toes deformities are: ...

Common toes deformities are: 1. Hallux valgus: Deviation of great toe towards the second toe resulting in prominence of first metatarsal head.  Later on there is formation of

Reduced instruction set computer - risc, Reduced Instruction Set Computer (...

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC): As we discussed before most of the modern CPUs are of the GPR (General Purpose Register) type. A few instances of such type of CPUs ar

Illustrate cache dram, Q. Illustrate Cache DRAM? Cache DRAM (CDRAM) wh...

Q. Illustrate Cache DRAM? Cache DRAM (CDRAM) which is developed by Mitsubishi integrates a tiny SRAM cache (16Kb) on a generic DRAM chip. SRAM on the CDRAM can be used in two

Design issues of interconnection network, Design Issues Of Interconnection ...

Design Issues Of Interconnection Network The following are the problems, which should be considered while preparing an interconnection network. 1)   Dimension and size of n

Representation scheme in ai, Representation scheme in AI: • It's fairl...

Representation scheme in AI: • It's fairly trouble-free to represent knowledge in this way. It allows us to be expressive enough to represent largely knowledge, while being co

Turning machine, procedure of turning machine operation on markov algorithm...

procedure of turning machine operation on markov algorithm

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd