Read after write and write after write - data hazards, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

RAW and WAW - Data hazards:

RAW (read after write) - j tries to read a source before i writes it, hence j wrongly gets the old value .This is the most usual type of hazard and the kind that we use forwarding to solve it.

WAW (write after write) - j tries to write an operand before i. The writes end up being performed in the incorrect order, leaving the value written by  i rather than the value written by  j in the destination. This hazard is there only in pipelines that write in more than 1 pipe stage or permit an instruction to proceed even when a preceding instruction is stalled. DLX integer pipeline writes a register just in WB and ignores this class of hazards.

WAW hazards would be possible if we perform the following 2 changes to the DLX pipeline:1)move write back for an ALU operation into the MEM stage, while the data value is available by then. Assume that the data memory access took 2 pipe stages.

Here is a sequence of 2 instructions which showing the execution in this revised pipeline, importance the pipe stage that writes the consequence:

1753_Read after write and write after write - data hazards.png

 Unless this type of hazard is ignored, execution of this sequence on this revised pipeline will leave the result of the first write (the LW) in R1, before the result of the instruction ADD.

Let writes in different pipe stages introduces other problems, since 2 instructions may try to write at the similar clock cycle. DLX FP pipeline, which has both writes in different pipeline lengths and different stages and will deal with both write conflicts and WAW hazards in detail.


Related Discussions:- Read after write and write after write - data hazards

Cg, raster scan display system

raster scan display system

Vector processing with pipelining-vector processing, Vector Processing with...

Vector Processing with Pipelining: Since in vector processing, vector instructions perform the similar computation on dissimilar data operands repeatedly, vector processing is most

Estimate the circuit switched network, a) Total available bandwidth = 1 Mbp...

a) Total available bandwidth = 1 Mbps = 1000 Kbps Each user requires send data at the rate of = 500 kbps As it is circuit switched network we have to dedicate the bandwidth So the

Explain overlay structured program, Explain overlay structured program ? ...

Explain overlay structured program ? A program having overlays is termed as overlay structured program, here an overlay is a part of program that has similar load origin as som

Various phases of consumer merchantile model, What are the various phases o...

What are the various phases of consumer merchantile model and also differentiate between prepurchase interaction & post purchase interaction.    There are three phase of consumer

Define hex directive, Q. Define HEX directive? HEX: HEX directive enabl...

Q. Define HEX directive? HEX: HEX directive enables the coding of hexadecimal values in body of the program. That statement directs assembler to treat tokens in source file wh

Simplify pos expression, Q. For function F(X, Y, Z) = ∑(1, 2, 3, 5, 6) usin...

Q. For function F(X, Y, Z) = ∑(1, 2, 3, 5, 6) using TRUTH TABLE only 1.  Find POS expression 2.  Simplify POS expression 3.  Implement this simplified expression using t

State about the machine language programs, State about the machine language...

State about the machine language programs The computer can run only machine language programs, one needs to translate above programs to machine language programs. To translate

What is an html tag, An HTML tag is a syntactical construct in the HTML lan...

An HTML tag is a syntactical construct in the HTML language that abbreviates particular instructions to be implemented when the HTML script is loaded into a Web browser. It is like

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd