Rankine cycle - thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Rankine cycle - Thermodynamics:

The major problems of Carnot cycle is compressing very wet steam mixture from the condenser pressure up to boiler pressure. The trouble can be avoided by condensing steam in the condenser and then compressing the water in a comparatively small feed pump. The effect of modification is to make the cycle practical one. Further, far less work is required to pump liquid than to compress vapour and therefore this modification has the result that the feed pump's work is one or two per cent only of the work developed by turbine. We can thus neglect this term in our cycle analysis.

 

1566_Rankine cycle.png

The idealized cycle for simple steam power plant taking into account above modification is called as Rankine cycle shown in the figure given above. It is made from four practical processes:

2309_Rankine cycle1.png

(a) 1 - 2 :Heat is added to increase temperature of the high-pressure water up to its saturation value (process 1 to A). The water is evaporated at constant temperature and pressure (process A to 2). Both processes occur within boiler, but not all the heat supplied is at the maximum cycle temperature. Therefore, the mean temperature at which heat is supplied is lower than the equivalent Carnot cycle. Therefore, the basic steam cycle thermal efficiency is lower inherently. Applying first law of thermodynamics to this process.


Related Discussions:- Rankine cycle - thermodynamics

Design square footing with plan area and soil reaction, A square column 410...

A square column 410 x 410 mm (along with 4 No. 16 mm bars) carries a dead load of 1020 kN and an imposed load of 410 kN. The foundation soil has a safe bearing capacity of 200 kPa.

Welding, difference between pinhole and porosity

difference between pinhole and porosity

Modulus of rupture, Modulus of Rupture: What is the Modulus of Ruptur...

Modulus of Rupture: What is the Modulus of Rupture? Sol.: The maximum fictitious shear stress which can be calculated by torsion formula by using the experimentally fou

Deflection at the centre - simply supported beam, Deflection at the centre:...

Deflection at the centre: A simply supported beam of span 6 m is subjected to Udl of 24 kN/m for a length of 2 m from left support. Discover the deflection at the centre, maxi

Flue gas excess oxygen control for steam generator, Q. Flue Gas Excess Oxyg...

Q. Flue Gas Excess Oxygen Control for steam generator? Air-gas ratio control provides approximate excess oxygen control. However, an in-situ oxygen probe measures the actual o

Oil seal found still leaking-stator plate oil seal complaint, After trial i...

After trial if oil seal found still leaking: Dismantle engine and check crank shaft for run out which should not be more than 0.10 mm.

Explain the height adjustment and extension of augers, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Example of production rate, Example of Production Rate The turret lath...

Example of Production Rate The turret lathe section contains six machines, all devoted to the production of the similar part. The section operates 10 shifts/wk. The number of

Make evaluation for the engine efficiency, (a) Differentiate between carnot...

(a) Differentiate between carnot Heat pump and carnot Heat engine. What is the basic cycle for a carnot Heat pump ? Explain it. (b) A reversible heat engine delivers 0.6 K at po

Stroke -engine terminology , Stroke: The nominal distance through which a...

Stroke: The nominal distance through which a working piston moves between two successive reversals of its direction of motion is called the stroke and is designated by the letter

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd