Ram ventilation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Ram Ventilation

Some fish do not use pumping action for gill ventilation. It has been known for long that large tunas cannot be kept alive in captivity unless they are put in circular tanks where they can swim continuously. The fish swim with their mouths partly open and there are no visible breathing movements. Water flows continuously over their gills. This is known as ram ventilation.

It is now known that many fish breathe by pumping at low speed and change to ram ventilation at high speed. In this case the work of breathing is transferred from the muscles of the opercular pump to the muscles of the body and tail. However, ram ventilation is more economical as far as energy consumption is concerned than opercular pumps at high rates required for fast swimming.


Related Discussions:- Ram ventilation

Coelomoducts in polyplacophora, Coelomoducts in Polyplacophora In Poly...

Coelomoducts in Polyplacophora In Polyplacophora the coelomoducts divide in the region of coelomostome and the gonadal cavities become closed off from pericardial coelom. The

Mendel''s yellow peas, A plant grown from one of Mendel's yellow peas is se...

A plant grown from one of Mendel's yellow peas is selfed. Five progeny peas are obtained from this self and they are all yellow. If the original selfed plant had been homozygous, w

Define metabolic effects of thyroid hormones, Define Metabolic Effects of T...

Define Metabolic Effects of Thyroid Hormones? Although (T 4 ) is quantitatively predominant, (T 3 ) is the more active form. The mechanism of action of thyroid hormones appears

Excretory system - uriniferous tubule, URINIFEROU S TUBULE - Unit of...

URINIFEROU S TUBULE - Unit of kidney. 3-5 cm. long (30 mm). Total length of nephrons is 65 km. A tubule consists of - 1 .       Malpighian capsule           (

What are the typical vegetation of temperate forests, What are the typical ...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the temperate forests? In the temperate forest deciduous trees predominate. Various Mammals are found in great number,

Name the phases into which hiv infection is often divided, What are the thr...

What are the three phases into which the HIV infection is often divided? The HIV infection is often separated into three phases: the acute phase, from the infection to 1 until

Two main pollutants that contribute to acid rain, (a) What are the two main...

(a) What are the two main pollutants that contribute to acid rain? (b) Where do these pollutants come from? (c) What direct or indirect effect is 'acid rain

Transported soils-types of soils, Transported Soils These soils are for...

Transported Soils These soils are formed from the weathered material which is transported and deposited away from the site of origin. Depending upon the nature of the transport

Embryonic development, Embryonic Development The embryonic stage exte...

Embryonic Development The embryonic stage extends from the second week by the 8th week and is charactrised by formation of placenta, the development of internal organs and ap

Express rate of mutation of a given species, Select all of the correct/true...

Select all of the correct/true answers. The rate of mutation of a given species can be predicted. Mutations are a source of new alleles and contribute to the biodiversity present o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd