Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Shares and dividends, A man invests rs.10400 in 6%shares at rs.104 and rs.1...

A man invests rs.10400 in 6%shares at rs.104 and rs.11440 in 10.4% shares at rs.143.How much income would he get in all?

Iti, Gm signal is better than am signal becuase

Gm signal is better than am signal becuase

Recognizes the absolute extrema & relative extrema, Recognizes the absolute...

Recognizes the absolute extrema & relative extrema for the following function.                           f ( x ) = x 2       on [-1, 2] Solution:  As this function is simpl

Conic-section , How will you find the vertex of a parabola given in 2nd de...

How will you find the vertex of a parabola given in 2nd degree form (the axis of parabola is not parallel to coordinate axes)? Ans) Write the equation in type of standard form.

Relationship between the graph and inverse function, Interesting relationsh...

Interesting relationship between the graph of a function and the graph of its inverse : There is one last topic that we have to address quickly before we leave this section.  Ther

Inside function and outside function, "Inside function" and "outside functi...

"Inside function" and "outside function : Generally we don't actually do all the composition stuff in using the Chain Rule. That can get little complexes and actually obscures the

Evaluate the area of the shaded region, Evaluate the area of the shaded reg...

Evaluate the area of the shaded region in terms of π. a. 8 - 4π b. 16 - 4π c. 16 - 2π d. 2π- 16 b. The area of the shaded region is same to the area of the squa

Tables and funcuctions, write an equation for a functionthat gives the valu...

write an equation for a functionthat gives the value in ech table .

Relations, test is tomorrow, don''t know anything lol, please help

test is tomorrow, don''t know anything lol, please help

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd