Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Practical geometry, Ask question draw a line parallel to given line xy at a...

Ask question draw a line parallel to given line xy at a distance of 5cm from it #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Show frequency tables, Q. Show Frequency Tables? Ans. A frequency ...

Q. Show Frequency Tables? Ans. A frequency table is used to show how often a piece of data occurs. Example: Michelle decides to keep track of the number of phone call

.fractions, what is the difference between North America''s part of the tot...

what is the difference between North America''s part of the total population and Africa''s part

Inverse functions, We have seen that if y is a function of x, then fo...

We have seen that if y is a function of x, then for each given value of x, we can determine uniquely the value of y as per the functional relationship. For some f

Area and surface Are, I cant figure out how to study for my math test

I cant figure out how to study for my math test

Absolute convergent, Find out if each of the subsequent series are absolute...

Find out if each of the subsequent series are absolute convergent, conditionally convergent or divergent. Solution: (a) The above is the alternating harmonic ser

Find the maximum and minimum brightness values, Variable stars are ones who...

Variable stars are ones whose brightness varies periodically. One of the most visible is R Leonis; its brightness is modelled by the function where t is measured in days.

Acid solution, A 90% acid solution is mixed with a 97% acid solution to obt...

A 90% acid solution is mixed with a 97% acid solution to obtain 21 litres of a 95% solution. Findout the quantity of every solutions to get the resultant mixture.

Geometry of arcs, how to divide an arc in three equal parts

how to divide an arc in three equal parts

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd