Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Permutation, explain the basics of permutation

explain the basics of permutation

Real constant and difference equation, Derive for the filter from z=a and p...

Derive for the filter from z=a and poles at z=b andz=c, where a, b, c are the real constants the corresponding difference equation. For what values of parameters a, b, and c the fi

Melissa is four times if jim is y years old, Melissa is four times as old a...

Melissa is four times as old as Jim. Pat is 5 years older than Melissa. If Jim is y years old, how old is Pat? Start along with Jim's age, y, because he appears to be the young

Expected value of perfect information, Expected Value of Perfect Informatio...

Expected Value of Perfect Information In the above problems we have used the expected value criterion to evaluate the decisions under the conditions of risk. But, as long as un

Find out the different strategies of multiplications, 1. Give some Class 4 ...

1. Give some Class 4 children around you problems like 15 x 6 to do dentally. Interact with them to find out the different strategies they use for doing it, and note these down.

Exponets, what does the three mean in the power ?

what does the three mean in the power ?

Sphere and cone, How tall does a cone with diameter of 10 inches have to be...

How tall does a cone with diameter of 10 inches have to be to fit exactly half of a sphere with a diameter of 10 inches inside it?

Explain simple classification and chance and probability, E1) From your exp...

E1) From your experience, and what you have studied so far, by which age would-you expect an average child to be ready to acquire the following concepts? i) Simple classificatio

Triple integrals, Consider a circular disc of radius 1 and thickness 1 whic...

Consider a circular disc of radius 1 and thickness 1 which has a uniform density 10 ?(x, y, z) = 1. (a) Find the moment of inertia of this disc about its central axis (that is, the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd