Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Find the radius and centre of a circle, Find the centre of a circle passing...

Find the centre of a circle passing through the points (6, -6), (3, -7) and (3,3).Also find the radius.

Quantitative, A lobster catcher spends $12 500 per month to maintain a lobs...

A lobster catcher spends $12 500 per month to maintain a lobster boat. He plans to catch an average of 20 days per month during lobster season. For each day, he must allow approx

Line with rise of five and run of two is positive, Draw a graph which has s...

Draw a graph which has slope of a line with rise of five and run of two is positive.

How much sales tax did she pay if items was 6 percent, Lindsay purchased a ...

Lindsay purchased a pocketbook for $45 and a pair of shoes for $55. The sales tax on the items was 6%. How much sales tax did she pay? Find out the price of the two items toget

Factoring quadratics of the form x2 + bx + c, Factoring quadratics of the f...

Factoring quadratics of the form x 2 + bx + c ? This tutorial will help you factor quadratics that look something like this: x 2 + 7x + 12 (Positive coefficients; no lea

Show that of all right triangles inscribed in a circle, Show that of all ri...

Show that of all right triangles inscribed in a circle, the triangle with maximum perimeter is isosceles.

What is the average temperature on the celsius scale, Peggy's town has an a...

Peggy's town has an average temperature of 23° Fahrenheit in the winter. What is the average temperature on the Celsius scale? If the total amount for both is 80, after that th

Find the co ordinates of p such that ap =3/7 ab and p lies, If A & B are (-...

If A & B are (-2,-2) and (2,-4) respectively, find the co ordinates of P such that AP =3/7 AB and P lies on the line segment AB.

Differentiate functions h (t ) = 2t5 + t2- 5 / t2 , Differentiate f...

Differentiate following functions.                       h (t ) = 2t 5 + t 2 - 5 / t 2 We can simplify this rational expression as follows.                       h (t )

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd