Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Applications of derivatives, Applications of derivatives : At last, let's ...

Applications of derivatives : At last, let's not forget about our applications of derivatives. Example    Assume that the amount of air in a balloon at any time t is specified

Perform algebraic operation , Perform each of the following algebraic expr...

Perform each of the following algebraic expression as instruction says;- I.Multiply 5x+6m+4y by5 II.Divide 4ax+6ay-10az by 2a

Geometry, how to make an obtuse scalene triangle FAT with m

how to make an obtuse scalene triangle FAT with m

Sas, can you tell me how to find the "x" and the "y" when trying to find if...

can you tell me how to find the "x" and the "y" when trying to find if two triangles are smiliar

Mensuration, In an equilateral triangle 3 coins of radius 1cm each are kept...

In an equilateral triangle 3 coins of radius 1cm each are kept along such that they touch each other and also the side of the triangle. Determine the side and area of the triangle.

Ordinary and partial differential equations, A differential equation is ter...

A differential equation is termed as an ordinary differential equation, abbreviated through odes, if this has ordinary derivatives in it. Similarly, a differential equation is term

Algebra 1A, The m&m factory produces 2,500 packs of plain m&ms each day. R...

The m&m factory produces 2,500 packs of plain m&ms each day. Represent the total number of packs of plain m&ms the factory makes each day

How much wrapping paper will needed, Barbara is packing a wedding gift that...

Barbara is packing a wedding gift that is contained within a rectangular box 20 by 18 by 4 in. How much wrapping paper will she require? a. 512 in 2 b. 1,440 in 2 c. 1,0

Market testing, what are the dangers of not market testing a product

what are the dangers of not market testing a product

What do you mean by transient state, What do you mean by transient state an...

What do you mean by transient state and steady-state queueing systems If the characteristics of a queuing system are independent of time or equivalently if the behaviour of the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd