Program to store student record, JAVA Programming

Assignment Help:

Write a program called Grid. The program starts by prompting (asking) the user for the name of an input text file.

This file is guaranteed to be correct and has the following format 

11
Paul di Resta
Force India-Mercedes
46.876
 
The above 4 lines make up what is known as a record. This means that if there is an integer, then the other 3 lines of the record are also present.

There may be any number of records in the input text file. There are NO blank lines between records and no blank line at the end of the file.

The output of this program is that there is a text file with the records sorted in order, with the lowest time at the start of the file, followed by records with increasing times, so that the record with the largest time is at the end of the file. 
 
Note: you are NOT allowed to solve this problem using data structures that have not yet been covered in this unit, such as arrays or linked lists.  You may only use methods from the String class, the Scanner class, the PrintWriter class, the PrintStream and the File class (along with as many temporary text files as may be needed).
 
One possible approach is to read the first record from the input file. Then, inside a loop, read the next record.  Now compare the times, if the first record's time is less than the second record's time, write the first record into the temporary file and set all the values of the first record equal to the values of the second record.

That is, the variable that holds the time of record 1, now has the value of the variable that holds the time of record 2, copied into it and so on for the other variables used to store the values read from the file.

This is because the program is going through the loop again and will read a new set of values into the variables that hold record 2 values.
 
If the time of record 2 is less than the time of record 1, just write the contents of record 2 into the output file, there is nothing to change in record 1.
 
Keep reading records from the input file and writing to the output file until the program reaches the end of the input file. Do not forget to write the last record into the output file. Now close both the input and output files.
 
Swap the file names so that the input file becomes the output file name and the output file name becomes the input file name.
 
Re open both the files.
 
Go back through the process described above once again.
 
Eventually the input file will be sorted. This means that the program will go through the entire input file without making a single swap (time 1 will always be < time 2)

Once this happens it means that the records in the file are properly sorted and the program can stop.

Note: the above approach is one way of solving the problem, but you may use another approach if you wish.


Related Discussions:- Program to store student record

Object and Instance, What is the difference between instance and object of ...

What is the difference between instance and object of a class? Few says both are same, then why java kept both the words for same thing?

What is an iterator, What is an Iterator? Some of the collection classe...

What is an Iterator? Some of the collection classes give traversal of their contents via a java.util.Iterator interface. This interface permits you to walk through a collection

Is java is network oriented or not, Distributed / Network Oriented Java...

Distributed / Network Oriented Java is network friendly -- both in its portable, threaded nature, and since common networking operations are built-in to the Java libraries.

Describe in brief about the polymorphism, Describe Polymorphism? Polymo...

Describe Polymorphism? Polymorphism can be referred as one name many forms. It's the ability of methods to behave differently, depending upon object who is calling it. Key feat

Big m method, i''ve done an application that calculates simplex methods i n...

i''ve done an application that calculates simplex methods i need to add big m method can any one help me?

2d world of ants and doodlebugs, We have to create a world class that conta...

We have to create a world class that contains a 2d array then create an abstract class called organism that contains move() method the organism should move randomly one step at the

N-th padovan string p(n), write a program that count the number of occurenc...

write a program that count the number of occurences of string in the n-th padovan string p(n)   program in java // aakash , suraj , prem sasi kumar kamaraj college progr

Explain the ? operator in java, Explain The ?  operator in Java ? The...

Explain The ?  operator in Java ? The value of a variable frequent depends on whether a particular boolean expression is or is not true and on nothing else. For example one ge

Object diagrams, Object diagrams define instances instead of classes. They ...

Object diagrams define instances instead of classes. They are useful for illustrating some complicated objects in detail about their recursive relationships.     When

Coding, code for error correction and detection using even odd parity

code for error correction and detection using even odd parity

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd