Profi t Planning, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:
SK 2 Chapter 10: Master budgeting
Objective
How organisations strive to achieve their financial goals by preparing
a number of budgets that together form an integrated business plan
known as the master budget. This question tests the ability to
prepare the cash budget to anticipate identification of shortages or
surpluses of cash at specific times in the budget period for decision
making.
Marks allocated 25 marks
Jaya Sdn. Bhd. is a wholesaler. The management of Jaya Sdn. Bhd. has been extremely worried
about the company’s cash position over the last few years. In July 2015, they seek your advice
and ask you to prepare a cash budget.
The estimated sales for the six months to December 2015 are as follows:
July August September October November December
Credit Sales ($) 122,000 137,000 142,000 148,000 134,000 126,000
Cash Sales ($) 12,900 14,500 17,700 20,100 15,000 12,600
Cash is received immediately on cash sales. The company allows customers one month’s credit
on sales other than for cash.
Purchase of goods for resale is made on credit. The company receives two months’ credit on
these purchases. The purchases for the six months to December 2015 are as follows:
July August September October November December
Purchases ($) 62,000 58,000 71,000 80,000 54,000 48,000
An inventory check at the end of the last year has revealed $45,000 of inventory, valued at cost,
is considered obsolete. The company is currently negotiating the sale of this inventory for
$9,500 and anticipates payment in November 2015.
Jaya Sdn. Bhd’s manufacturing overheads are estimated to be $12,000 per month. This
includes a charge for depreciation of $2,000 per month. The company takes one month to pay
these expenses.
Selling and distribution expenses are estimated to be $50,400 per year and are incurred evenly
over the year. One month’s credit is taken.
The company is currently negotiating an advertising programme with an agency. The cost will
be $6,300 in November and $7,700 in December. Payment will be made in cash.
In December the company anticipates paying $3,880 tax to Lembaga Hasil Dalam Negeri.
The company has agreed to purchase new stock handling equipment. The cost of $105,200 is
payable in two equal instalments in October and November 2015.
The company expects in December to be able to take advantage of adjacent property (cost of
$150,000) to expand their operation.
It is estimated that the cash balance at 1 October will be $16,000.
Required:
a) Prepare a cash budget for the months of October, November and December 2015.
(18 marks )
b) Write a report on the cash position over this period, and in particular on ways in which you
think it could be improved.

Related Discussions:- Profi t Planning

Transfer pricing, find full-cost& variable cost using transfer pricing meth...

find full-cost& variable cost using transfer pricing method

Credit investigation, Once the credit information is accumulated the subseq...

Once the credit information is accumulated the subsequent step is to analyze the gathered information and isolate those matters that may need further investigation. The factors whi

Explain activity based costing versus traditional costing, Activity based c...

Activity based costing versus traditional costing Following are the main differences between activity based costing system and traditional costing system: Explain  1) Und

Steps of choosing an accounting based performance, Steps of choosing an acc...

Steps of choosing an accounting based performance measure Consider the overall goal of the organization as a whole. It is important to choose a measure of accomplishment that r

Temporary closure of factory or department, TEMPORARY CLOSURE OF FACTORY OR...

TEMPORARY CLOSURE OF FACTORY OR DEPARTMENT Here there is a similar situation to that of discontinuance of a product such as Model N40. A factory which is expected to earn some

Adjacent extreme points, Adjacent extreme points differ in only one variabl...

Adjacent extreme points differ in only one variable The first observation indicates that we can identify the extreme points of the solution space algebraically by setting zero as

Determine the proprietary ratio and equity ratio, Proprietary ratio/ equit...

Proprietary ratio/ equity ratio  Meaning: the ratio measures a relationship among proprietor's funds and the total assets. Objective: the objective of computing this ra

Explain the ratio analysis according to kosher, Explain the Ratio analysis ...

Explain the Ratio analysis according to kosher A ratio is the relation of the amount a to another b expressed as the ratio of a to b; a: b (a is to b) or a as simple fraction i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd