Profi t Planning, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:
SK 2 Chapter 10: Master budgeting
Objective
How organisations strive to achieve their financial goals by preparing
a number of budgets that together form an integrated business plan
known as the master budget. This question tests the ability to
prepare the cash budget to anticipate identification of shortages or
surpluses of cash at specific times in the budget period for decision
making.
Marks allocated 25 marks
Jaya Sdn. Bhd. is a wholesaler. The management of Jaya Sdn. Bhd. has been extremely worried
about the company’s cash position over the last few years. In July 2015, they seek your advice
and ask you to prepare a cash budget.
The estimated sales for the six months to December 2015 are as follows:
July August September October November December
Credit Sales ($) 122,000 137,000 142,000 148,000 134,000 126,000
Cash Sales ($) 12,900 14,500 17,700 20,100 15,000 12,600
Cash is received immediately on cash sales. The company allows customers one month’s credit
on sales other than for cash.
Purchase of goods for resale is made on credit. The company receives two months’ credit on
these purchases. The purchases for the six months to December 2015 are as follows:
July August September October November December
Purchases ($) 62,000 58,000 71,000 80,000 54,000 48,000
An inventory check at the end of the last year has revealed $45,000 of inventory, valued at cost,
is considered obsolete. The company is currently negotiating the sale of this inventory for
$9,500 and anticipates payment in November 2015.
Jaya Sdn. Bhd’s manufacturing overheads are estimated to be $12,000 per month. This
includes a charge for depreciation of $2,000 per month. The company takes one month to pay
these expenses.
Selling and distribution expenses are estimated to be $50,400 per year and are incurred evenly
over the year. One month’s credit is taken.
The company is currently negotiating an advertising programme with an agency. The cost will
be $6,300 in November and $7,700 in December. Payment will be made in cash.
In December the company anticipates paying $3,880 tax to Lembaga Hasil Dalam Negeri.
The company has agreed to purchase new stock handling equipment. The cost of $105,200 is
payable in two equal instalments in October and November 2015.
The company expects in December to be able to take advantage of adjacent property (cost of
$150,000) to expand their operation.
It is estimated that the cash balance at 1 October will be $16,000.
Required:
a) Prepare a cash budget for the months of October, November and December 2015.
(18 marks )
b) Write a report on the cash position over this period, and in particular on ways in which you
think it could be improved.

Related Discussions:- Profi t Planning

Suppliers line of credit, In this scheme, non-revolving line of credit is e...

In this scheme, non-revolving line of credit is extended to the seller to be utilized inside a stipulated period. Assistance is provided to manufactures for promoting sale of their

What is zero bases budgeting, What is Zero bases budgeting (ZBB) ...

What is Zero bases budgeting (ZBB) Meaning and definition Zero base budgeting is a management tool for providing a sys tem for a careful consideration of actual in

The least-cost method, The least-cost method The process is described a...

The least-cost method The process is described as follows: Assign as much as possible to the variable with the least unit cost in the whole tableau. (Ties are broken randomly).

What are the objectives of intra company transfer pricing, What are the Obj...

What are the Objectives of Intra company transfer pricing The objectives of Intra company transfer pricing are: 1) Evolution of performance and efficiency of each division.

Non-zero sum games, Non-Zero Sum Games Within very vast situations of p...

Non-Zero Sum Games Within very vast situations of possible non-zero games, varying degrees of co-operation exist between the participants. Games theory has been sufficiently de

Account analysis-high low method-cost estimation method, Account analysis (...

Account analysis (Inspection of accounts) method: This method requires that departmental managers and the accountant inspect each item of expenditure within the accounts for s

Cost behavior-cost drivers , Cost Behavior A firm's cost position res...

Cost Behavior A firm's cost position results from the cost behavior of its value activities. The cost behavior is based on a number of structural factors which influence cost

Evaluate marginal cost, 1. If the marginal cost of producing a good is incr...

1. If the marginal cost of producing a good is increasing as a firm produces more of the good, then which of the following must be true? a. AFC is rising               b. AVC i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd