Profi t Planning, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:
SK 2 Chapter 10: Master budgeting
Objective
How organisations strive to achieve their financial goals by preparing
a number of budgets that together form an integrated business plan
known as the master budget. This question tests the ability to
prepare the cash budget to anticipate identification of shortages or
surpluses of cash at specific times in the budget period for decision
making.
Marks allocated 25 marks
Jaya Sdn. Bhd. is a wholesaler. The management of Jaya Sdn. Bhd. has been extremely worried
about the company’s cash position over the last few years. In July 2015, they seek your advice
and ask you to prepare a cash budget.
The estimated sales for the six months to December 2015 are as follows:
July August September October November December
Credit Sales ($) 122,000 137,000 142,000 148,000 134,000 126,000
Cash Sales ($) 12,900 14,500 17,700 20,100 15,000 12,600
Cash is received immediately on cash sales. The company allows customers one month’s credit
on sales other than for cash.
Purchase of goods for resale is made on credit. The company receives two months’ credit on
these purchases. The purchases for the six months to December 2015 are as follows:
July August September October November December
Purchases ($) 62,000 58,000 71,000 80,000 54,000 48,000
An inventory check at the end of the last year has revealed $45,000 of inventory, valued at cost,
is considered obsolete. The company is currently negotiating the sale of this inventory for
$9,500 and anticipates payment in November 2015.
Jaya Sdn. Bhd’s manufacturing overheads are estimated to be $12,000 per month. This
includes a charge for depreciation of $2,000 per month. The company takes one month to pay
these expenses.
Selling and distribution expenses are estimated to be $50,400 per year and are incurred evenly
over the year. One month’s credit is taken.
The company is currently negotiating an advertising programme with an agency. The cost will
be $6,300 in November and $7,700 in December. Payment will be made in cash.
In December the company anticipates paying $3,880 tax to Lembaga Hasil Dalam Negeri.
The company has agreed to purchase new stock handling equipment. The cost of $105,200 is
payable in two equal instalments in October and November 2015.
The company expects in December to be able to take advantage of adjacent property (cost of
$150,000) to expand their operation.
It is estimated that the cash balance at 1 October will be $16,000.
Required:
a) Prepare a cash budget for the months of October, November and December 2015.
(18 marks )
b) Write a report on the cash position over this period, and in particular on ways in which you
think it could be improved.

Related Discussions:- Profi t Planning

Treasury risk management, A few of the main focus areas of treasury operati...

A few of the main focus areas of treasury operations are as follows: 1) Cash Flow-Receipts and Disbursements: Accelerating the collection of cash receipts and mobilization or

Motives for holding inventories, MOTIVES FOR HOLDING INVENTORIES If pro...

MOTIVES FOR HOLDING INVENTORIES If production and delivery of goods were instantaneous, there would be no need for inventories. However in reality, the manufacturing and purcha

Break even assumptions, underlying assumptions of breakeven analysis and th...

underlying assumptions of breakeven analysis and the limitations of this.

Explain the terms - maintenance and improvement, Explain the terms - mainte...

Explain the terms - maintenance and improvement Maintenance ; under the maintenance function, the management must first establish policies rules directives and standard operat

Medical office accounting final project, John Doe, MD A Business Simulation...

John Doe, MD A Business Simulation This simulation covers the transactions completed by John Doe, MD, a medical service business, which began on July 1 of the current year. Dr. D

Homework.., Give the following cost data Costs /per unit labor … $ 4 Mate...

Give the following cost data Costs /per unit labor … $ 4 Materials …5 Fixed cost … $ 12000 Determine the break even point in units if the selling price is $ 19.00 Determine th

Disadvantages of participatory budgets , Disadvantages of participatory bud...

Disadvantages of participatory budgets   They consume more time and therefore are more expensive The advantage of management participation may be negated by failure t

Definition of activities based costing, Definition of Activities based cost...

Definition of Activities based costing Activity based costing is a system that focuses on activities as the fundamental cost objects and uses the costs of these activities as b

Explain discretionary fixed costs and semi variable costs, Discretionary fi...

Discretionary fixed costs and Semi variable costs Discretionary fixed costs are those which are incurred as a result of management discretion. These costs have two importan

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd