Procedure division statements for the indexed files, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

PROCEDURE DIVISION statements for the indexed files:

All the statements which are available for a relative file are also available for an indexed file.

READ STTATEMENT :

When either the RANDOM or DYNAMIC access mode is specified or the records are to be read in a random manner, the syntax is as shown below:

READ  file-name RECORD  [  INTO  IDENTIFIER  ]

           [  ; KEY   IS data-name ]

           [  ; INVALID  KEY  imperative-statement  ]

The data name in the KEY IS phrase should be either the prime key or the alternative key item. If the phrase is not specified, then the prime key is supposed. Let consider PERSONNEL be an indexed file and let EMP-NO be the prime key and NAME be the alternative key. 

 


Related Discussions:- Procedure division statements for the indexed files

What are name the divisions in a cobol program, Name the divisions in a COB...

Name the divisions in a COBOL program are given below DENTIFICATION DIVISION DATA DIVISION ENVIRONMENT DIVISION PROCEDURE DIVISION.

Example of compound condition, Example of compound condition: In commo...

Example of compound condition: In common, a compound condition has the form which is as shown below: Where condition-1 & condition-2 can be any one of the below:

Rewrite statement, REWRITE statement: The REWRITE statement is used to...

REWRITE statement: The REWRITE statement is used to update the existing record in a disk file. The normal format is as shown below: REWRIE  record-name  [  FROM      ide

Input-output section - cobol programming, INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION: This s...

INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION: This section holds information regarding the files to be used in the program. There are 2 paragraphs in this section- FILE-CONTROL & I-O-CONTROL. The

Comparison of the numeric operand with nonnumeric operand, Comparison of th...

Comparison of the Numeric Operand with Nonnumeric Operand: The numeric operand can be compared to the nonnumeric operand subject to the restrictions which are as follows.

Direct organization, Direct Organization: Besides the relative or inde...

Direct Organization: Besides the relative or indexed organization, also a direct access file can be designed to have what is termed as direct organization.  In this organizati

Transaction file - file updation, Transaction file : A transaction file...

Transaction file : A transaction file is a file which contains new records those changes to old records which are used to update the master file. The problem of file updatio

Write statement - indexed files, WRITE STATEMENT: The records are wri...

WRITE STATEMENT: The records are written to be logical place as determined from the value of the record key. The INVALID KEY condition occurs in the cases shown below: (i)

Perform with varying option, PERFORM WITH VARYING OPTION: The format i...

PERFORM WITH VARYING OPTION: The format is as shown below:

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd