Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds , Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Principal functional group-Polyfunctional Organic Compounds

If the organic compound includes two or more functional groups, one of the functional sets is chosen as the principal functional group whereas all the remaining functional groups (as well called the secondary functional groups) are treated as substituents. The subsequent order of preference is used when selecting the principal functional group.

Sulphonic acids > carboxylic acids > anhydrides > esters > acid chlorides > acid amides > nitriles > aldehydes > ketones > thiols > alcohols >alkenes > alkynes.

All the remaining functional sets like halo (fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo), nitroso (-NO), -nitro (-NO2), amino (-NH2) and alkoxy (-OR) are treated like a substituents.


Related Discussions:- Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds

Explain cohesive energy, 'Cohesive energy' : In a chemical bond, it is the...

'Cohesive energy' : In a chemical bond, it is the energy needed to dissociate a solid into isolated atoms or molecules as appropriate.

Enthalpy and hess’ law, The enthalpy change (ΔH) in a reaction is equal to ...

The enthalpy change (ΔH) in a reaction is equal to the heat input under conditions of constant pressure and temperature. It is not equal to the total energy change, as work may be

Evlaute the percent error, Q. Evlaute the Percent Error? Juan computed ...

Q. Evlaute the Percent Error? Juan computed the density of aluminium three times. Trial 1: 2.74 g/cm 3 Trial 2: 2.68 g/cm 3 Trial 3: 2.84 g/cm 3 Aluminium has a

Charater table, describe and explain the charater tables of water and amoni...

describe and explain the charater tables of water and amoniaa molecule

What is activation energy, The difference among Threshold energy and averag...

The difference among Threshold energy and average energy of the molecules is known as activation energy.

General and physical characteristic of proteins, General and physical chara...

General and physical characteristic of proteins (a) Most of them apart from chromoproteins are colourless, tasteless, and odourless. Several are amorphous but few are crystalli

Fehlings test, what is fehlings test and its reagent?

what is fehlings test and its reagent?

What is functional group isomerism, The isomerim exhibited by the compounds...

The isomerim exhibited by the compounds having the same molucular formula but they having different functional groups is called functional group isomerism.For example C 3 H 6 O c

Classification of proteins - globular proteins, Globular proteins These...

Globular proteins These proteins comprise more or less spherical shape (compact structure). α-helics are firmly held up by weak attractive forces of numerous types that are Hyd

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd