Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds , Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Principal functional group-Polyfunctional Organic Compounds

If the organic compound includes two or more functional groups, one of the functional sets is chosen as the principal functional group whereas all the remaining functional groups (as well called the secondary functional groups) are treated as substituents. The subsequent order of preference is used when selecting the principal functional group.

Sulphonic acids > carboxylic acids > anhydrides > esters > acid chlorides > acid amides > nitriles > aldehydes > ketones > thiols > alcohols >alkenes > alkynes.

All the remaining functional sets like halo (fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo), nitroso (-NO), -nitro (-NO2), amino (-NH2) and alkoxy (-OR) are treated like a substituents.


Related Discussions:- Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds

Dry cell, construction of dry cell

construction of dry cell

Explain lyophilic and lyophobic sols, Illustrate with examples: (a) Lyo...

Illustrate with examples: (a) Lyophilic and Lyophobic sols (b) Multimolecular and Macromolecular colloids (c) Homogeneous and Heterogeneous catalysis.

What is bond order?, Bond order is the number of chemical bonds between a p...

Bond order is the number of chemical bonds between a pair of atoms. For example, in diatomic nitrogen N≡N the bond order is 3, while in acetylene H-C≡C-H the bond order between the

Periodic table, what are chemical properties of group 3 elements of transit...

what are chemical properties of group 3 elements of transition group of metals

Periodic table and periodicity of properties, alkali metals belong to s-blo...

alkali metals belong to s-block in the periodic table.why?

GFAAS, GFAAS is often necessary to add modifiers in order to increase the s...

GFAAS is often necessary to add modifiers in order to increase the sensitivity of the techniques.Giving example explain the principles used in the selection of such modifiers,be ca

Organic chemistry, the measured dipole moment of-para nitroaniline (6.2D) i...

the measured dipole moment of-para nitroaniline (6.2D) is larger than the value calculating using empirical group moment (5.2D)

The energy of covalent o-h, Bond energy of covalent O-H  bond in water is: ...

Bond energy of covalent O-H  bond in water is: (1) Greater than bond energy of H bond (2) Equal to bond energy of H bond (3) Less than bond energy of H bond (4) None o

Uses of benzaldehyde - aldehydes and ketones, Uses of Benzaldehyde - Aldehy...

Uses of Benzaldehyde - Aldehydes and Ketones Benzaldehyde is used, (a) In perfumery (d) In manufacture of dyes (c) In preparation of benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, cinna

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd