Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds , Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Principal functional group-Polyfunctional Organic Compounds

If the organic compound includes two or more functional groups, one of the functional sets is chosen as the principal functional group whereas all the remaining functional groups (as well called the secondary functional groups) are treated as substituents. The subsequent order of preference is used when selecting the principal functional group.

Sulphonic acids > carboxylic acids > anhydrides > esters > acid chlorides > acid amides > nitriles > aldehydes > ketones > thiols > alcohols >alkenes > alkynes.

All the remaining functional sets like halo (fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo), nitroso (-NO), -nitro (-NO2), amino (-NH2) and alkoxy (-OR) are treated like a substituents.


Related Discussions:- Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds

Preparation of cyclohexanol from cyclohexene, 1)why hydroboration leads to ...

1)why hydroboration leads to anti-markovnikov addition of hydrogen whereas most electrophilic additions to alkenes result in Markovnikov addition. 2) draw the full mechanism and id

Equilibrium calculations, One mole of gas A decomposed exothermically into ...

One mole of gas A decomposed exothermically into one mole of gas B and one mole of gas C with Kp = 1.8 x 10-5 at 300 K. If the initial pressure of each gas was 0.150 atm, what were

Material, Which chromium plating is more eco-friendly - trivalent or Hexava...

Which chromium plating is more eco-friendly - trivalent or Hexavalent? Justify your answer in the light of environmental issues caused.

Elevation in boiling point - physical methods, Elevation in boiling point ...

Elevation in boiling point : Mol. Mass = (1000 K b * w) /W+ ΔT In which, K b  stands for Molal elevation constant of the solvent, w stands for Mass of the compoun

Radioactivity, ,Potassium-42 is a radioisotope that nutritionists use to de...

,Potassium-42 is a radioisotope that nutritionists use to determine whether the body is effectively using potassium at the cellular level. The half-life of potassium-42 is 12.4 hou

Illustrate aromatics compounds, Q. Illustrate Aromatics compounds? Ans...

Q. Illustrate Aromatics compounds? Ans. Benzene (C 6 H 6 ) is the prototype of an important class of hydrocarbons called aromatic compounds. Benzene is a ring of 6 carbon

Antioxidants - chemicals in food, Antioxidants: Antioxidants are the s...

Antioxidants: Antioxidants are the significant and essential food additives. These substances hold back the action of oxygen on the food and hence help in its preservation. Th

Penny Lab, Pennies made after 1982 are made of 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper i...

Pennies made after 1982 are made of 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper instead of 95% copper and 5% zinc. Pree 1982 pennies weighed 3.10g. The penny contained 2.95g of zinc and 0.15g of co

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd