Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds , Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Principal functional group-Polyfunctional Organic Compounds

If the organic compound includes two or more functional groups, one of the functional sets is chosen as the principal functional group whereas all the remaining functional groups (as well called the secondary functional groups) are treated as substituents. The subsequent order of preference is used when selecting the principal functional group.

Sulphonic acids > carboxylic acids > anhydrides > esters > acid chlorides > acid amides > nitriles > aldehydes > ketones > thiols > alcohols >alkenes > alkynes.

All the remaining functional sets like halo (fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo), nitroso (-NO), -nitro (-NO2), amino (-NH2) and alkoxy (-OR) are treated like a substituents.


Related Discussions:- Principal functional group-polyfunctional organic compounds

Characterisation and purification of organic compounds, Characterisation an...

Characterisation and Purification of organic compounds The study of organic compounds begins along with the characterization of the compound and the determination of its molecu

Explain collodion, How are the following sole produced (a) Sulphur sol ...

How are the following sole produced (a) Sulphur sol (b) Collodion

Group 13 elements, WHAT are the properties of group13 elements?

WHAT are the properties of group13 elements?

What is cell potential with reference to organic chemistry?, The electroche...

The electrochemical cell contains two half cells. The electrodes in these cells have different electrode potentials. When the circuit is completed the loss of electrons occurs at t

Brief meaning of water of crystallization , In crystallography, water of cr...

In crystallography, water of crystallization or water of hydration or crystallization water is water that occurs in crystals. Water of crystallization is essential for the maintena

Organic chemistry, it is impossibe to synthesise orgnic compounds in the la...

it is impossibe to synthesise orgnic compounds in the lab since life force is essential for their formation -theory is known as

Acidity determination, 20ml of water sample requires 15ml of 0.1mg/l sodium...

20ml of water sample requires 15ml of 0.1mg/l sodium carbonate using phenolphthalein indicator. state the type of acidity and calculate the acidity

What are the types of acceptance tests?, What are the Types of Acceptance T...

What are the Types of Acceptance Tests? There are two main aspects to acceptance testing: Measurement of Acceptability  Comparison of acceptability or preference

What is the iupac name of carbon?, IUPAC name is given to compounds. Carbon...

IUPAC name is given to compounds. Carbon is an element so it will bw called as carbon only. eg. hydrocarbons - CH4=methane                            C2H6=Ethane

Calorimetry, An unknown amount of copper, at 95 degrees C,, is placed in 10...

An unknown amount of copper, at 95 degrees C,, is placed in 100 g of water at 20 degrees C. It reaches temperature equilibrium at 60 degrees C. What is the mass of the copper?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd