Primary production - ecosystem, Biology

Assignment Help:

Primary Production - Ecosystem

Energy accumulated by plants during photosynthesis is called production or more specifically primary production. It is the first and the basic form of energy stored in an ecosystem. Production is defined technically as the amount of biomass or organic matter produced per unit &ea in a given period. It can be expressed in terms of 2 weight (g/m2) or energy {kcal/m).

The rate at which energy accumulates is  known as primary productivity. It is expressed in terms of kcal/m /yr or g/m2/yr. In case of plants, primary production is generally differentiated into two distinct categories, namely gross primary production (GPP) and net primary production (NPP). Gross primary production refers to the total amount of solar energy fixed into organic matter by primary producers through photosynthesis. A considerable portion of the solar energy fixed by plants (GPPI. is utilised by plants themselves in respiration (R) to get the energy needed for their metabolism and for other vital functions. The amount of energy left after respiratory consumption (R) is incorporated into new body tissue (growth) or is used for producing new individuals (reproduction). The amount of biomass or organic matter accumulated by plants per unit area in a given period is called net primary production. The overall relationship between GPP and NPP can be written as:

GPP - R = NPP or GPP = NPP + R

From this equation you might have noticed  that whatever  energy is fixed by plants (GPP) some of  it  is used  for their own maintenance  (R) and only remaining  (NPP) is  available for the next trophic  level.  So net primary production is the only energy available for the next trophic level.


Related Discussions:- Primary production - ecosystem

Sugarcane, what the by products of sugarcane

what the by products of sugarcane

Risk during crown removal-endodontics principles, Risk during crown removal...

Risk during crown removal -Tooth inadvertently extracted using a crown\bridge remover . -Endodontic therapy was performed , and the tooth was replanted , a procedure known

Excluding development, tube feet,stone canal,medreporite and teidman;s body...

tube feet,stone canal,medreporite and teidman;s body notes

Explain about chlorophylls - natural pigments, Explain about Chlorophylls ...

Explain about Chlorophylls Chlorophylls are used as colourants in a range of foodstuffs and both natural chlorophyll (containing magnesium as the central metal ion) and 'coppe

Nutrition, mode of nutrition in follow animal lizard,bird,grasshopper,rat

mode of nutrition in follow animal lizard,bird,grasshopper,rat

Photosynthesis, Aim: To prove that oxygen is evolved during photosynthesis....

Aim: To prove that oxygen is evolved during photosynthesis. Apparatus: Beaker, funnel, test tube, water, Hydrilla plants. Procedure: Take a few pieces of Hydrilla plant. Keep a

A protein is normally found inside of a lipid bilayer, A protein is normall...

A protein is normally found completely within the inside of a lipid bilayer. The protein likely has: a) Mostly hydrophobic side chains, pointed outwards, with the peptide backbo

Do protozoans have a cellular nucleus, Q. Do protozoans have a cellular nuc...

Q. Do protozoans have a cellular nucleus? All protozoans, as eukaryotes have nucleus, some species like the paramecium have two nuclei the micronucleus and the macronucleus.

Define influence of polyphenols on proteins, Define Influence of Polyphenol...

Define Influence of Polyphenols on Proteins? You know that tannins are considered as anti-nutritional because their presence is usually accompanied by a reduced protein digesti

Illustrate briefly about vitamin B6, Vitamin B 6 (Pyridoxine hydrochloride...

Vitamin B 6 (Pyridoxine hydrochloride) Pyridoxine hydrochloride is a white, crystalline powder, practically odourless. The dry substance is sufficiently stable in air. With pr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd