Primary production - ecosystem, Biology

Assignment Help:

Primary Production - Ecosystem

Energy accumulated by plants during photosynthesis is called production or more specifically primary production. It is the first and the basic form of energy stored in an ecosystem. Production is defined technically as the amount of biomass or organic matter produced per unit &ea in a given period. It can be expressed in terms of 2 weight (g/m2) or energy {kcal/m).

The rate at which energy accumulates is  known as primary productivity. It is expressed in terms of kcal/m /yr or g/m2/yr. In case of plants, primary production is generally differentiated into two distinct categories, namely gross primary production (GPP) and net primary production (NPP). Gross primary production refers to the total amount of solar energy fixed into organic matter by primary producers through photosynthesis. A considerable portion of the solar energy fixed by plants (GPPI. is utilised by plants themselves in respiration (R) to get the energy needed for their metabolism and for other vital functions. The amount of energy left after respiratory consumption (R) is incorporated into new body tissue (growth) or is used for producing new individuals (reproduction). The amount of biomass or organic matter accumulated by plants per unit area in a given period is called net primary production. The overall relationship between GPP and NPP can be written as:

GPP - R = NPP or GPP = NPP + R

From this equation you might have noticed  that whatever  energy is fixed by plants (GPP) some of  it  is used  for their own maintenance  (R) and only remaining  (NPP) is  available for the next trophic  level.  So net primary production is the only energy available for the next trophic level.


Related Discussions:- Primary production - ecosystem

Y-linked traits in humans, Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occu...

Y-Linked traits in humans Any gene that occurs exclusively on the Y chromosome is said to be holandric and it is not expressed in females. Such a Y-linked gene normally occurs

Determine the digestion of carbohydrates, How does the pancreatic juice res...

How does the pancreatic juice resume the digestion of carbohydrates? What is the involved enzyme? Carbohydrate digestion starts with the action of the salivary amylase (ptyalin

Define the roller drying (drum drying) method, Define the Roller Drying (Dr...

Define the Roller Drying (Drum drying) Method? One of the important techniques for drying liquid food products is the roller drier. Like spray drying, roller drying can only be

Digestive system in the phylum arthropoda, Q. What is the kind of digestive...

Q. What is the kind of digestive system present in beings of the phylum Arthropoda? Are these animals deuterostomes or protostomes? The digestive tube of arthropods is complete

Define the term- new life for ancient dna, Based on your reading of the art...

Based on your reading of the article "New Life for Ancient DNA" which of the following is a  false statement in regards to the comparison among genes in extinct and living species?

Difference between myosin and actin filaments, DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN MYOSIN...

DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN MYOSIN AND ACTIN FILAMENTS     Myosin filaments (primary filaments)   Actinfilament s (secondary filaments)

Indications of phototherapy, Indications i) When there is an abnormal...

Indications i) When there is an abnormal rise in the bilirubin level which may be due to physiological or pathological jaundice or any other problem. ii) Prophylactic ph

What are all possibilities of genotypes and phenotypes, What are all possib...

What are all possibilities of genotypes and phenotypes formed in the combination of alleles responsible for the production of factor VIII? Considering the alleles X and Xh, whe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd