Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Monopolistic competition maximizes, "A firm in monopolistic competition max...

"A firm in monopolistic competition maximizes its profit by producing where its price is equal to its marginal cost." Is this statement correct or incorrect?  Explain.

Illustrate the term less developed and developed countries, How might one m...

How might one measure differences in living standards between less developed and developed countries?  This is a very wide question where any clear and relevant calculate shoul

#monopoly, Write a 1-2 page summary on markey failure

Write a 1-2 page summary on markey failure

Price crimination, (i) Define the three types of price discrimination, clea...

(i) Define the three types of price discrimination, clearly stating the different information requires of each type of discrimination. (ii) Find a real-world example of second-degr

#titleELASTICITTY.., CONSIDER THE DEMAND CUVE Q=100-50P DRAW THE DEMAND CUR...

CONSIDER THE DEMAND CUVE Q=100-50P DRAW THE DEMAND CURVE AND INDICATE WHICH PORTION OF THE CURVE IS ELASTIC ,WHICH PORTION IS INELASTIC AND WHICH PORTION IS UNIT ELASTIC

Arbitrage pricing theory, Arbitrage pricing theory is between one of two in...

Arbitrage pricing theory is between one of two influential economic theories of how assets are formed or priced in the financial markets and the other model is the capital asset pr

Capital intensive operations, Where minimum efficient scale is very huge fo...

Where minimum efficient scale is very huge for capital intensive operations, it may be more cost effective to allow one company to spread its fixed costs over a very huge number of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd