Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Summary of educational planning and economic growth, Summary of Educational...

Summary of Educational Planning and Economic Growth An economy with scarce resources and enormous needs and aspirations requires planning. This is true of the education sector

Statistics, please can you explainn what "down 0.1 percentage point on the ...

please can you explainn what "down 0.1 percentage point on the quarter means"?

Calculate the mean, You are interested in the outcomes of the children in y...

You are interested in the outcomes of the children in your workload in general functioning and school performance, and whether they are related. As a result you decide to collect s

External stability, Really briefly, what are 2 methods of measuring externa...

Really briefly, what are 2 methods of measuring external stability? In Australia generally.

What are subsidies, What are subsidies?  Almost in all market systems, ...

What are subsidies?  Almost in all market systems, government plays its role to stabilize the price of certain commodities, which are of public interest like medicines and edib

Demand, demand elasticity

demand elasticity

Demand and supply components of the sector, The objective of the Government...

The objective of the Government of Mauritius, as announced in the Budget Speech 2007/2008, is to target 2 million tourists by 2015. (a) Critically assess whether the target of

Industrial policy, Industrial Policy: Government policies which are aimed a...

Industrial Policy: Government policies which are aimed at fostering the domestic development of particular desirable or productive industries, in order to enhance productivity, cre

Growth, During a given interval a nation''s overall productivity grows at a...

During a given interval a nation''s overall productivity grows at a compounded rate of 2%. Its population growth rate and degree of labor-force participation do not change over thi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd