Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Production possibility frontier ppf, Production possibility frontier PPF is...

Production possibility frontier PPF is a combination of two or more goods a which a country can make in a given timeline or period with resource fully employed.

Cost function for savings and loan industry, Cost Function for Savings and ...

Cost Function for Savings and Loan Industry * The empirical estimation of long run cost function can be useful in restructuring of the savings and loan industry in wake of savi

Summary of common property resource management , Normal 0 false...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is cost push inflation, What is Cost Push Inflation Cost Push Inf...

What is Cost Push Inflation Cost Push Inflation :    When a cost of production (e.g. wages) enhances and firms put up prices to maintain profits. Cost increases may occur beca

Balance of payments and problem of deficits, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND PROBLE...

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND PROBLEM OF DEFICITS: The principal tool for the analysis of the monetary aspects of international trade is the balance of international payments set

Production possibility curve, construct your own version of a production po...

construct your own version of a production possibility curve and use it to explain scarcity, opportunity cost and choice

Haberler''s theory of opportunity cost, How has the Harberler''s theory of ...

How has the Harberler''s theory of opportunity cost an improvment over the classical theory of trade?

Average total cost, Average Total Cost (ATC): ATC is the total cost per uni...

Average Total Cost (ATC): ATC is the total cost per unit of output. ATC = TC/y = (TFC + TVC)/y = AFC +AVC ATC falls sharply at the beginning of the production process because

HCA586, how do cooperative and noncooperative games differ

how do cooperative and noncooperative games differ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd