Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Neer vs reer, NEER Vs REER: In a situation where there are multiple tr...

NEER Vs REER: In a situation where there are multiple trade partners, the effect of cross-currency movements are judged by nominal effective exchange rate (NEER) and real effe

Equibilium, Suppose Dlamini has R5 000 to spend on trousers and shirts. The...

Suppose Dlamini has R5 000 to spend on trousers and shirts. The price of trousers is R500 each and that of shirts is R312.50 each. 6.1 Use the information and calculate consumer eq

Market systems, what is a perfect competition and how does it differ from m...

what is a perfect competition and how does it differ from monopoly?

Assignment, In the table below are given the output (X), T.C., and Price fo...

In the table below are given the output (X), T.C., and Price for a firm. Complete the following table, and then answer the questions at the bottom of the table.   X T.C P=A.R

Demand, factors influencing the conditions of demand for a given product

factors influencing the conditions of demand for a given product

Discretionary fiscal policy, Discretionary Fiscal Policy: Some government t...

Discretionary Fiscal Policy: Some government taxing and spending programs can be adjusted by government in response to changing economic circumstances. These discretionary measures

Elasticity, what are the uses of cross elasticity quantity in demand/

what are the uses of cross elasticity quantity in demand/

What is methodological economics, What is methodological economics? how its...

What is methodological economics? how its significance, Describe use of methodological economics...

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd