Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Equilibrium of a multi product firm, explain graphically Equilibrium of a ...

explain graphically Equilibrium of a multi product firm

Price of lending money, Interest: A lender charges interest as the price of...

Interest: A lender charges interest as the price of lending money (or some other asset) to a borrower. Interest is mainly charged as a specified percentage of the loan's value, per

Explain abput capitalist class, Q. Explain abput Capitalist Class? Capi...

Q. Explain abput Capitalist Class? Capitalist Class:Group of individuals (which represents just a couple of percent of population in advanced capitalist countries) which contro

Theory, who propounded the pure international theory of trade?

who propounded the pure international theory of trade?

Production Possibility schedule, If at point A sacks of rice is 205 and sac...

If at point A sacks of rice is 205 and sacks of corn is 0. What is the decrease in rice production?

Explain about non-renewable resources, How the above would apply to non-ren...

How the above would apply to non-renewable resources such as oil. This has general applicability to any competitive market. The issue here is that potential supply has a finite

Allocative efficiency, Allocative Efficiency The production of product...

Allocative Efficiency The production of products and services such that stages of production are closely tied to levels of customer demand.

Trend projection methods, An ole firm can use its own data of past years re...

An ole firm can use its own data of past years regarding its sales in past years. These data are known as time series of sales. A firm can predict sales of its product by fitting t

Determine the profit maximizing price and quantity, Determine the profit ma...

Determine the profit maximizing price and quantity A firm has segmented its market into the following demand functions: P1 = 500 – 50Q     P2 = 500 – 20Q     with a cost fu

Consumers are willing to pay , "As long as consumers are willing to pay a p...

"As long as consumers are willing to pay a positive price for a good, the larger is the  quantity formed, the greater is the total surplus from trade."  Explain this statement if i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd