Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

AREC 1, Equation (1) gives a hypothetical demand curve for hybrid vehicles ...

Equation (1) gives a hypothetical demand curve for hybrid vehicles in the United States during the year 2000, where Q is the quantity demanded and P is the price. Equation (2) giv

Cost minimizing input choice, The Cost Minimizing Input Choice - Assump...

The Cost Minimizing Input Choice - Assumptions Two Inputs: Labor (L) & capital (K) Price of labor: wage rate (w) The capital price - R = depreciation ra

Calculate currency exchange rate, Question-1 : This question is designed ...

Question-1 : This question is designed to show your understanding of stock market terminology and also the impact of currency exchange rate. You are a Swiss Franc (CHF) based inv

Labour economics, Much of the supply-side, fiscally conservative economic p...

Much of the supply-side, fiscally conservative economic policies of Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan, and even Mike Harris in Ontario were predicated on the belief that high income

Structure of national income, STRUCTURE OF NATIONAL INCOME: The struct...

STRUCTURE OF NATIONAL INCOME: The structure or composition of national income of an economy explains the relative significance of the different producing sectors in an economy

Functions of money in any modern economy, Functions of money in any modern ...

Functions of money in any modern economy: A medium of exchange: Money facilitates the exchange of goods and services because, people exchange the goods and services they produ

Objectives of the wto, Objectives of the WTO: The agreement establishi...

Objectives of the WTO: The agreement establishing the WTO reiterates the following objectives of the WTO:  •  Raising standards of living and incomes, ensuring full employm

Microenconomics 3, Output 0 Fixed cost $100 Varaible Cost 40 what is the T...

Output 0 Fixed cost $100 Varaible Cost 40 what is the Total cost and Total revenue also the Profit/Loss

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd