Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

the bundle containing more bread, Assume that John has the following prefe...

Assume that John has the following preference relation over two goods, bread and bear (x1, x2). He strictly prefers any bundle x over y whenever x haves more bear than y, whatever

Rationale in era of globalization, Rationale in era of globalisation: ...

Rationale in era of globalisation: In the present era of globalisation where countries have unprecedented access to international capital flows and where those who have borrow

Determine the nominal reservation wage, Mikes' preferences for consumption ...

Mikes' preferences for consumption and leisure may be represented by the Utility function: u(C, L) =  ( C-200)*(L-80) . His marginal utilities of leisure and consumption are (C-200

Paramagnetism, chemistry assignments ,  Some normally nonmagnetic substance...

chemistry assignments ,  Some normally nonmagnetic substances are attracted by a magnetic field and studies of these "paramagnetic" substances give information about the number of

Time value of money, Time Value of Money The time value of money is the...

Time Value of Money The time value of money is the price or value placed on time. It is commonly thought of as the opportunity cost related with a particular investment. Money

Measuring costs, Measuring Cost: Which Costs Matter? Accounting Cost v...

Measuring Cost: Which Costs Matter? Accounting Cost versus Economic Cost - Accounting Cost Actual expenses and adding the depreciation charges for the capital equip

Restrictions on international trade, Protection against dumping: It co...

Protection against dumping: It could be looked at as the export of commodities priced below cost of production. Dumping is generally looked upon as an unfair trading practice

Long Run Graph Question, If there is an industry and some of the companies ...

If there is an industry and some of the companies get shut down, how would you graph the short run and long run effects

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd