Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Difference between anticipated and unanticipated inflation, Explain inflati...

Explain inflation, and the difference between anticipated and unanticipated inflation.         Answer   Inflation is the persistent rise in the general price level in the e

Define the concept of opportunity cost, 1. Define the concept of opportunit...

1. Define the concept of opportunity cost in your own words. Given an example from your own life of the opportunity cost of a decision (do NOT use classroom examples).  Explain why

What does the is-lm framework mean, What does the IS-LM framework mean?  ...

What does the IS-LM framework mean?  The IS-LM model helps us to understand the two opposing theories. The IS (investment/saving) curve shows equilibrium in product markets. Th

Demand and supply, what will be the effect on price and quantity when suppl...

what will be the effect on price and quantity when supply and demand changes in different directions but same magnitude?

Explain about the determination of equilibria, Explain about the determinat...

Explain about the determination of equilibria. Determination of Equilibria: The fourth step for studying an economic step is to make trade-off choices and find out the be

Intermediate Microeconomics: Producers and Market S, Model in economics is...

Model in economics is the permanent income hypothesis, which basically states that a household''s expenditures will not react to a change in income unless that change in income is

Atmospheric Pollution, Earth is completely surrounded by thick envelope of ...

Earth is completely surrounded by thick envelope of gases called atmosphere. Atmosphere is sub divided into different layers depending upon the distance from the sea level. The

Mr and ar, A monopolist''s demand curve is P=100-2q. find his MR function. ...

A monopolist''s demand curve is P=100-2q. find his MR function. at what price is MR zero

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd