Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Oligopoly, criticism of cournot model

criticism of cournot model

How can we calculate the inflation rate, How can we calculate the Inflation...

How can we calculate the Inflation rate Inflation:   The rise in general prices and the decrease in value of money. Inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level

Explain capital adequacy, Q. Explain Capital Adequacy? Capital Adequacy...

Q. Explain Capital Adequacy? Capital Adequacy: Capital adequacy rules are loose regulations which are imposed on private banks, in hope of ensuring that they have adequate inte

What is international monetary fund, Q. What is International Monetary Fund...

Q. What is International Monetary Fund? International Monetary Fund: An international financial institution established after World War II with the goal of stabilizing and regu

Monopoly, if the inverse demand curve is p=120-Qand the marginal cost is co...

if the inverse demand curve is p=120-Qand the marginal cost is constant at 10, how does charging the monopoly a specific tax of 10 per unit affect the monopoly optimum and the welf

How to solve major economic problem as a CS engineer, how to solve major ec...

how to solve major economic problem as a computer engineer

Free trade, is country beter off with ban on imports?

is country beter off with ban on imports?

Explain general equilibrium, Q. Explain General Equilibrium? General Eq...

Q. Explain General Equilibrium? General Equilibrium: Neoclassical economics presumes that production, employment, investment and income distribution are all determined by a con

Cobweb therom, explain convergent and divergent system

explain convergent and divergent system

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd