Price floor , economics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
Suppose that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers the price floor for cheese, set at $0.17 per pound of cheese. (The price floor is officially set at $16.10 per hundredweight of cheese. One hundredweight is 100 pounds.) At that price, according to data from the USDA, the quantity of cheese produced in 2009 by U.S. producers was 212.5 billion pounds, and the quantity demanded was 211 billion pounds. To support the price of cheese at the price floor, the USDA had to buy up 1.5 billion pounds of cheese. The accompanying diagram shows supply and demand curves illustrating the market for cheese.



a. In the absence of a price floor, how much consumer surplus is created? How much producer surplus? What is the total surplus









b. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, consumers buy 211 billion pounds of cheese. How much consumer surplus is created now?












c. With the price floor at $0.17 per pound of cheese, producers sell 212.5 billion pounds of cheese (some to consumers and some to the USDA). How much producer surplus is created now?











d. How much money does the USDA spend on buying up surplus cheese?
1.5 billion pounds or $931,677,018.63





e. Taxes must be collected to pay for the purchases of surplus cheese by the USDA. As a result, total surplus (producer plus consumer) is reduced by the amount the USDA spent on buying surplus cheese. Using your answers for parts b—d, what is the total surplus when there is a price floor? How does this compare to the total surplus without a price floor from part a?

Related Discussions:- Price floor , economics

Export entrepreneurship and use appropriate technology, Export Entrepreneur...

Export Entrepreneurship: This need be developed by providing necessary facilities and making export an attractive and profitable business proposition. In this connection, it

Demand elastic- inelastic or unit elastic, Questions (i)   You are an i...

Questions (i)   You are an industry analyst. Last year, the production cost of Microprocessor increased remarkably due to labor unionization. Nevertheless, the industry experie

Explain the demand pull inflation, Explain the Demand Pull Inflation D...

Explain the Demand Pull Inflation Demand Pull Inflation:    Occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply. If there is an excess level of demand in the economy, this w

PROBLEM, Sita expects her future earnings to be worth Rs. 100. If she falls...

Sita expects her future earnings to be worth Rs. 100. If she falls ill, her expected future earning will be Rs. 25. There is a belief that she may fall ill with probability of , -

Balancing formulas, How do I balance this chemical equation: MgSO4*5H2O

How do I balance this chemical equation: MgSO4*5H2O

Marginal cost curve, "Dr. Arata Kochi, the World Health Organisation malari...

"Dr. Arata Kochi, the World Health Organisation malaria chief,... [says that] eradication is counterproductive. With enough money, he said, current tools like nets, medicines and D

Replacement demand, The total demand consists of: 1. New owner demand an...

The total demand consists of: 1. New owner demand and 2.A replacement demand The replacement demand tends to grow with the in the total stock with the consumers. Once a pe

Structure of the imf, Structure of the IMF: The Central office of the ...

Structure of the IMF: The Central office of the IMF is in Washington DC, USA. It has 184 members. It is affiliated to the UNO. The highest authority of the IMF is the Board of

What is capital requirements directive, In relation to banking, Basel II, t...

In relation to banking, Basel II, the Capital Requirements Directive (CRD) was implemented in January 2008. The CRD requires stricter capital treatment of a bank's risk transfer op

Theory of oligopolistic competition, Theory of Oligopoly: Oligopoly is that...

Theory of Oligopoly: Oligopoly is that situation where the number of firms in the market is large but not as large as in the case of perfect competition so that it is possible for

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd