Prevention - rheumatic fever, Biology

Assignment Help:

Acute GAS pharyngitis should be treated promptly by penicillin or other antibiotics. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) recommends that all cases of pharyngitis must receive penicillin. One need not wait to isolate GAS organisms. A single dose of 1.2 mega units of Benzathine penicillin given IM or a ten day course of oral penicillin V is given. In case of allergy to penicillin, one uses macrolides or cephalosporins.

                                                                         Table Prophylaxis of Rheumatic Fever

                        Primary Prophylaxis
                         Intramuscular                                      Benzathine penicillin G  12,00,000 U once(6,00,000 U, if weight less than 27 kgs)
                         Oral                                                     Penicillin V                      500 mg bid daily for 10 days
                                                                                    Erythromycin                   250 mg bid daily for 10 days
                                                                                    Other (Clindamycin,  Dose varies    
                         Nafcillin, Ampicillin,        
                         Amoxicillin,        
                         Cephalexin)

                    Secondary Prophylaxis

                     Intramuscular                                         Benzathine penicillin G  12,00,000 U every 3-4 weeks
                      Oral                                                        Penicillin V                     250 mg bid daily
                                                                                     Sulfadiazine                  1 gm od (0.5 gm od in children)
                                                                                     Erythromycin                 250 mg bid daily  
                     stearate


Related Discussions:- Prevention - rheumatic fever

Define important food sources of protein, Define Important Food Sources of ...

Define Important Food Sources of Protein? The important sources of proteins in the diets of low-income groups are cereals and legumes. Meat, fish, eggs and milk are important s

What do you mean by subxiphoid long axis sweep, Q. What do you mean by Subx...

Q. What do you mean by Subxiphoid Long Axis Sweep? This sweep begins with keeping the transducer at subxiphoid region, positioning directly posterior with marker pointing towar

Indications for coronary artery bypass surgery, Indications for Coronary Ar...

Indications for Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery :  The modalities of treatment for coronary artery disease iuc: (1) medical, (2) angioplasty and stenting, and (3) coronary arte

Active transport during membranes, Q Which are the molecules that make poss...

Q Which are the molecules that make possible active transport during membranes? Active transport is prepared by specific membrane proteins. These proteins are known as "pumps"

What is molecular formula of the compound, A solid compound was found to co...

A solid compound was found to contain 42.11% C, 51.46%O and 6.43% H by weight. The molecular weight of the compound was 341. What is the molecular formula of the compound?

What is neurological complications congenital heart disease, What is Neurol...

What is Neurological Complications of Congenital Heart Disease ? Neurological complications contribute substantially to mortality and morbidity from congenital heart disease.

Precautions for detection of number of bacteria in milk, Explain the Precau...

Explain the Precautions for Detection of Number of Bacteria in Milk? 1. Make a thin film of milk on the slide. 2. Do not over stain with methylene blue.  If over staining ha

Symptoms of enteropathogenic escherichia coli, Symptoms: The E. coli gastro...

Symptoms: The E. coli gastroenteritis syndrome is caused by the ingestion of 10 6 -10 10 viable cells/g that must colonize the small intestine and produce  enterotoxin. The syndr

Fate of the germ layers, Fate of the germ layers In cnidarians and cte...

Fate of the germ layers In cnidarians and ctenophores, all the cell types develop from either ectoderm or endoderm. Similarly all the tissues and organs in the rest of the ani

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd