Prevention - rheumatic fever, Biology

Assignment Help:

Acute GAS pharyngitis should be treated promptly by penicillin or other antibiotics. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) recommends that all cases of pharyngitis must receive penicillin. One need not wait to isolate GAS organisms. A single dose of 1.2 mega units of Benzathine penicillin given IM or a ten day course of oral penicillin V is given. In case of allergy to penicillin, one uses macrolides or cephalosporins.

                                                                         Table Prophylaxis of Rheumatic Fever

                        Primary Prophylaxis
                         Intramuscular                                      Benzathine penicillin G  12,00,000 U once(6,00,000 U, if weight less than 27 kgs)
                         Oral                                                     Penicillin V                      500 mg bid daily for 10 days
                                                                                    Erythromycin                   250 mg bid daily for 10 days
                                                                                    Other (Clindamycin,  Dose varies    
                         Nafcillin, Ampicillin,        
                         Amoxicillin,        
                         Cephalexin)

                    Secondary Prophylaxis

                     Intramuscular                                         Benzathine penicillin G  12,00,000 U every 3-4 weeks
                      Oral                                                        Penicillin V                     250 mg bid daily
                                                                                     Sulfadiazine                  1 gm od (0.5 gm od in children)
                                                                                     Erythromycin                 250 mg bid daily  
                     stearate


Related Discussions:- Prevention - rheumatic fever

Define fluconazole, Define Fluconazole It is a weaker inhibitor of CYP...

Define Fluconazole It is a weaker inhibitor of CYP3A4 than itraconazole or ketoconazole but may still increase serum concentrations of drugs metabolized by 3A4, like cyclospor

Reproductive systems, compare the lengths and paths of the uterine tubes (o...

compare the lengths and paths of the uterine tubes (oviducts) of the cat and the human

Discuss in detail about the mitochondria, Discuss in detail about the Mitoc...

Discuss in detail about the Mitochondria An important function of the cell is to derive energy from the different oxidisable nutrients, such as, carbohydrates and fats supplied

Functions of the pancreas, The pancreas performs digestive and hormonal fun...

The pancreas performs digestive and hormonal functions. The enzymes secreted by the exocrine tissue in the pancreas help in the break down of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and

Timber, what is cup shake?

what is cup shake?

What will be the most likely explanation, If a lipid bilayer does not form ...

If a lipid bilayer does not form in a test tube of phospholipids in a liquid solvent and instead the heads join together in a circular pattern, the most likely explanation is: a

Define phases of the absorption of iron, Define phases of the absorption of...

Define phases of the absorption of iron? The process of absorption is divided into three phases: i) Iron uptake by enterocytes (epithelial cell of the superficial layer of t

Bacterial diseases - salmonella infections, S almonella i n f e c...

S almonella i n f e c tions The term salmonellosis is a used for several Salmonella infections of humans and animals caused by   Salmonella Enterica and S. Bong

Which kind of animals does the placenta exist, Q. In which kind of animals ...

Q. In which kind of animals does the placenta exist? What is its major function? True placenta is present in placental mammals. The placenta is formed from the chorion of th

Vertebrate heart, VERTEBR A T E HEART Heart = Cardia. Most import...

VERTEBR A T E HEART Heart = Cardia. Most important organ of body. Main function is to pump the blood. Study of heart is cardiology. In heart auricles and ventricles pr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd