Prevention and control of water pollution, Biology

Assignment Help:

Various ways/techniques suggested for control of water pollution are as follows:

1. Pollutants (radio active, chemical, biological) present in water bodies can be removed by appropriate methods such as adsorption, electro dialysis, ion exchanged, reverse osmosis etc.

2. By using coagulants such as alum, sodium aluminate fine suspended particles, proteins and other materials can be removed.

3. In sewage treatment plants, water pollutants are removed by physical, biological & chemical methods.

                 In the first step the larger and suspended particles are removed by sedimentation and filtration.

                 In the second step bacterial decomposition of organic matter is done by supplying air in oxidation bonds.

                 In the third step chemical oxidation of waste is done by strong oxidizing agents such as chlorine gas, perchlrate  salts, ozone gas  and U.V. radiation.

4. Excessive use of fertilizers and pesticide should be avoided and as far as possible less stable pesticides should be used.

5. Oil spills in water can be cleaned with the help of bregoli a byproduct of paper industry resembling saw dust.

6. Education and awareness programme must be launched.

7. The laws of pollution must be implemented strictly.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Prevention and control of water pollution

Explain holding method of pasteurization, Explain holding method of pasteur...

Explain holding method of pasteurization In the holding method of pasteurization (62 o C for 30 minutes) or the high-temperature short-time (HTST), 71 o C for 15 minutes method

Digestive system - large intestine, LARG E INTESTINE - More wider. Arr...

LARG E INTESTINE - More wider. Arranged around small intestine in the form of ? . It is 1.5 m long. Villi & microvilli absent. It shows 3 parts Ceacum, colon & rectum.

What is the menstrual cycle, What is the menstrual cycle? The menstrual...

What is the menstrual cycle? The menstrual cycle is the periodic succession of interactions among hormones and the organs of the female reproductive system that, after the star

Agro industrial-abortions, Abortions Abortion in dairy cattle is commo...

Abortions Abortion in dairy cattle is commonly defined as a loss of the foetus between the age of 42 days and approximately 260 days (buffaloes 300 days). It is important to d

What type of building block is atp, Please show a diagram of the ATP molecu...

Please show a diagram of the ATP molecule and label the major parts ot this molecule. Also, what kind of building block is ATP?

Protozoa, What is meant by encystment

What is meant by encystment

Needle and sharp instrument safety, Needlestick/sharp instrument injuries a...

Needlestick/sharp instrument injuries are of major concern to health care workers. All of the significant exposures reported in the academic year 2003/04 in our Faculty, were injur

The cardiac cycle during which the ventricles are filled, What is the stage...

What is the stage of the cardiac cycle during which the ventricles are filled? The filling of the ventricles with blood happens during diastole. The Circulatory System - Ima

How walking benefits for the health, Walking In the process of walking ...

Walking In the process of walking the motion of the two legs is coordinated so that one foot or the other is always in contact with ground. Walking is the best form of exercise

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd