Portal hypertension, Biology

Assignment Help:

Portal Hypertension:

If you review the portal circulation you may recall that normal blood flow to and from the liver depends on proper functioning of  the portal vein, the hepatic artery and the hepatic veins. Disease process that damage or alter the blood flow through the liver or its major vessels are responsible for development of portal hypertension. Normal portal pressure is 5 to 10 mm/Hg and portal hypertension exists when this pressure rises. Let us define portal hypertension. 

Definition 

When the pressure in the uortai system increases or rise above 10 mm/Hg due to obstruction of  any major portion of  portal and hepatic venous bed and collaterals form as a result of  poor blood flow through major venous channels. The spleen and other organs that empty into portal system also begin to undergo the effects of congestion. 

The portal hypertension may be of  two types. 

i)  Intrahepatic portal hypertension 

ii)  Extrahepatic  portal hypertension  


Related Discussions:- Portal hypertension

Ram ventilation, Ram Ventilation Some fish do not use pumping action f...

Ram Ventilation Some fish do not use pumping action for gill ventilation. It has been known for long that large tunas cannot be kept alive in captivity unless they are put in

Describe new cardio-vascular risk factors, Describe New Cardio-vascular Ris...

Describe New Cardio-vascular Risk Factors ? The major risk factors contributing to the development of atherosclerotic plaques in blood vessels have been known for many years. H

What would happen to a cell, What would happen to a cell if it was placed i...

What would happen to a cell if it was placed into a hypertonic solution? Into a hypotonic solution? What would happen to a cell if the cell itself was hypertonic to the solution?

Agricultural activities - cause of air pollution, Agricultural activities -...

Agricultural activities - Cause of Air Pollution Agricultural activities too are a major cause of air pollution. About 60 to 65% of carbon dioxide is produced from burning of

Explain the methodology for seliwanoff test, Explain the Methodology for se...

Explain the Methodology for seliwanoff test? Take 5 ml of seliwanoff's reagent in a test tube. Add 5-6 drops of the glucose solution and heat the mixture to boiling for about 3

Assume complete absorption, How many pints (473 ml) of Fat Tire amber ale c...

How many pints (473 ml) of Fat Tire amber ale can an 80 kg person drink in Arizona before reaching the blood alcohol limit? Fat Tire's ethanol concentration of 5.3% (v/v). Assume c

Mechanism of movement of chromosomes, The movement of the chromosome is cal...

The movement of the chromosome is called anaphase A, and the extension of the poles is termed anaphase B.The mechanism of these movements are discussed below. Chromosome move

What are the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system, What are the tw...

What are the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system? The autonomic nervous system is separated into the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system

Nucleic acids, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) - polymer of nucleotides contai...

Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) - polymer of nucleotides containing genetic information that codes for proteins Nucleotide - a monomer of DNA consisting of a ribose/deoxyribose sug

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd