Polyembryony, Biology

Assignment Help:

Polyembryony

Presence of more than one embryo in a seed is termed polyembryony. The phenomenon, first discovered in orange seeds by Leeuwenhoek (1719), attracted considerable attention because of its potential for application in and horticulture. Polyembryony is broadly classified into simple and multiple, depending on whether the supernumerary arises in one or more embryo sacs in the ovule. Simple polyembryony may be sexual or asexual. In sexual polyembryony embryos may originate from the fertilized egg and synergids, or by budding or cleavage of the polyembryony cells or suspensor of the zygotic embryo.

Asexual embryos are produced within the embryo sac without fertilization. Embryos may also originate from diploid nucellar or integumentary cells of the ode and grow into the embryo sac. These embryos are termed adventive or sporophytic. Multiple polyembryonies involve production of accessory embryos from two or more embryo sacs in the same ovule. For example, in the sea Island cotton, Gossypium barbadense, fertilization of egg in one embryo sac stimulates the induction of embryo from an unfertilized egg in the adjacent embryo sac within the same ovule. Thus, diploid-haploid twin embryos are produced in the seed.


Related Discussions:- Polyembryony

Cellular and molecular events of bone formation, Q. Summarize the cellular ...

Q. Summarize the cellular and molecular events of bone formation? The events involved in osseous wound healing at implants recapitulate the events of wound healing. Haemostasi

Genetics., Ask Two true-breeding pea plants were crossed. One parent is rou...

Ask Two true-breeding pea plants were crossed. One parent is round, terminal, violet, constricted, while the other expresses the respective contrasting phenotypes of wrinkled, axia

Protozoan, what are the phylum of kingdom protozoan

what are the phylum of kingdom protozoan

Experiment of making a rock collection, Making a rock collection A coll...

Making a rock collection A collection of the common rocks found in the community can be made by asking every pupil to bring in single piece of rock. Explain to the pupils that

Classifications of carbohydrates based on number of aldehyde, Define Classi...

Define Classifications of carbohydrates based on number of aldehyde? Classification based on the presence of aldehyde or ketone group Carbon atoms Aldos

Define basic function of secretin in the digestive process, Q. Where is it ...

Q. Where is it produced and what is the function of secretin in the digestive process? Secretin is made in the duodenum the chyme acidity causes the duodenum to release this ho

What is extracellular digestion, What is extracellular digestion? Extra...

What is extracellular digestion? Extracellular digestion is that in which food breaking into utile molecules that can be internalized by the cell is completed in the extracellu

Define foaming properties of proteins, Define Foaming Properties, Binding o...

Define Foaming Properties, Binding of Flavour and Other Substances? To understand the foaming properties of proteins, we need to know some basic aspects of foam foods. Foam foo

Proteins Requirement for nutrients, Q. Requirement for nutrients? Ulcer...

Q. Requirement for nutrients? Ulcer is a form of wound which if not healed on time call get perforated and bleed. Adequate protein intake ensures synthesis of new tissues esse

Describe about the therapies of illicit drugs, Describe about the therapies...

Describe about the therapies of illicit drugs do to the brain Despite recent availability of new therapies for addiction, only a small proportion of people who need treatment

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd