Pn-junction under bias, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. pn-Junction under Bias?

Let an external source be connected between the p- and n-regions, as shown in Figure (a). (b) shows the circuit representation of the pn-junction or diode, and its external circuit. The voltage source V, called the bias, either decreases or increases the potential barrier, thereby controlling the flow of carriers across the junction. With V = 0, the barrier is unaffected and the pn-junction has zero current. Positive values of V, known as forward biasing, decrease the potential barrier, thereby increasing the number of electrons and holes diffusing across the junction. The increased diffusion results in a net current, called the forward current, from the p-tothe n-region. With increased V, the forward current further increases rapidly because the barrier is reduced even further.Making V negative (reverse biasing), on the other hand, increases the potential barrier and reduces the number of carriers diffusing across the boundary. The drift component produced by the electric field from the n-tothe p-region causes a small current, called the reverse current (or saturation current) IS. The magnitude of the saturation current depends on the doping levels in the p- and n-type materials and on the physical size of the junction. Increasing the reverse bias, however, does not affect the reverse current significantly until breakdown occurs.

1316_pn-Junction under Bias.png


Related Discussions:- Pn-junction under bias

De multiplexing address data bus, De multiplexing Address Data Bus (AD 7 - ...

De multiplexing Address Data Bus (AD 7 - AD 0 ) As it is already discussed that  lower  order address bus (A 7 - A 0 )  is multiplexed  with data bus (D 7 - D 0 ). Hence  pins

Applications of holography, Applications of holography 1.       Hologra...

Applications of holography 1.       Holography is used in the non-destructive tests by interferometic methods. In this method called double exposure holographic interferometry,

What is the purpose of carry flag and zero flag, What is the purpose of car...

What is the purpose of carry (c) flag and zero (z) flag? Carry flag conatins the carry after addition or borrow after subtraction. This carry flag also shows error conditions,

Determine about the wireless technology, Determine about the Wireless techn...

Determine about the Wireless technology Wireless technology (WiFi) enables connection of a computer to Internet without the need for connecting cables. A router (comprising a m

Analog averaging system, Consider the analog averager where x(t) is the inp...

Consider the analog averager where x(t) is the input and y(t) is the output. (a)   Find the impulse response h(t) of the average.  Is this system causal? (b)   Let x(t)

Give a brief description of integrating circuits, Q. Give a brief descripti...

Q. Give a brief description of integrating circuits ? Integration is a summation of area. An integrating circuit produces an output voltage which is proportional to the area en

Determine the current through the coil, Solenoids find application in a var...

Solenoids find application in a variety of electrically controlled valves. The magnetic structure shown in Figure is a simplified representation of a solenoid in which the flux in

Discuss the assembler directive of offset, Discuss the assembler directive ...

Discuss the assembler directive of OFFSET with example. OFFSET: This is an operator to find out the offset (displacement) of a variable or process regarding the base

Schmitt triggering, schmitt triggering with emitter coupled transister

schmitt triggering with emitter coupled transister

Explain time-dependent circuit analysis, Q. Explain Time-Dependent Circuit ...

Q. Explain Time-Dependent Circuit Analysis? The response of networks to time-varying sources is considered in this chapter. The special case of sinusoidal signals is of particu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd