Pn-junction under bias, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. pn-Junction under Bias?

Let an external source be connected between the p- and n-regions, as shown in Figure (a). (b) shows the circuit representation of the pn-junction or diode, and its external circuit. The voltage source V, called the bias, either decreases or increases the potential barrier, thereby controlling the flow of carriers across the junction. With V = 0, the barrier is unaffected and the pn-junction has zero current. Positive values of V, known as forward biasing, decrease the potential barrier, thereby increasing the number of electrons and holes diffusing across the junction. The increased diffusion results in a net current, called the forward current, from the p-tothe n-region. With increased V, the forward current further increases rapidly because the barrier is reduced even further.Making V negative (reverse biasing), on the other hand, increases the potential barrier and reduces the number of carriers diffusing across the boundary. The drift component produced by the electric field from the n-tothe p-region causes a small current, called the reverse current (or saturation current) IS. The magnitude of the saturation current depends on the doping levels in the p- and n-type materials and on the physical size of the junction. Increasing the reverse bias, however, does not affect the reverse current significantly until breakdown occurs.

1316_pn-Junction under Bias.png


Related Discussions:- Pn-junction under bias

Determine the regulation of three-phase, A three-phase, six-pole, wye-conne...

A three-phase, six-pole, wye-connected synchronous generator is rated at 550 V and has a synchronous reactance Xs = 2 . When the generator supplies 50 kVA at rated voltage and a p

What do you understand by dram and its refreshing, What do you understand b...

What do you understand by DRAM and its refreshing? Dynamic RAM (DRAM) is fundamentally the same as SRAM, but this retains data for only 2 or 4 ms on an internal capacitor. But

Design a pulse generator, To design a VI that can also be used as a Sub VI ...

To design a VI that can also be used as a Sub VI in another VI. The title of the VI will be Pulse Generator. The output from the VI will be of the type Analogue Waveform and

Define the software defined radio, Software Defined Radio (SDR) is an advan...

Software Defined Radio (SDR) is an advanced radio technology in which flexibility is achieved in using radio functions such as modulation and demodulation of radio signals are carr

Nash equilibrium matlab code, Can someone please guide me on how to compute...

Can someone please guide me on how to compute a nash equilibrium in matlab

Develop the equivalent circuits, (a) contains a freewheeling diode Dm, comm...

(a) contains a freewheeling diode Dm, commonly connected across an inductive load to provide a path for the current in the inductive load when the switch S is opened after time t (

Find the induced armature voltage at rated load, Q. A50-kW, 230-Vcompound g...

Q. A50-kW, 230-Vcompound generator has the following data: armature-circuit resistance 0.05 , series-field circuit resistance 0.05 , and shunt- field circuit resistance 125 . As

Addition of binary numbers , Addition of binary numbers Example:   Ad...

Addition of binary numbers Example:   Add  110010102 ( -510). and 00000101 2 (+5 10 ) Solution :                         Binary                                   signed

Ideal or perfect transformer, a) A 230 V/25V, 50 HZ transformer with a rate...

a) A 230 V/25V, 50 HZ transformer with a rated primary current of 1,2 Amps is used to supply a number of 25 V, 30 Watt halogen light bulbs. Assuming an ideal transformer and tha

Write short note on a negative clamper, Q. Write short note on a negative c...

Q. Write short note on a negative clamper ?   A circuit which places the negative peak of a signal at a desired level is known as a negative clamper (1). During the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd