Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Why immune response involves the activities of proteins, The immune respons...

The immune response involves the activities of proteins, cells, and the lymphatic system.

Nervous tissue, This constitutes about 2.4% of the body weight of man viz. ...

This constitutes about 2.4% of the body weight of man viz. Brain-1400 gram Spinal nerve-150 gram Spinal cord-30 gram Cranial nerve-10 gram C.S.F. is altogether not present in

Effects of earthquakes on buildings, The dynamic response of the building t...

The dynamic response of the building to earthquake ground motion is the most important cause of damages to the building that are induced by earthquake. Failure of the ground and so

COPD, descirbe the role of allied health profession all providing pulmonary...

descirbe the role of allied health profession all providing pulmonary rehabilitation during treatment of emphysema

What are the types of plant geotropisms, What are the types of plant geotro...

What are the types of plant geotropisms? Why do the stem and the root present opposite geotropisms? The parts of geotropisms are the positive geotropism, that in which the plan

Principle for determination of blood glucose, Define Principle for Determin...

Define Principle for Determination of Blood Glucose by Nelson Somogyi Method? Proteins are precipitated from the sample and protein free filtrate is heated with alkaline copper

Define iron status of the individual, Define Iron Status of the Individual ...

Define Iron Status of the Individual Lastly, iron status of the individual is a floury determinant of how much iron is absorbed. On a mixed diet with some haem iron, the overal

Which disorders is most likely to underlie, A healthy, primiparous (first-t...

A healthy, primiparous (first-time) mother delivered a healthy infant several hours ago, but the mother has experienced postpartum hemorrhage. Which of the following disorders is m

Features of amphibian gastrulation, Features of Amphibian Gastrulation ...

Features of Amphibian Gastrulation Major features of amphibian gastrulation are: Ectoderm surrounds the embryo by Epiboly. Gastrulation is initiated by a limited i

What is calvin cycle, What is Calvin Cycle? The dark reactions of photo...

What is Calvin Cycle? The dark reactions of photosynthesis are also known as the Calvin cycle. This process synthesizes glucose molecules using carbon dioxide from the atmosphe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd