Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

What are the applications of nicotinic acid, What are the Applications of N...

What are the Applications of Nicotinic acid Nicotinic acid is mainly used in the vitamin fortification of flour, macaroni and noodle products. Independent of its vitamin effic

Stratification, Stratification On the basis of the variation in air tem...

Stratification On the basis of the variation in air temperature. the atmosphere has been divided vertically into four layers: (figure shown below) thee troposphere, stratospG,

What is bioinformatics, The mathematical, statistical and computing methods...

The mathematical, statistical and computing methods that aim to resolve biological queries using DNA and amino acid sequences and related information is called as Bioinformatics.

Exercises and ambulation for cardiac patients, Exercises and ambulation ...

Exercises and ambulation Continue taking all exercises taught in the hospital. Steam inhalation may be continued. Walk on levelled space first, gradually increase the dista

Tracheal system in cockroach, Tracheal system in cockroach Cockroach...

Tracheal system in cockroach Cockroach belongs to phylum Arthropoda under invertebrate. They have specially developed tracheal system for respiration The system consis

Myoglobin, Myoglobin We can build up the structure of haemoglobin by c...

Myoglobin We can build up the structure of haemoglobin by considering a single unit or monomeric form caned myoglobin. This consists of a single polypeptide chain the globin i

What is pcr and how does pcr works, What is PCR? How does PCR works? Th...

What is PCR? How does PCR works? The PCR, polymerase chain reaction, is a method to synthesize many copies of specific regions of a DNA molecule known as target-regions. Its in

Non-consumptive value, This is concerned more with nature's services which ...

This is concerned more with nature's services which also make vital contributions to the welfare of society and to ecological processes without which our planet would be uninhabita

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd