Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Define criteria for assessment of riboflavin status, Define Criteria for As...

Define Criteria for Assessment of Riboflavin Status? Riboflavin status can be assessed by measuring urinary excretion of the vitamin in fasting, random, and 24-hour specimens o

Why does the urinary volume increase, Why does the urinary volume increase ...

Why does the urinary volume increase when alcoholic beverages are ingested? Alcohol inhibits the ADH (antidiuretic hormone) secretion by the hypophysis. Low ADH decreases the t

Differentiate between a dossier and a submission document, Problem 1: H...

Problem 1: How do you differentiate between a dossier and a submission document? Define dossier Define submission document differentiate between a dossier and a

What is population density, What is population density? Population dens...

What is population density? Population density is the relation among the number of individuals of a population and the area or volume they occupy. For instance, in 2001 the hum

Define classification of carbohydrates - disaccharides, Define classificati...

Define classification of carbohydrates - Disaccharides? Disaccharides are condensation products of two monosaccharide units joined together by a linkage called glycosidic linka

Do the membranes form only the outer wrapping of cells, Q. Do the membranes...

Q. Do the membranes form only the outer wrapping of cells? Lipid membranes do not form only the outer cover of cells. Cell organelles, such as the Golgi complex, lysosomes, chl

Nitrogen fixation and assimilation processes, what is the difference betwee...

what is the difference between nitrogen fixation, nitrification ,assimilation and denitrification processes

What is ceramics, What is Ceramics A kind of material that is "bone lik...

What is Ceramics A kind of material that is "bone like" based on the specific ratios of calcium and phosphorous in particular crystalline structures. Ceramics are inorganic, no

Difference between "a" and "i" bands, DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN "A" AND "I" BAN...

DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN "A" AND "I" BANDS     A-Ban d (Anisotropic band)   I-Ban d (Isotropic band) 1. It

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd