Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

What are the uses of national parks, Q. What are the uses of National parks...

Q. What are the uses of National parks ? National Park is an area dedicated to conserve environment, natural and historical objects and to conserve the wild life therein. Natio

Peroxisomes and glyoxysomes, PEROXISOMES AND GLYOXYSOMES Certain small ...

PEROXISOMES AND GLYOXYSOMES Certain small ovoid  unit membrane bound  sac like  cytoplasmic  organelles, resembling  lysosomes in size  and appearance  were  isolated  from var

Convulsive disorders, Convulsive Disorders Definition Convulsion ...

Convulsive Disorders Definition Convulsion is a series of forceful in voluntary contraction and relaxation of voluntary muscles due to disturbance of brain function. It i

Are nematodes triploblastic or diploblastic animals, Q. Are nematodes tripl...

Q. Are nematodes triploblastic or diploblastic animals? Just like platyhelminthes, nematodes are triploblastics that is they present three germ layers (ectoderm, endoderm and m

Describe RNA Structure, The basic parts of RNA are the same than for DNA wi...

The basic parts of RNA are the same than for DNA with two major differences. The pyrimidyne base uracil exchange thymine and ribose replace deoxyribose see the sugar, pyrimidines a

Write short note on cholesterol, Cholesterol, from stereos (solid) and the...

Cholesterol, from stereos (solid) and the Greek chole- (bile) followed by the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol is an organic chemical substance classified as a waxy steroid of fa

Lead to protein denaturation, Q. What are some factors that can lead to pro...

Q. What are some factors that can lead to protein denaturation? Protein denaturation can be caused by temperature variation, pH change, changes in the concentration of surround

What are the colors absorbed by plants, Q. What are the colors (of the elec...

Q. What are the colors (of the electromagnetic spectrum) absorbed by plants? What would happen to photosynthesis if the green light waves that reach a vegetable were blocked? C

Explain the alterations occurring in meat and poultry, Alterations occurrin...

Alterations occurring in meat and poultry Meat, as you already know, is  rich in proteins and contains most of the essential amino acids.  It is also rich in minerals such as c

Water - properties and functions, W A TER Occurence Water is ...

W A TER Occurence Water is the most abundant substance, covering 70% of earth's surface. It constitutes 60-90% of living cells.              5-6% in tooth e

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd