Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Common causes related with angina pectoris, Q. Common causes related with a...

Q. Common causes related with angina pectoris? • The usual cause of angina is the narrowing of the major coronary artery due to atherosclerosis. • Systemic hypertension inc

Explain the bohr''s model, Explain the Bohr's model? Bohr's Model :  ...

Explain the Bohr's model? Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an

Coevolution of host-parasites, Coevolutionary relationships between parasit...

Coevolutionary relationships between parasites and their hosts can be more complicated than between predators and their prey. As in the case of prey-predator relationship, one can

CAM, Assignment on CAM

Assignment on CAM

Population growth curve, Increase in population size is known as population...

Increase in population size is known as population growth. It depends upon number of persons added to the population and number of persons lost from the population. Addition in pop

Explain the energy flow of ecology, Explain the energy flow of ecology? ...

Explain the energy flow of ecology? Energy flow: As you can see, energy flow is one way in an ecosystem. Energy is not recycled. The ultimate source of energy that powers eco

Of which type of defense cell do worm infections, Q. Of which type of defen...

Q. Of which type of defense cell do worm infections stimulate the multiplication? The main leukocytes that generally participate and multiply in the defense against worm infect

What is the endocrine function of the placenta, Q. What is the endocrine fu...

Q. What is the endocrine function of the placenta? The placenta is not a permanent gland of the endocrine system other than this it also has endocrinal function. The placenta p

What are biogeochemical cycles, What are biogeochemical cycles? Biogeoc...

What are biogeochemical cycles? Biogeochemical cycles are representations of the circulation and recycling of matter in nature. The major biogeochemical cycles studied in Ec

Scentific american article suggests some improvements, The human skeleton h...

The human skeleton has evolved from that of four-legged animals. Unfortunately, the adaptation is far from perfect; thus, our upright posture causes problems like backage and the k

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd