Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Find equilibrium potential of a particular ion, Which of the following is N...

Which of the following is NOT required to determine equilibrium potential of a particular ion? Select one: size of the ion valence of the ion concentration gradient for

Cells, what are the buildings blocks of life?

what are the buildings blocks of life?

Dissolved oxygen - aquatic habitats, Dissolved oxygen - Aquatic Habitats ...

Dissolved oxygen - Aquatic Habitats Oxygen in the terrestrial ecosystems occurs in the atmosphere along with other gases in a certain fixed concentration however, in aquatic e

Define health effects related to probiotics, Define Health Effects related ...

Define Health Effects related to Probiotics? Several lines of evidence support the conclusion that normal gut microflora are involved in resistance to disease, especially gastr

Genetics what is this type of gene frequency change called, An hypothesis f...

An hypothesis for the extinction of the dinosaurs is that the earth had been hit by a gigantic meteor that caused the death of those big reptiles. In that case the entire genetic p

Absorption, Absorption The monosaccharides, amino acids and other prod...

Absorption The monosaccharides, amino acids and other products of digestion must be passed on to other tissues to be useful for the organism. The process by which the digested

Explain cardiac calcification, Q. Explain Cardiac calcification? Peric...

Q. Explain Cardiac calcification? Pericardial Calcium is most dense in the atrioventricular grooves and is seen as thick oblique circles or arcs of calcification. From th

Body temperature and room temperature , You ran both a body temperature and...

You ran both a body temperature and room temperature test for each enzyme you tested. Did the two temperatures seem to have an effect on the enzyme Exercise? Why or why not?

Secretion of parathormone and calcium blood level, Q. What is the relation ...

Q. What is the relation between secretion of parathormone and the calcium blood level? The parathormone increases the calcium blood level since it stimulates the resorption (re

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd