Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Formulate a specific hypothesis, A professor wonders whether good study hab...

A professor wonders whether good study habits lead to better grades in the final exam. Formulate a specific hypothesis and then design an experiment to test it. In your answer outl

Why the inflammatory response is considered a body, List specific reasons w...

List specific reasons why the inflammatory response is considered a body defense mechanism.

What is the call frequency, During residency: This alters from program to p...

During residency: This alters from program to program depending on the number of sites covered and number of residents. At McMaster, we do call roughly 1 in 7 or 8 (averages out to

Agro-industrial -cereal and gram by-products, Cereal and Gram By-Products ...

Cereal and Gram By-Products Agro-processing is now regarded as the sun rise sector in view of its large potential in maintaining the nutritional quality of processed feed resource

Vaso-constriction, what is a vaso-constriction? what are the effects of vas...

what is a vaso-constriction? what are the effects of vaso-constriction in the skin?

How body size and composition affecting the bmr, How Body size and composit...

How Body size and composition affecting the BMR? Basal and resting energy expenditures are related to body size, being most closely correlated with the size of the fat-free mas

Explain barrier techniques - protective clothing, Q. Explain Barrier techni...

Q. Explain Barrier techniques - Protective clothing? Protective outerwear is worn to reduce exposure to debris in spatter. Clinic jackets should have long sleeves, a high neck,

Define extra enterocyte transfer - non haem iron absorption, Define Extra e...

Define Extra enterocyte transfer - non haem iron absorption? Extra enterocyte transfer: Little is known about iron transport across the baso- lateral membrane. After crossing t

What to do to speed up the reaction, Sucrose, or table sugar, can react wit...

Sucrose, or table sugar, can react with water to produce two other compounds, glucose and fructose. Though, when you add sugar to a glass of water, this reaction proceeds ext

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd