Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Define effect on human placental lactogen in pregnancy, Define effect on Hu...

Define effect on Human placental lactogen in pregnancy? Human placental lactogen, with a structure similar to the growth hormone, increases throughout pregnancy. Its rate of pr

How many cc of basaljel in the medicine cup, The doctor ordered 3 teaspoons...

The doctor ordered 3 teaspoons of Basaljel suspension in water or juice. How many cc of Basaljel (aluminum carbonate) should the nurse place in the medicine cup?

Helobial type - endosperm, Helobial Type - Endosperm This type of endo...

Helobial Type - Endosperm This type of endosperm is intermediate between the nuclear and the cellular types. The division of the primary endosperm nucleus is followed by the f

Explain the evolution of the vascular plant body, Explain the Evolution of ...

Explain the Evolution of the Vascular Plant Body? Vascular Plant anatomy reflects adaptation to life on land. In an aquatic environment, the photosynthetic surfaces are support

Diversity, Importance of diversity

Importance of diversity

Chitin, CHITIN It is polymer of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. It is a s...

CHITIN It is polymer of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. It is a structural homopolysaccharide found in the fungal walls as fungus cellulose and as chitin in the exoskeleton of

Biochemical changes, Biochemical Changes Many workers have tried to fo...

Biochemical Changes Many workers have tried to follow the biochemical changes that precede flowering and result in meristems which give rise to flowers instead of vegetative s

Can you define the vena cava, Q. What is the vena cava? Which type of blood...

Q. What is the vena cava? Which type of blood circulates within the vena cava? The vena cava is either of two large veins that debouch into the right atrium the superior vena c

Genetics, how does the universality of the genetic code make recombinant DN...

how does the universality of the genetic code make recombinant DNA technology possible

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd