Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Which is the brain region responsible for the coordination, Which is the br...

Which is the brain region responsible for the coordination and equilibrium of the body? In the central nervous system the cerebellum is the main controller of the motor coordin

What is the name of the larval stage of polychaetes, Q. Is the embryonic de...

Q. Is the embryonic development in earthworms indirect or direct? The embryonic development is direct because in earthworms there is no larval stage. Q. What is the name of

Introduction to locomotion, LOCOMOTIO N - Displacement of body. Mos...

LOCOMOTIO N - Displacement of body. Mostly animals show locomotion except porifera, urochordata, corals, obelia thier larva may show locomotion. Its importance is -

Explain human fetal circulation and the adult circulation, Concerning the m...

Concerning the mixture of arterial with venous blood what is the difference between the human fetal circulation and the adult circulation? In the human fetal circulation there

Hydrostatic skeleton, Hydrostatic Skeleton The functioning of the hyd...

Hydrostatic Skeleton The functioning of the hydrostatic skeleton in an animal depends upon the musculature being arranged around an enclosed volume of fluid. After that, cont

Social basis of primitive life, Social Basis of Primitive Life: In th...

Social Basis of Primitive Life: In the previous section, we gave you a glimpse of  how the primitive human beings faced the problems of day to day existence and found some so

What is biotic potential, Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic poten...

Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic potential is the capability of growth of a given population under hypothetical optimum conditions, i.e., in an environment without limit

Lab safety, Why should you not apply cosmetics while doing a lab experiment...

Why should you not apply cosmetics while doing a lab experiment in class?

Define the figure of 8 and mattress suturing techniques, Define The figure ...

Define The figure of 8 and Mattress suturing techniques The figure of 8:  is placed similarly to the simple loop on the buccal aspect; however, on the lingual aspect, the needl

HIV VIRUS, what is the structure of hiv virus?

what is the structure of hiv virus?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd