Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Etiological factors contributing to lactose intolerance, Q. Etiological fac...

Q. Etiological factors contributing to lactose intolerance? The etiological factors contributing to lactose intolerance include: • Genetic factor • Reduction in jejunal

Specialized structures that help the adhesion between cells, Q. What are th...

Q. What are the specialized structures that help the adhesion between cells? The structures responsible for the union of the epithelial cells are called cell junctions. The mai

Nursing assessment of thalassemia patient, Nursing Assessment  If you ...

Nursing Assessment  If you observe a child of thalassemia major you can identify the following clinical  manifestations:  Anaemia with haemoglobin level of 3 to 8 gm per ce

Find out bonding geometry of c, The bonding geometry of C,O,N is determined...

The bonding geometry of C,O,N is determined by- Select one: a. The number of electrons in their outer energy level b. SP3 hybridization of orbitals in the valence shell

Admission information - nursing, Admission Information   The physician ...

Admission Information   The physician and nurses are the primary source of facts concerning the purpose of therapeutic plan and expected outcome of hospitalization. The informa

Measurements of the level of pollution, Measurements of the level of pollut...

Measurements of the level of pollution There are many  factor for finding  the level of pollution in the waste waters that generally find out the quantity of organic matter susp

Explain prevalence in coronaw artery disease, Explain Prevalence in coronaw...

Explain Prevalence in coronaw artery disease ? The first report to highlight the high prevalence of CAD among Indian expatriates came from an autopsy study done in Singapore. C

Physiology and biochemistry evidences, PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY - ...

PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY - Ample and concrete evidence of organic evolution are obtained from the functional activity and chemical composition of animals. J.B.S. Hald

Etiologic factor of congestive cardiac failure, Q. Etiologic factor of Cong...

Q. Etiologic factor of Congestive Cardiac Failure? Congestive heart failure develops over a period of time when the necrotic tissues are not replaced by functional connective c

test the hypothesis , A classic study of extrasensory perception tests the...

A classic study of extrasensory perception tests the ability of one person to read another's mind. The test uses five cards with different designs, all known to both participants.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd