Pituitary disorders, Biology

Assignment Help:

PITUITARY DISORDERS -

(a) Pituitary Dwarfism. It is caused by the deficiency of growth hormones (GH) from childhood. It is characterised by small but well porportioned body and sexual immaturity. The dwarfs produced by the deficiency of growth hormone are different from those which are formed from the deficiency of thyroid hormone in having normal intelligence. (b) Gigantism. It is caused by excess of growth hormone from early age. It is characterised by large and well proportioned body. If size of pituitary gland increases, it affects (supresses) optic chiasma and ultimately affects vision.

(c) Acromegaly (Acro- extremity. megaly-Iarge). It is caused by excess of growth hormone after adult size is reached. It is characterised by disproportionate increase in size of bones of face, hands and feet.

(d) Kyphosis - In old age by extra secretion of GH.

(e) Diabetes insipidus. It is caused by the deficiency of ADH. It is characterised by excessive excretion of dilute urine.


Related Discussions:- Pituitary disorders

Explain process to control of breathing, Explain process to Control of Brea...

Explain process to Control of Breathing? The rate of breathing is controlled by the medulla, the segment of brain stem just above the spinal cord. If the brain stem is cut just

What is brown algae, What is Brown Algae ? Phaeophyta are commonly know...

What is Brown Algae ? Phaeophyta are commonly known as brown algae; precisely because they are - guess what? - brown in color! They are brown because they contain brown colored

Why dna ligase is needed to complete the replication, Which of the followin...

Which of the following best defines the reason why DNA ligase is needed to complete the replication of internal chromosomal segments? A. DNA ligase is able to delete the last n

What is aneuploidy, What is aneuploidy? What are the conditions caused by t...

What is aneuploidy? What are the conditions caused by the aneuploidies? The Aneuploidy is an abnormal number of chromosomes in the cells of an individual. The major aneuploi

Which nitrogen is found in nature, What is the most abundant form under whi...

What is the most abundant form under which nitrogen is found in nature? The most abundant nitrogen-containing molecule found in nature is molecular nitrogen (N2). The air is 80

Are the extraembryonic membranes the same in all vertebrates, Q. Are the ex...

Q. Are the extraembryonic membranes the same in all vertebrates? The presence of each extraembryonic membrane differs according to the vertebrate class. In amphibians and fi

#title.respiratio., i want notes for respiration in humans full qand to the...

i want notes for respiration in humans full qand to the point si i can learn them

What is the importance of pre procedural rinse, Q. What is the importance o...

Q. What is the importance of pre procedural rinse? Patients' use of an anti-microbial mouthwash of 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate solution for 30 seconds prior to intra-oral pro

Wet and dry thermal treatment, Wet and dry thermal treatment Wet therma...

Wet and dry thermal treatment Wet thermal treatment: it is based on exposure of shredded infectious waste to high temperature, high pressure steam. It is inappropriate for the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd