Pin functions of 8086-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

Pin functions for the minimum mode operation of 8086 are following:

1) M/I/O -Memory/IO: This is a status line logically equivalent to S2 in maximum mode. When it is low, it denotesthe CPU is having an I/O operation, and when it is high, it denotes that the CPU is having a memory operation. In the previous T4this line becomes active and remains active till last T4 of the current cycle. During local bus this is tristated "hold acknowledge".

2) INTA-interrupt Acknowledge: This signal is utilized as a read strobe for interrupt acknowledge cycles.  In other terms, when it goes low, this means that the processor has accepted the interrupt. It is active low during T3, T2 and Tw of each interrupt acknowledge cycle.

3) ALE-Address  Latch  Enable: This  output  signal  indicates  the  availability  of  the  valid  address  on  the address/data lines, and is associated to latch enable input of latches. This signal is active high and is never tristated.

4) DT/R  -Data  Transmit/Receive: This output is utilized to decide the direction of data flow through the transreceivers (bidirectional  buffers). When the processor sends data, this signal is high and when the processor is receiving data, this signal is low. Logically, this is corresponding toS1 inmaximum mode. Its timing is the similar as M/I/O. This is tri stated during 'hold acknowledge'.

5) DEN-Data Enable: This signal denote the availability of valid data over the address/data lines. It is utilized to enable the Trans receivers (bidirectional buffers) to separate the data from the multiplexed address/data signal. It is active from the centre of T2 until the middle of T4.

DEN is tristated during 'hold acknowledge' cycle. HLDA-Hold/Holdand HOLD Acknowledge: When the HOLD line go high, it denote to the processor that another master is requesting the bus access. , in the middle of the next clock cycle after receiving the HOLD request the processor is use the hold acknowledge signal on HLDA pin after completing the current bus (instruction)  cycle. At the same time, the processor floats the control lines andlocal bus. When the processor detects the HOLD line low then it lowers the HLDA signal. HOLD is asynchronous input and it should be synchronized externally.

 


Related Discussions:- Pin functions of 8086-microprocessor

MIPS Assembly, Need help with 2 homework assignments

Need help with 2 homework assignments

ISBN CHECK, How do i convert a asci number to numerals?

How do i convert a asci number to numerals?

Dma-how dma works-microprocessor, DMA DMA stands for Direct Memory ...

DMA DMA stands for Direct Memory Access It is uses same Address/Data lines on ISA bus It controls the ISA bus instead of the processor ("bus master") Floppy

Declare a constant in assembly language, Declare 1 constant. This can be do...

Declare 1 constant. This can be done just below the prototype section. Put the following divider above the constant section. ;************************ Constants ****************

Display control-microprocessor, Display control 8279  provides  a  16  ...

Display control 8279  provides  a  16  byte  display  memory  and  refresh  logic.  Every address in the display memory corresponds to a display unit with address zero represen

8086 minimum mode system and timing-microprocessor, 8086 Minimum mode Syst...

8086 Minimum mode System and Timing In a minimum mode 8086 system, the microprocessor 8086 is operated in minimum mode by strapping its MN/MX pin to logic 1.All the control si

input and output, Description: LC3 allows input from keyboard and out...

Description: LC3 allows input from keyboard and output to display on the screen. This lab will exercise the input/output capability using LC-3 Assembly language. Procedure

Assembly - Zombie Game using Irvine & Visual 2010, http://www.raritanval.ed...

http://www.raritanval.edu/uploadedFiles/faculty/cs/full-time/Brower/CISY256/2013Spring/CISY256%20Assembly%20Project.pdf

Right triangle, code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Tria...

code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Triangle form?

Average of odd numbers, write an assembly language program to find average ...

write an assembly language program to find average of odd numbers from an array of 8 bit numbers

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd