Physical and derived quantities, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

1. Discuss how such discoveries, technological advancement and breakthroughs were achieved and the person behind this advancement, it can be local or international.

2. List the major contributions to the field of chemistry made by each of the following:

a. Ancient Greeks
b. Aristotle
c. Carl Scheele
d. Egyptians
e. Robert Boyle
f. Stahl and Becher
g. Carl Scheele
h. Joseph Priestly
i. Antoine Lavoisier
j. John Dalton
k. Nineteenth-century chemists
 
3. Identification. Write the term described in each of the following:

a. It tells us the count of times the unit is contained in a given quantity.
b. The simplest forms of physical quantities.
c. The units used to describe derived quantities.
d. The system of units that used foots, pounds, and seconds as basic quantities.
e. The prefix added to the name of quantity to signify that the quantity is increased by 1 million.

4. Which of the following does not belong to the group? Encircle the letter of your choice.

a. a. length b. time c. area d. temperature
b. a. volume b. electric current c. density d. speed
c. a. meter b. ampere c. mole d. newton
d. a gram b. watt c. pascal d. square meter

5. Distinguish between the ff.:

a. Mass and weight
b. Calorie and joule
c. Calorie and kilocalorie
d. Celsius and Fahrenheit temperature scale
e. Density and specific gravity

6. Convert the following and express your answer in scientific notation:

1. 7.5 kilograms = 7.5 x 10______________ g
2. 3 microampere = 3 x 10______________ A
3. 4.6 milliseconds = 4.6 x 10______________ sec
4. 1.2 gigavolts = 1.2 x 10______________ V
5. 875 kg / m3 to g/ml
6. 1 g/ ml to lb / ft3
7. 24.8 lb to mg
8. 8.5 qt to ml
9. 525 ft/ min to cm /sec
10. -120oF to oK

10. Problem Solving:

a. The tallest living man today, as recorded, is Allam Chamna of Pakistan. He is 8 feet and 3 inches tall. What is his height in meter?
b. Light travels with a speed of 3 x 108 m/s. Express speed in km/hr.
c. A cube is 2 inches on one side. It weighs 25 g. Find its density in lb/ft3. Density = mass / volume.
d. A runner can run 100 meters in 10.5 sec. In how many seconds will he run 100 yards.
e. A mountain bike's wheel has diameter of 40 inches. In how many turns will the bike be able to cover 1 km?
f. What is the weight in kilograms of 1 ft3 if 1 cm3 of it weighs 0.30 g?
g. For each gas there is a temperature above which it is impossible to liquefy the gas no matter how high is the applied pressure. This is called the critical temperature. Helium has critical temperature of 5.3 0K. Find its equivalent in 0F.
h. During winter, the temperature in some parts of the United States may drop to 4 0C below. What is this temperature in 0 F?
i. Calculate the specific heat of exactly 150 cal of heat will raise the temperature of 18.5 g of a liquid from 22 to 44 oC.
j. Calculate the specific gravity of a substance with a density of 3.75 g/ ml.


Related Discussions:- Physical and derived quantities

Explain about stereoisomerism, Q. Explain about Stereoisomerism? Stereo...

Q. Explain about Stereoisomerism? Stereoisomers have the same bonds but the arrangement of atoms in space is different.  Stereoisomerism can be divided into two kinds: geometri

Evaportion, Evaporation theory and describe advantages, disadvantages and a...

Evaporation theory and describe advantages, disadvantages and application?

Antiaromaticity - hydrocarbon, Antiaromaticity - Hydrocarbon Planar cyc...

Antiaromaticity - Hydrocarbon Planar cyclic conjugated substances, less stable as compared to the relating acyclic unsaturated species are known as antiaromatic. Molecular orbi

Carbon an essential constituent of all organic compounds, Carbon an essenti...

Carbon an essential constituent of all organic compounds The word organic means to organs of both plants and animals and organic chemistry is the study of  the products which or

Regeneration of true exhausted zeolite bed, Q.   How is true exhausted Zeol...

Q.   How is true exhausted Zeolite bed regenerated? Give the merits and demerits of Zeolite process.                                                                    OR

Purification of organic compounds, Purification of organic compounds S...

Purification of organic compounds Several methods are available for the purification of substances. Though, the selection of method, depends upon the nature of substance (if s

Block structure-many-electron atoms, The filling of the table defined above...

The filling of the table defined above leads to a natural division of the periodic table into blocks according to the outer electron configurations of atoms (see Fig. 2). All s blo

Illustrate modern atomic model of de broglie, Q. Illustrate modern atomic m...

Q. Illustrate modern atomic model of De Broglie? 1. Electrons inhabit the space surrounding the nucleus and can exist in several discrete principal energy levels each designate

Acidity of alcohol and phenol, observation reaction of alcohol and phenol w...

observation reaction of alcohol and phenol with sodium hydroxide

Concerted Pericyclic Reactions, Predict the regiochemistry and stereochemis...

Predict the regiochemistry and stereochemistry of the following cycloaddition reactions and indicate the basis for your prediction.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd