Physical and derived quantities, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

1. Discuss how such discoveries, technological advancement and breakthroughs were achieved and the person behind this advancement, it can be local or international.

2. List the major contributions to the field of chemistry made by each of the following:

a. Ancient Greeks
b. Aristotle
c. Carl Scheele
d. Egyptians
e. Robert Boyle
f. Stahl and Becher
g. Carl Scheele
h. Joseph Priestly
i. Antoine Lavoisier
j. John Dalton
k. Nineteenth-century chemists
 
3. Identification. Write the term described in each of the following:

a. It tells us the count of times the unit is contained in a given quantity.
b. The simplest forms of physical quantities.
c. The units used to describe derived quantities.
d. The system of units that used foots, pounds, and seconds as basic quantities.
e. The prefix added to the name of quantity to signify that the quantity is increased by 1 million.

4. Which of the following does not belong to the group? Encircle the letter of your choice.

a. a. length b. time c. area d. temperature
b. a. volume b. electric current c. density d. speed
c. a. meter b. ampere c. mole d. newton
d. a gram b. watt c. pascal d. square meter

5. Distinguish between the ff.:

a. Mass and weight
b. Calorie and joule
c. Calorie and kilocalorie
d. Celsius and Fahrenheit temperature scale
e. Density and specific gravity

6. Convert the following and express your answer in scientific notation:

1. 7.5 kilograms = 7.5 x 10______________ g
2. 3 microampere = 3 x 10______________ A
3. 4.6 milliseconds = 4.6 x 10______________ sec
4. 1.2 gigavolts = 1.2 x 10______________ V
5. 875 kg / m3 to g/ml
6. 1 g/ ml to lb / ft3
7. 24.8 lb to mg
8. 8.5 qt to ml
9. 525 ft/ min to cm /sec
10. -120oF to oK

10. Problem Solving:

a. The tallest living man today, as recorded, is Allam Chamna of Pakistan. He is 8 feet and 3 inches tall. What is his height in meter?
b. Light travels with a speed of 3 x 108 m/s. Express speed in km/hr.
c. A cube is 2 inches on one side. It weighs 25 g. Find its density in lb/ft3. Density = mass / volume.
d. A runner can run 100 meters in 10.5 sec. In how many seconds will he run 100 yards.
e. A mountain bike's wheel has diameter of 40 inches. In how many turns will the bike be able to cover 1 km?
f. What is the weight in kilograms of 1 ft3 if 1 cm3 of it weighs 0.30 g?
g. For each gas there is a temperature above which it is impossible to liquefy the gas no matter how high is the applied pressure. This is called the critical temperature. Helium has critical temperature of 5.3 0K. Find its equivalent in 0F.
h. During winter, the temperature in some parts of the United States may drop to 4 0C below. What is this temperature in 0 F?
i. Calculate the specific heat of exactly 150 cal of heat will raise the temperature of 18.5 g of a liquid from 22 to 44 oC.
j. Calculate the specific gravity of a substance with a density of 3.75 g/ ml.


Related Discussions:- Physical and derived quantities

How can we obtain pure alumina, Q. How can we obtain Pure alumina? Pure...

Q. How can we obtain Pure alumina? Pure alumina is obtained from bauxite ore. Powdered bauxite mineral is heated in a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide under pressure w

The quantum number ''m'' of a free gaseous atom is associated, The quantum ...

The quantum number 'm' of a free gaseous atom is associated with : (1) The effective volume of the orbital (2) The shape of the orbital (3) The spatial orientation of the

Electronic configuration and position in periodic table, Q. Electronic Conf...

Q. Electronic Configuration and Position in Periodic Table? The outstanding feature of the actinide and lanthanide elements is the great similarity in chemical and physical pro

Isomerism - organic chemistry, Isomerism - Organic Chemistry Organic su...

Isomerism - Organic Chemistry Organic substance comprising the same molecular reaction but differing from each other at least in some physical or chemical properties or both ar

Molecular formula, Molecular Formula Molecular formula of a substanc...

Molecular Formula Molecular formula of a substance provides the actual number of atoms that present in one molecule of the substance. Molecular formula = n * Empirical fo

Edta, #questionQ1. 0.28gm of CaCO3 was dissolved in HCl and the solution wa...

#questionQ1. 0.28gm of CaCO3 was dissolved in HCl and the solution was made to one litre with distilled water. 100 ml of the above solution required 28 ml of EDTA solution on titra

Equivalent conductance of sodium acetate, When a certain cell was filled wi...

When a certain cell was filled with 0.02N KCl solution, the resistance was 350ohm when the same cell was filled with 0.01N eq solution of sodium acetate the resistance was 1158ohm.

Solid state, How does crystallography help in study of crystal structure

How does crystallography help in study of crystal structure

Mucopolysaccharide, descibe mucopolysaccharide and its biological importanc...

descibe mucopolysaccharide and its biological importance

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd