Physical and derived quantities, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

1. Discuss how such discoveries, technological advancement and breakthroughs were achieved and the person behind this advancement, it can be local or international.

2. List the major contributions to the field of chemistry made by each of the following:

a. Ancient Greeks
b. Aristotle
c. Carl Scheele
d. Egyptians
e. Robert Boyle
f. Stahl and Becher
g. Carl Scheele
h. Joseph Priestly
i. Antoine Lavoisier
j. John Dalton
k. Nineteenth-century chemists
 
3. Identification. Write the term described in each of the following:

a. It tells us the count of times the unit is contained in a given quantity.
b. The simplest forms of physical quantities.
c. The units used to describe derived quantities.
d. The system of units that used foots, pounds, and seconds as basic quantities.
e. The prefix added to the name of quantity to signify that the quantity is increased by 1 million.

4. Which of the following does not belong to the group? Encircle the letter of your choice.

a. a. length b. time c. area d. temperature
b. a. volume b. electric current c. density d. speed
c. a. meter b. ampere c. mole d. newton
d. a gram b. watt c. pascal d. square meter

5. Distinguish between the ff.:

a. Mass and weight
b. Calorie and joule
c. Calorie and kilocalorie
d. Celsius and Fahrenheit temperature scale
e. Density and specific gravity

6. Convert the following and express your answer in scientific notation:

1. 7.5 kilograms = 7.5 x 10______________ g
2. 3 microampere = 3 x 10______________ A
3. 4.6 milliseconds = 4.6 x 10______________ sec
4. 1.2 gigavolts = 1.2 x 10______________ V
5. 875 kg / m3 to g/ml
6. 1 g/ ml to lb / ft3
7. 24.8 lb to mg
8. 8.5 qt to ml
9. 525 ft/ min to cm /sec
10. -120oF to oK

10. Problem Solving:

a. The tallest living man today, as recorded, is Allam Chamna of Pakistan. He is 8 feet and 3 inches tall. What is his height in meter?
b. Light travels with a speed of 3 x 108 m/s. Express speed in km/hr.
c. A cube is 2 inches on one side. It weighs 25 g. Find its density in lb/ft3. Density = mass / volume.
d. A runner can run 100 meters in 10.5 sec. In how many seconds will he run 100 yards.
e. A mountain bike's wheel has diameter of 40 inches. In how many turns will the bike be able to cover 1 km?
f. What is the weight in kilograms of 1 ft3 if 1 cm3 of it weighs 0.30 g?
g. For each gas there is a temperature above which it is impossible to liquefy the gas no matter how high is the applied pressure. This is called the critical temperature. Helium has critical temperature of 5.3 0K. Find its equivalent in 0F.
h. During winter, the temperature in some parts of the United States may drop to 4 0C below. What is this temperature in 0 F?
i. Calculate the specific heat of exactly 150 cal of heat will raise the temperature of 18.5 g of a liquid from 22 to 44 oC.
j. Calculate the specific gravity of a substance with a density of 3.75 g/ ml.


Related Discussions:- Physical and derived quantities

Ethyl chloride reacts with alcoholic potassium hydroxide, Q. Why eliminatio...

Q. Why elimination occurs instead of nucleophilic substitution when ethyl chloride reacts with alcoholic potassium hydroxide? Ans: Ethyl chloride can undergo both nucleophilic sub

Why nh4+ ion doesnot form complexes? , Explain ,Why NH 4 + ion doesnot fo...

Explain ,Why NH 4 + ion doesnot form complexes? solution) NH 4 + Ion does not act as ligand because nitrogen atom has no lone pair of electrons which it can donate to metal a

Moles, How many moles of O2 are produced when 0.400 mol of KO2 reacts in th...

How many moles of O2 are produced when 0.400 mol of KO2 reacts in this fashion? 4KO2+2CO2 ----> 2K2CO3+3O2

Explain the basic idea of how to develop a new product, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 How To Develop A Ne

Electronic configuration is not possible hund s rules, Which of the follow...

Which of the following electronic configuration is not possible according to Hund's rule: (1) 1s 2 2s 2                            (2) 1s 2 2s 1              (3) 1s 2

Visualisation of hybrid orbitals - c atomic orbitals, Visualisation of hybr...

Visualisation of hybrid orbitals -C atomic orbitals Hybrid orbitals are the result of a model which combines atomic orbitals on a single atom in the ways that lead to a new se

Alkanes have single bond, Alkanes have single bond, but why are they less r...

Alkanes have single bond, but why are they less reactive as compared to alkenes or alkynes which have respectively double or triple bonds ? Alkanes have only single sigma bond w

Simple and mixed amines - nitrogen containing compounds, Simple and Mixed A...

Simple and Mixed Amines Secondary and tertiary amines may be categorized as simple or mixed amines as per to all the alkyl or aryl groups attached to the nitrogen atom are simi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd