Phylogenetic species concept, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Phylogenetic species concept ?

Taxonomists (scientists who compare, classify and name organisms) tend to describe a species by studying their physical characteristics and behaviour, and also their genetic and chemical similarities and divergences as a result of evolution. Based on this concept Cracraft proposed the Phylogenetic Species Concept (PSC) in 1983. Here he defines a species as "the smallest diagnostic cluster of individual organisms within which there is parental pattern of ancestry and decent." However, it can be argued that a population, subspecies, stage or a morph can then be elevated to species status. Consequently the number of species recognised becomes highly dependant on the analytical tools used. Even so, the PSC is considered as the most valuable tool for working taxonomists.


Related Discussions:- Phylogenetic species concept

Soil ph and nutrient availability, Soil pH and Nutrient Availability So...

Soil pH and Nutrient Availability Soil pH is the most important factor which governs the availability of nutrients in soil. All the nutrients are absorbed by plants in their io

Define food science as a discipline and modern developments, Define Food Sc...

Define Food Science as a Discipline and Modern Developments? As an undergraduate student you may have taken a course in food science and technology. Do you recall, what did the

Cold chain system, Cold Chain System Vaccines are sensitive to heat. ...

Cold Chain System Vaccines are sensitive to heat. On exposure to heat their potency is lost. Once a vaccine has lost its potency it cannot be regained, so it is important

Binding site, Binding site  is the place on cellular DNA to which a protein...

Binding site  is the place on cellular DNA to which a protein (like transcription factor) can bind. Typically, binding sites may be found in the vicinity of genes, and would be inv

What are the main constituents of the earth atmosphere, What are the main c...

What are the main constituents of the earth's atmosphere in our time? The present atmosphere of the earth is constituted mostly of molecular nitrogen (N2) and molecular oxygen

Is herbivorism a form of predatism, Is herbivorism a form of predatism? ...

Is herbivorism a form of predatism? Herbivorism is a type of predatism in which first order consumers feed from producers (plants or algae). For instance, birds and fruits, hum

Define proteins as enzymes, Define Proteins as Enzymes? From conception...

Define Proteins as Enzymes? From conception to death, living cells use oxygen and metabolize fuel. Cells synthesize new products, degrade others, and generally are in a state o

Seating the abutment, Q. Show the Seating the abutment? The clinician w...

Q. Show the Seating the abutment? The clinician will need to ensure that the abutment is completely seated.A radiograph may be required to confirm complete seating. Abutments u

Chlorofluorocarbons cause global problem, In what way do chlorofluorocarbon...

In what way do chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) cause global problems? Chlorofluorocarbons react with and deplete the ozone in the ozone layer. This permits more ultra-violet light f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd