Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

What are dna ligases, What are DNA ligases? How do these enzymes participat...

What are DNA ligases? How do these enzymes participate in the recombinant DNA technology? DNA ligases are enzymes specialized in tying the complementary DNA chains that produce

State the prevention of flap dehiscence, Prevention of flap dehiscence ...

Prevention of flap dehiscence Flap margin dehiscence (separation) is prevented by approximating the edges of the flap over healthy bone by handling the edges of the flap gently

What is metachronal wave. describe., What is Metachronal wave? Describe. ...

What is Metachronal wave? Describe. During the coordination of the ciliary movement, bands, or groups of cilia, are at different stages of their beating pattern, and this creat

Explain carbonating - method of food preservation, Explain Carbonating - me...

Explain Carbonating - method of food preservation? Carbonated water is the water in which carbon dioxide gas has been dissolved under pressure. By eliminating oxygen, carbonate

Differentiation of tissues - root apex, Differentiation of Tissues - Root A...

Differentiation of Tissues - Root Apex New cells generated from the divisions of meristematic cells start expanding and differentiating further. Epidermis, cortex and stele a

#protozoa, #what is the habitat of phylum protozoa

#what is the habitat of phylum protozoa

What is the generic function of leukocytes, What is the generic function of...

What is the generic function of leukocytes? What are leukocytosis and leukopenia? The generic function of leukocytes is to contribute in the defense of the body against strange

Protoplasm, physical properties of protoplasm

physical properties of protoplasm

Osmotic strength of the fluids, Osmotic Strength of the Fluids in Immediate...

Osmotic Strength of the Fluids in Immediate Surrounding The availability of soluble mineral salts varies widely from habitat to habitat. In fact, a big chunk of land in our

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd