Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

What are allosteric enzymes, Allosteric enzymes are those that have more ac...

Allosteric enzymes are those that have more activation center and to which other substances known as allosteric regulators bind. Allosteric regulators can be allosteric inhibito

State the term - neuroanatomists broadmann, State the term - Neuroanatomist...

State the term - Neuroanatomists Broadmann Neuroanatomists Broadmann used a combination of staining and microscopy to map the cytoarcitecture (cell structure\type) of human ce

What is alleles, Whenever a pair of alleles has different alleles is there ...

Whenever a pair of alleles has different alleles is there dominance between them? Not in all cases of a gene having two different alleles is the dominance complete. There are g

Veterbrate, Draw and describe the structure of amphibian,reptile mammal and...

Draw and describe the structure of amphibian,reptile mammal and bird

Explain the associated procedure of reinforcement of patch, Explain the Ass...

Explain the Associated procedure of Reinforcement of Patch? Associated Procedures :  Coronary artery bypass grafting and repair of mitral valve are also carried out. P

Efficient colors for photosynthesis, Q. What are the main divisions of whit...

Q. What are the main divisions of white light according to the electromagnetic spectrum? Which are the two mainly efficient colors for photosynthesis? The color divisions of th

What is the radiographic evaluation, Radiographic Evaluation An intraor...

Radiographic Evaluation An intraoral periapical radiograph with a paralleling technique should be made and observed to ensure absence of pathology in the peri-implant region an

Determine the recombination frequency of genes, Why does the recombination ...

Why does the recombination frequency of genes vary with the distance between them in the chromosome? The farther the distance among the loci of two genes in a chromosome the h

Neurons, what are the properties of synapses

what are the properties of synapses

State the term - migraine stroke, State the term - Migraine Stroke Sinc...

State the term - Migraine Stroke Since the late 1800s, physicians have recognised that migraine attacks may lead to infarcts and permanent neurological deficits. Such migraine

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd