Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

What is the meaning of body composition, What is the meaning of Body compos...

What is the meaning of Body composition? It refers primarily to the distribution of muscle, fat, bone and other tissues in the body, and its measurement is often considered as

Explain about the autodispensor, Explain about the Autodispensor? This ...

Explain about the Autodispensor? This is used to transfer accurate quantities of liquids that are difficult to pipette like concentrated acids, alkalis, etc. You will also use

How many distinct hexapeptides made from 20 amino acids, How many distinct ...

How many distinct hexapeptides can be made from 20 amino acids?

What is bone modeling, Bone Modeling It is a surface-specific activity ...

Bone Modeling It is a surface-specific activity (apposition or resorption) that produces a net change in the size and/or shape of a bone after initial bone formation in the emb

What are the main degenerative diseases of the heart, What are the main deg...

What are the main degenerative diseases of the heart? The major degenerative diseases of the heart are heart failure, arrhythmias, valvular heart diseases, coronary insufficie

Cloning, Cloning Cloning is the procedure of creating an identical copy...

Cloning Cloning is the procedure of creating an identical copy of something. It together refers to procedures used to form copies of DNA fragments (molecular cloning), cells (c

Where smooth muscle may be found in human body, a) Name three parts of the ...

a) Name three parts of the body where smooth (involuntary or unstriated) muscle may be found. b) In any one of your examples, say what the smooth muscle does.

Chlamydiosis-clinical manifestations, Clinical manifestations Since the...

Clinical manifestations Since the disease due to Chlamydia involves many organs/systems, system-wise descriptions of clinical signs is described as under: Genital infectio

Etiological factor of malabsorption syndrome, Q. Etiological factor of mala...

Q. Etiological factor of malabsorption syndrome? The causes cited for malabsorption can be associated with a number of diseases. Many of these diseases you may not know presen

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd