Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

State the red blood cells in the body capillaries in a leg, Which of the fo...

Which of the following will lead to a decrease in the amount of oxygen delivered to the body cells in a leg? A. A decrease in hydrogen ion concentration in red blood cells in t

What is class gastropoda in animal kingdom, What is Class Gastropoda in ani...

What is Class Gastropoda in animal kingdom? Snails and slugs are referred to as gastropods because of their characteristic body plan. "Gastro" is derived from the Greek word fo

Peptide bond, PEPTID E BOND Peptide or amide bond is a linkage es...

PEPTID E BOND Peptide or amide bond is a linkage established condensation reaction between amino group of one amino acid and carboxylic group of the second amino acid.

Differentiate between a dossier and a submission document, Problem 1: H...

Problem 1: How do you differentiate between a dossier and a submission document? Define dossier Define submission document differentiate between a dossier and a

Telophase of karyokinesis, - The chromosomes at each pole uncoil and elonga...

- The chromosomes at each pole uncoil and elongate to form the chromatin. - A nucleolus reappears at each pole. - Spindle fibers and asters disappear and centrioles split. - A nu

Osmosis, Consider 100 ml of 10% solute and 10 ml of 50& solute. Which has t...

Consider 100 ml of 10% solute and 10 ml of 50& solute. Which has the greatest concentration of solute? What is the concentration of solute? Which has a greater quantity of solute?

Define prevention of idd - iodized salt distribution, Define Prevention of ...

Define Prevention of IDD - Iodized salt distribution? Many approaches to reduce iodine deficiency has been formulated. Some of these are reviewed herewith: Iodized salt dist

Metabolic cataysis, Metabolic Cataysis A large number  of chemical reac...

Metabolic Cataysis A large number  of chemical reaction  occur  every  moment in a cell  to keep it. In the living  state, The rate  if  chemical  reaction normally depends upo

Introduction to heart surgery, INTRODUCTION :  It took just hundred years ...

INTRODUCTION :  It took just hundred years for cardiac surgery to advance to what it is today. Before 1896, surgeons considered heart to be "inviolable" and it was stated that ope

Define the acute phase of spinal trauma disease, Define the Acute Phase of ...

Define the Acute Phase of spinal trauma Disease? Nutritional support should start within 3-5 days or as early as possible to prevent the onset of malnutrition and secondary il

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd