Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

Autoradiography, Autoradiography Autoradiography is a modification of t...

Autoradiography Autoradiography is a modification of the radioactive tracer technique. In this technique, the radioactivity is detected by a thin film of photographic emulsion

Determine the term - neuropsychological approach, Determine the term - Neur...

Determine the term - Neuropsychological approach The neuropsychological approach relies on the use of tests in which poor performance may indicate either focal (localised) or d

List various criteria for optimum health, List various criteria for optimum...

List various criteria for optimum health and satisfactory health according to implant quality scale The criteria for Optimum health according to Implant quality scale are: -

Write in brief about hba1c, Write in brief about HbA1c. HbA1c is also t...

Write in brief about HbA1c. HbA1c is also the primary glycemic (sugar) target in the management of a diabetic patient and should be performed at repeated intervals throughout t

Is the edible part of the onion a fruit, Are fruits always the flesh part o...

Are fruits always the flesh part of the "fruits"? Is the edible part of the onion a fruit? In some so-called fruits the actual fruit is not the flesh part. For instance, the fl

Explain the process of transposition of the great arteries, Transposition o...

Transposition of the Great Arteries with VSD and Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction: The presence of such a condition has to be surgically corrected title is differenc

Theoretical foundation of halsted reitan battery, Theoretical Foundation of...

Theoretical Foundation of Halsted Reitan battery There are really two theoretical bases for the Halsted Reitan battery, one contained in brain and intelligence and related writ

Male reproductive disorders-cryptorchidism, Cryptorchidism Cryptorchid...

Cryptorchidism Cryptorchidism or incomplete descent of testis or retention of testis in the abdominal cavity occurs in all domestic species but is seen most commonly in stalli

Which part of heart serves as an actuating signal, Which of the following s...

Which of the following serves as an actuating signal, or as part of an actuating signal, in a negative feedback system? A. Action potentials in sympathetic neurons that release

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd