Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

Testing a leaf for statch, State four steps to be followed to test for star...

State four steps to be followed to test for starch in a leaf

Trinomial system, who proposed trinomial system of classification? in ALLEN...

who proposed trinomial system of classification? in ALLEN modules ans is Huxley & Stricklandt but in AAKASH its given Lamarck so what is correct?

Invertebrates, list any 15 characteristics of phyla protozoa

list any 15 characteristics of phyla protozoa

Pathophysiology of constrictive pericarditis, Q. Pathophysiology of constri...

Q. Pathophysiology of constrictive pericarditis? Ans. The thickened and rigid pericardium causes constriction of the heart and restricts ventricular dialatation and diasto

Biological stress, Biological Stress Since in nature, the various orga...

Biological Stress Since in nature, the various organisms do not live in complete isolation from others, stress to a plant species might also be caused by what other organisms

Explain about the incidence of defects in color vision, Explain about the I...

Explain about the Incidence of defects in color vision Defects in colour vision can either be congenital or acquired. Males are more affected than females. Out of the populatio

Organic substances - abiotic components, Organic Substances - Abiotic Compo...

Organic Substances - Abiotic Components These include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and their derivatives which are derived from the waste products of plants and animals or

What is cardio vasular examination in hheart disease, What is cardio vasula...

What is cardio vasular examination in hheart disease? Cardio-vascular examination: A thorough and systematically cardio-vascular examination provides valuable clues to the pr

Tools and techniques - effects of plant growth regulators, Tools and Techni...

Tools and Techniques - Effects of Plant Growth Regulators We have discussed about the "effect of auxins". In this section we shall discuss the methodology being followed in h

Zoology, why protozoass dont have vaccines esp. plasmodiums

why protozoass dont have vaccines esp. plasmodiums

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd