Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

General biology , What organic molecules make up the cell membrane?

What organic molecules make up the cell membrane?

Explain anabolic reactions, Anabolic reactions: The  intermediates of citr...

Anabolic reactions: The  intermediates of citric acid cycle are used  as precursors  in tlie biosynthesis of many compounds  like synthesis of glucose  from carbon skeletons of am

Signs and symptoms and treatments of hepatitis c, Q. What are the modes of ...

Q. What are the modes of transmission, main signs and symptoms and treatments of hepatitis C? The Hepatitis C is caused by the RNA virus and transmitted through blood (like hep

Multipotent scs-pulp tissue revascularization, Multipotent SCs: are cells ...

Multipotent SCs: are cells differentiated & form a number of other tissues, while their sources are not fetal tissue; umblical cord blood & postnatal stem cells including dental p

How bisphosphate levels will be elevated in the liver, Following a meal, fr...

Following a meal, fructose 2,6 bisphosphate levels will be elevated in the liver. Under these metabolic conditions, all of the following enzymes will be active except: -PFK1

Endosperm, 1. What are the examples of helobial endosperm

1. What are the examples of helobial endosperm

What is a ph meter, What is a pH meter? A pH meter is a device used for...

What is a pH meter? A pH meter is a device used for measuring. pH of any unknown solution. It is composed of: a) A reference electrode b) Glass electrode whose potential

Animals vs plants, Animals vs Plants Organisms are of two main types an...

Animals vs Plants Organisms are of two main types animals and plants, although all the above mentioned Unifying concepts of Biology apply equally to both animals and plants, ye

What are the major organic molecules for living beings, Q. What are the maj...

Q. What are the major significant organic molecules for living beings? There are many types of organic molecules that are important for the living beings. Particularly importan

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd