Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

Explain about biological diversity, Q. Explain about biological diversity? ...

Q. Explain about biological diversity? Biodiversity or biological diversity is a neologism and portmanteau word, from bio and diversity. It is the diversity of and in living na

Can you explain vestibular system, Q. What is the vestibular system? How do...

Q. What is the vestibular system? How does it operate? The vestibular system is the part of the ear that participates in the regulation and control of the equilibrium of the bo

Arthropod classes characterized by number of limbs, Q. How are the three ma...

Q. How are the three major arthropod classes characterized according to the number of limbs? Most crustaceans have five pairs of limbs. Arachnids present four pairs and Insects

In which lysosomic enzymes play a fundamental role, Q. What are the various...

Q. What are the various biological examples in which lysosomic enzymes play a fundamental role? The remodelation of the osseous tissue, the function of the elimination of the t

Reproduction, Which are the larval stages of Porifera?

Which are the larval stages of Porifera?

Explain about the cheese making - methods of food processing, Explain about...

Explain about the Cheese Making - methods of food processing? Cheese is a way of preserving milk for long periods of time. In this process, the milk in cheese becomes something

What is the gross primary production of an ecosystem, Q. What is the gross ...

Q. What is the gross primary production of an ecosystem? How does GPP relate to photosynthesis? The Gross primary production of a GPP or ecosystem is the quantity of organic ma

Difference between an ecological niche and a habitat, What is the differenc...

What is the difference between an ecological niche and a habitat? An ecological niche is a set of peculiar activities, resources and methods that a species explores to survive

Oxidation-reduction potential, How the Oxidation-reduction potential influe...

How the Oxidation-reduction potential influence the spoilage of meat? You learnt earlier that the presence or absence of oxygen and the 0-R potential of the food itself has a b

People who are at risk from drug-nutrient interactions, Determine People wh...

Determine People who are at risk from drug-nutrient interactions? People who are at risk from drug-nutrient interactions are the: 1. Persons who have a poor diet or in other

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd