Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

Define factor contribute to malabsorption - radiation damage, Define Factor...

Define Factors Contribute to the Malabsorption - Radiation Damage? Malabsorption of water, fats, bile salts, carbohydrates, calcium, magnesium, iron and vitamin B 12 occur dur

What is the importance of vitamin B6, What is the Importance of vitamin B 6...

What is the Importance of vitamin B 6 In the human and animal organisms, vitamin B 6 acts in the form of pyridoxal. In the form of 5'-orthophosphate (Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate),

taxonomy, what are the phase of alpha taxonomy

what are the phase of alpha taxonomy?

Why organism that can not exist in the presence of oxygen, organism that ca...

organism that can not exist in the presence of oxygen ?

Functions of the vascular system, Functions of the Vascular System The...

Functions of the Vascular System The major function of the circulatory system is to provide a transport mechanism for the blood flow to and from the heart. The vascular syste

Air pollutants - effects on plants, Air pollutants - Effects on plants ...

Air pollutants - Effects on plants Particulate matter such as cement, coal, petro coke, dust, and fly-ash screen the light and thus change its quantity and quality. Dust plug

Explain procedure for detection of metanil yellow, Explain Procedure for De...

Explain Procedure for Detection of Metanil Yellow? Carry out the exercise following the steps enumerated herewith. 1. Suspend the food sample in water and shake vigorously.

How to increased co2 levels in the atmosphere, Increased CO 2 levels in th...

Increased CO 2 levels in the atmosphere are correlated with rising global temperatures, leading many scientists to believe that the first phenomenon has caused the second. What wo

Briefly explain about the chromium, Briefly Explain about the Chromium? ...

Briefly Explain about the Chromium? As you will go through this section, you will realize that compared to other minerals, the essentiality of chromium was recognized very late

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd