Phototherapy unit, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phototherapy Unit

Principle

Photoisomerisation and photo-oxidation changes indirect bilirubin into water soluble substance.

Operational Instruction

  1. Adjust the angle and height of the lamp housing to the desired position. It is recommended that the light be kept at 18" or 45 cm away from the infant to minimize any heating effect of the lamp. Intensity of light is 425-475 nm. 
  2. Turn on the power switch located on extension arm. 
  3. Rotate the aperture control for maximum field size. 
  4. Rotate the intensity as determined by radiometer. 

Nurse's Responsibility

  1. Remove clothing to maintain proper skin exposure. 
  2. Turn frequently to expose all skin areas. Monitor temperature and level of hydration. 
  3. Close infant's eyelids and cover with a light opaque eye shield secured/held in place by tape or bandage. It should be changed every eight hours and give eye care. 
  4. Cover genitalia. 
  5. Observe common side effects of phototherapy - loose greenish stools transient skin rash, bronze discolouration of the skin, hyper pigmentation, dehydration as phototherapy increases insensible water loss. 
  6. Local hyperthermia under the electrode can cause redness of the skin. Overheating of surface should be avoided. The nurse should be alert to the development of blisters and should record and report her findings. Change the site 2-3 hourly.

Related Discussions:- Phototherapy unit

Give name of the cells capable of making gametes, Q. What is the name of th...

Q. What is the name of the cells capable of making gametes? What is the ploidy of these gamete-forming cells? The cells that form gametes are the germ cells as opposed to the s

Explain phylum coelentrat, Phylum Coelentrat a : (9,000 'species) The ...

Phylum Coelentrat a : (9,000 'species) The body is radial and made up of two cell layers. Gastro-Vascular cavity is saclike, tentacles and stinging cells are present. They may

Rh-factor, Rh-factor It is one of the factor associated with blood. ...

Rh-factor It is one of the factor associated with blood. In addition to ‘A', ‘B', ‘AB' and ‘O' groups, Rh factor test is also done in the blood. People having Rh factor a

Diet, heating a food sample with Benedict''s solution is a test for...

heating a food sample with Benedict''s solution is a test for...

Non-protein amino acids, NON-PROTEI N AMINO ACIDS Non-protein amino ac...

NON-PROTEI N AMINO ACIDS Non-protein amino acids are the ones which are not incorporated in proteins but occur freely or in combined state in non-protein substances. Their

Dna (deoxyribonucleic acid), DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule w...

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule which are responsible for storing and transmitting the genetic information. DNA is a double- stranded molecule which is held together b

Use of alternate metabolic pathways, Use of Alternate Metabolic Pathways ...

Use of Alternate Metabolic Pathways Plants surviving under water-logged conditions offer the simplest example of such a response. The submerged parts of such plants use the an

Explain the deficiency and toxicity of vitamin a, Explain the Deficiency an...

Explain the Deficiency and Toxicity of vitamin A? Who defines VAD as tissue concentrations of vitamin A low enough to have adverse health consequences even if there is no evide

Differences between ecosystems, Some ecosystems possess relatively large nu...

Some ecosystems possess relatively large number of species as compared to others. This is particularly true of tropical forests which exhibit a very rich-biodiversity. For example,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd