Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Implant system, In the early 1970's, Schroeder and his group designed a sin...

In the early 1970's, Schroeder and his group designed a single stage implant system known by the name of ITI Implant System. They demonstrated that one-stage implant can also resul

What is the importance of vitamin D, Importance of vitamin D Vitamin D ...

Importance of vitamin D Vitamin D is mainly involved in the  calcium and phosphate metabolism. It usually promotes absorption of calcium and inorganic phosphate from the intest

Which is needed to stimulate the activity, Synthesis of fatty acids require...

Synthesis of fatty acids requires the movement of citrate out of the mitochondria. This occurs under conditions of high levels of acetyl CoA which is needed to stimulate the activi

Hazardous material - factors affecting occupational health, Hazardous Mater...

Hazardous Material - Factors Affecting Occupational Health Handling and storage of flammable and combustible liquids all the time pose threat to occupational safety. Fire and

What is rhizopus - fungi, What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a commo...

What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a common laboratory contaminant. It is a spoiling mould and found frequently on the surface of bread, fruits and vegetables. It can grow a

Origin of cell wall, Origin of Cell Wall - The cell wall is product ...

Origin of Cell Wall - The cell wall is product of cytoplasm. The cytoplasmic organelles such as endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus play a very important role in the f

What is the role of stomach in human body, What is the role of Stomach in h...

What is the role of Stomach in human body? The stomach serves both to digest food and to hold it so that it can be gradually released into the small intestine. Food stays in th

How do embryos of placental mammals excrete nitrogen wastes, How do embryos...

How do embryos of placental mammals excrete nitrogen wastes? Placental animals, as well as embryos, excrete urea. In the adult placental mammal urea is excreted by the urine.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd