Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Fusion of sperm and egg, Fusion of Sperm and the Egg After the penetr...

Fusion of Sperm and the Egg After the penetration of the extracellular layers by sperm there occurs the fusion of the - sperm plasma membrane with that of the egg. In mammals

What is indications operation single ventricle physiology, What is Indicati...

What is Indications for Operation Single Ventricle Physiology ? The operation is indicated in patients with single ventricle physiology. Fontan operation is also indicated in p

Water movement through the integument, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Are there ribosomes in a plant cell, Are there ribosomes in a plant cell? ...

Are there ribosomes in a plant cell? Yes, in fact there are ribosomes in both plant and animal cells. That is right. Ribosomes are the site of synthesis of polypeptide chain

Mutation rates, Each gene has a characteristic mutation rate. Mutation rate...

Each gene has a characteristic mutation rate. Mutation rates are often described as an average per gene basis. For instance, Drosophila has one detectable mutation per 10,000 loci,

Explain the marasmus - protein energy malnutrition, Explain the Marasmus - ...

Explain the Marasmus - protein energy malnutrition? Marasmus, the other end of the same spectrum as kwashiorkor, is common in children below the age of 2 years. The characteris

What is the phase of the menstrual cycle, In general what is the phase of t...

In general what is the phase of the menstrual cycle when copulation may lead to fecundation? Although this is not a rule, to be effective fecundation in general must happen wit

Classification of protein based on shape, Protein Classification Based on S...

Protein Classification Based on Shape There are three types of proteins on the basis of shape - Fibrous, Globular, Intermediate 1 .       FIBROUS PROTEINS They ar

How does fecundation occur in angiosperms, After the pollination how does f...

After the pollination how does fecundation occur in angiosperms? In these plants is fecundation dependent on water? After the pollination one of the sperm nuclei from the polle

Effects of insulin on fat metabolism, Insulin promotes fat synthesis and st...

Insulin promotes fat synthesis and storage. Insulin transports fatty acids in the liver cells and then these are transported from the liver by blood to the adipose cells and are st

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd