Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

State the active hyperemia, Which of the following is true for active hyper...

Which of the following is true for active hyperemia, a local control mechanism within the circulatory system? A. There will be a decrease in force developed by smooth muscles s

Define poverty alleviation to control under nutrition, Define Poverty Allev...

Define Poverty Alleviation to control under nutrition? There are a number of development programmes aiming at employment assurance to the landless and other labour with a focus

Poultry and duck diseases-avian adenovirus infections, Avian adenovirus inf...

Avian adenovirus infections EDS-76, an adenovirus, has been etiologically associated with drop in egg production. Other adenoviruses affecting chicken and other birds include

How is lymph propelled through the lymphatics, How is lymph propelled throu...

How is lymph propelled through the lymphatics? Some of the larger lymphatics are capable to contract, or else the lymph is propelled by body muscles which contract and 'squash'

Relationship of ecology with other disciplines of biology, Relationship of ...

Relationship of Ecology with Other Disciplines of Biology In order to understand the scope and relevance of ecology let us consider its position in relation to other biological

Write the meaning of polydypsia, Q. Write the meaning of Polydypsia? In...

Q. Write the meaning of Polydypsia? Increased Thirst (Polydypsia): As the patient is losing more water through excessive urination, the patient feels thirstier and tends to tak

Explain microbiology of water, Q. Explain microbiology of water? Ans. ...

Q. Explain microbiology of water? Ans. Unlike air, natural waters contain their natural flora, as well as, microorganisms from soil and possibly from animals and se

Lateral roots - root apex, Lateral Roots - Root Apex Lateral roots no...

Lateral Roots - Root Apex Lateral roots normally arise at a definite distance behind the tip from areas close to or opposite the points of xylem star. So, a triarch root can

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd