Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Nursing process - chronic bronchitis, Nursing Process History ...

Nursing Process History Character of onset and duration of cough, sputum production, dyspnea, pain in right upper quarant.  Smoking history.  Past illness -

Which kind of polarity do water-soluble have, Which kind of polarity do wat...

Which kind of polarity do water-soluble and fat-soluble substances respectively have? Water-soluble substances are polar molecules, i.e., they have electrically charged areas.

By which mechanisms pathogenic bacteria cause diseases, Q. What are few me...

Q. What are few mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria cause diseases? And why is this knowledge important? Pathogenic bacteria have characteristics called as virulence factor

What is ezetimibe, It is a newer agent that inhibits cholesterol absorption...

It is a newer agent that inhibits cholesterol absorption by the enterocyte. It reduces cholesterol absorption by the enterocyte. It reduces cholesterol absorption by 23 per cent-50

Foraminiferans - protozoan, Foraminiferans - Protozoan Foraminiferans ...

Foraminiferans - Protozoan Foraminiferans are largely benthic marine species. They have multi chambered calcareous tests or shells with numerous pores, hence the name foramini

Shifting cultivation - degradation of ecosystem, Shifting cultivation - Deg...

Shifting cultivation - Degradation of Ecosystem This method of cultivation is practised all over the globe, but is more prevalent in the tropical countries. In this practice a

What is the phototropism, What is the phototropism? The Phototropism is...

What is the phototropism? The Phototropism is the movement of plant structures in response to light. The Phototropism may be negative or positive. The Positive phototropism is

Describe in brief about failing implant, Describe in brief about failing im...

Describe in brief about failing implant The failing implant may show evidence of pocketing, bleeding upon probing, purulence, and indicates the bone loss patterns are progressi

Mechanisms that affect the heart rate, Mechanisms that Affect the Heart Rat...

Mechanisms that Affect the Heart Rate Two different mechanisms affect the heart rate. Nerve impulse to the pacemaker region and hormonal influences. A branch of the vagues ner

Coelentrates, classification of coelenterats?

classification of coelenterats?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd