Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

How is hemophilia treated, Q. How is hemophilia treated? Why is hemophilia ...

Q. How is hemophilia treated? Why is hemophilia rare in females? Hemophilia is medically treated with administration of factor VIII in case of hemophilia A or of factor IX in c

Explain difference between an ecological niche and a habitat, What is the d...

What is the difference between an ecological niche and a habitat? An ecological place is a set of peculiar activities, resources and strategies that a species explores to repro

What is a food allergy (hypersensitivity), What is a Food Allergy (Hypersen...

What is a Food Allergy (Hypersensitivity)? A food allergy or hypersensitivity is an abnormal response to a food by our immune system. As illustrated in Figure, this non-toxic a

Hormones of pancreas, HORMONE S OF PANCREAS AND THEIR ROLE - (i) Glu...

HORMONE S OF PANCREAS AND THEIR ROLE - (i) Glucagon (Secreted by a-cells) It stimulates the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose. Glucagon is controlled b

Diabetes mellitus, 1. How often should she have Glycated hemoglobin (HgbA1C...

1. How often should she have Glycated hemoglobin (HgbA1C) drawn?  What percentage is desired? 2. How often should she see an ophthalmologist or optometrist? 3. What should be

THC and testis weight., A study set out to determine whether tetrahydrocan...

A study set out to determine whether tetrahydrocannabinol (THC, the psychoactive component of marijuana) affects fertility in male hamsters. Two different experiments were conducte

Excretion, What is the excretory organ of an agama lizard

What is the excretory organ of an agama lizard

In which strcture sperm cells go after passing epididymides, Q. After passi...

Q. After passing the epididymides through which structures do sperm cells go until exteriorization? After leaving the epididymis in the testicle sperm cells enters the vas defe

Organic tricuspid regurgitation, Organic Tricuspid Regurgitation Here ...

Organic Tricuspid Regurgitation Here the valve is anatomically abnormal. Etiology of Organic tricuspid regurgitation: 1) Rheumatic 2) Non rheumatic 1. Infective e

Explain changes in gluten proteins during dough formation, Changes  In Glu...

Changes  In Gluten Proteins During Dough Formation Initially, gluten is formed when flour and water are mixed together. The proteins in the flour, glutenin and gliadin cross  l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd