Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Define energy requirements for underweight, Define Energy requirements for ...

Define Energy requirements for Underweight? The total calorie intake should be 500 to 1000 Kcal in excess of the daily needs in order to result a gain in weight by half to one

Gametogenesis, The process by which gametes are produced in the gonads is k...

The process by which gametes are produced in the gonads is known as gametogenesis. The process of formation of male gametes or sperm is known as spermatogenesis is of great sign

Intestinal phases of the ascaris infestation, Q. What are the main symptoms...

Q. What are the main symptoms of the pulmonary and of the intestinal phases of the ascaris infestation? In the pulmonary period the ascaris infestation causes hemoptysis, cough

Physiology and biochemistry evidences, PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY - ...

PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY - Ample and concrete evidence of organic evolution are obtained from the functional activity and chemical composition of animals. J.B.S. Hald

Explain theory of evolution through natural selection, Explain Theory of Ev...

Explain Theory of Evolution through Natural Selection The third theory of evolution through natural selection was put forward jointly by Darwin, and Wallace in 1859. This theor

Explain about the prebiotics, Explain about the Prebiotics? Ingredients...

Explain about the Prebiotics? Ingredients/compounds that have a beneficial effect on microflora in the large intestine of the host e.g. fibre, fructo oligosaccharides, lactulos

Describe the methods of assessment, Describe the Methods of Assessment ...

Describe the Methods of Assessment The four general principles outlined above, that is, adaptation, brain and behaviour, context, and development serve as the foundation for th

Photomicrograhs, interpretation of liver photomicrograh slides

interpretation of liver photomicrograh slides

Essential for photosynthesis, Aim : To prove that light is essential for ph...

Aim : To prove that light is essential for photosynthesis. Apparatus : A potted plant, a light screen, beaker, iodine solution. Procedure : Keep a potted plant in darkness for tw

Requirement of folic acid and vitamin b12 during pregnancy, Determine Requi...

Determine Requirement of Folic acid and vitamin B 12 During pregnancy? Folic acid and vitamin B 12 are important for production of new cells. DNA must replicate and transmit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd