Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

What is signifying by binomial nomenclature, Q What is signifying by binomi...

Q What is signifying by binomial nomenclature and what are its basic rules? Scientific nomenclature of a species must have at least two names one that classifies it as genus an

What do you know zoological parks, Q. What do you know Zoological Parks? ...

Q. What do you know Zoological Parks? Zoological park has two faced aspects, the relationship between man and beast. There is awe and there is slaughter. There is worship and t

Process of behaviour change, 1. Awareness - First people become aware of a...

1. Awareness - First people become aware of a problem. 2. Acquire Knowledge and skills - Next, they gather knowledge and learn new skills. 3. Motivation - At the next stag

Shifting attention by dopamine, Q. Shifting attention by Dopamine? Dopa...

Q. Shifting attention by Dopamine? Dopamine: Dopamine plays a pivotal role in aspects of shifting attention. Administration of D1/D2 receptor antagonist haloperidol impairs the

Push the food down through the esophagus, Q. Which is the kind of muscle ti...

Q. Which is the kind of muscle tissue that helps to push the food down through the esophagus? The esophageal wall in its superior portion is made of skeletal striated muscle th

Energetic function of organic molecules, Q. What are the few examples of th...

Q. What are the few examples of the energetic function of organic molecules? Ans. Since they are complex molecules, organic molecules store large amount of energy, present

Gene, Gene  is the fundamental physical and functional unit of the heredity...

Gene  is the fundamental physical and functional unit of the heredity (generally DNA, Some of the organisms have RNA a gene). A gene is an ordered series of nucleotides located in

Platelet, What happens if platelets aren''t present in blood?

What happens if platelets aren''t present in blood?

State in brief about the zinc, State in brief about the Zinc    It is c...

State in brief about the Zinc    It is concerned with the functioning of sulphydryl compounds, such as cysteine, in regulation of redox potential within the cell. Zinc is somet

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd