Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Cell body and cell cycle, Cell body in a neuron, the part which contains t...

Cell body in a neuron, the part which contains the nucleus and most of the cytoplasm and organelles. Cell cycle It is the sequence of events from one division of the cell to

Physical concepts of plant water relation - diffusion, Physical Concepts of...

Physical Concepts of Plant Water Relation - Diffusion Diffusion is a spontaneous process that leads to net movement of a substance from a region of higher concentration to a r

Explain soy protein concentrates - protein concentrates, Soy Protein Concen...

Soy Protein Concentrates The Association of American Feed Control Officials, Inc. (AAFCO) specifies soy protein concentrates as follows:  "Soy Protein Concentrate is organiz

Insulin and its functions, People with Type 1 DM produce no insulin. People...

People with Type 1 DM produce no insulin. People with Type 2 DM do not always produce enough insulin. Insulin is used medically to treat some forms of diabetes mellitus. Patients w

Explain procedure for sub-culturing of a culture, Explain Procedure for Sub...

Explain Procedure for Sub-Culturing of a Culture Now carry out the exercise following the steps given herewith: 1. Sterilize the inoculating loop and needle by heating to re

Explain the importance of cellulose, Importance of cellulose About one ...

Importance of cellulose About one third of the world's production of  purified cellulose is  used as the base material for a number of water-soluble derivatives with predesigne

List the causes of implant failure, List the causes of implant failure due ...

List the causes of implant failure due to improper surgical technique and placement. Failure due to surgical techniques and improper placement: a) Off axis / severe angulati

Explain chemistry and occurrence of phytates, Explain Chemistry and Occurre...

Explain Chemistry and Occurrence of phytates? Most plant foodstuffs contain inositol which is present in the form of inyo-inositol hexakisphosphate i.e. phytic acid and its sal

State the enzymes and recombinant dna technology, Enzymes and recombinant D...

Enzymes and recombinant DNA technology Recombinant DNA technology, also called as genetic engineering makes use of a variety of enzymes, particularly restriction endonucleases

Discuss about brain, Brain Brain is a part of central nervous system wh...

Brain Brain is a part of central nervous system which lies in the skull. Source: Sears and Windwood, Anatomy and Physiology for Nurses The different parts of the bra

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd