Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Define the composition of potato dextrose agar, Define the Composition of P...

Define the Composition of Potato Dextrose Agar? This media is used for cultivation of yeasts, fungi and moulds. Potato (Peeled) - 200.0 gm Dextrose - 20.0 gm Agar - 15

Explain the mode of feeding or nutrition support, Explain the Mode of Feedi...

Explain the Mode of Feeding or Nutrition Support? Do you recall studying about the nutrition support methods, namely enteral and perenteral feeding? These two methods form the

Sedative hypnotics - psychological drug dependence, SED A TIV E HYPNOTIC...

SED A TIV E HYPNOTICS - They depress the activity of CNS. Reduce excitement, give feeling of calm. Higher doses induces sleep. Sleep inducing drugs are also called

Define the patient care related to neurological disorder, Define the patien...

Define the patient care related to neurological disorder? A few additional points related to the patient care that need to be kept in mind include paying attention to the patie

Hardy desert shrubs, Hardy desert shrubs - having short stem, number of br...

Hardy desert shrubs - having short stem, number of branches and thick leaves. The animals of deserts are primarily arthropods, reptiles, birds and mammals. Large animals are unc

Bacteria is an obligate anaerobe, Q. What is signifying when it is said tha...

Q. What is signifying when it is said that a bacteria is an obligate anaerobe? Obligate anaerobes are those living beings that do not survive in the presence of oxygen. For exa

Demographic transition, Demographic Transition As we saw earlier, deat...

Demographic Transition As we saw earlier, death rates and birth rates have been nearly equal throughout much of human history. However, in Western Europe, death rates began to

Homeostasis , Homeostasis Homeostasis may be defined as the maintenan...

Homeostasis Homeostasis may be defined as the maintenance of constancy in the internal environment of the organism. This is essential for maintenance of life. Without homeost

Define the working of cyclomixer, Define the working of Cyclomixer? Thi...

Define the working of Cyclomixer? This is an electrical mixer used for mixing the contents of a test tube. The speed of the mixer can be adjusted to your requirement. This is a

Are viruses cellular beings, Are viruses cellular beings? Viruses are m...

Are viruses cellular beings? Viruses are measured as living beings but they do not have cellular structure. There is some argument regarding their classification as living b

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd