Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Metabolism of phenylalanine, The metabolism of phenylalanine will now be ta...

The metabolism of phenylalanine will now be taken in some detail, as two inborn errors of metabolism are known which affect this pathway. The Phenylalanine is 1st hydroxylated by p

Codon bias, Codon Bias  is the tendency for an organism or virus to make us...

Codon Bias  is the tendency for an organism or virus to make use of certain codons more than the others to encode a particular amino acid. A significant detrminant of codon bias is

What process occurred during the formation of the platelet, Removal of a pa...

Removal of a patient's peripheral intravenous catheter resulted in brief bleeding and the loss of a small amount of blood. Which of the following processes occurred during the form

Regulation of heart, Regulation of Heart The number of electrical imp...

Regulation of Heart The number of electrical impulses initiated by the SA node is primarily the result of its innervation by fibers from both sympathetic and parasympath

How did pasteur experiment vary from spallanzani, How did Pasteur's experim...

How did Pasteur's experiment vary from Spallanzani's experiment? Instead of sealing the flask in the experimental group after boiling, Pasteur used a flask with a curved neck,

Sona, characters of phylum protozoa

characters of phylum protozoa

Applied biology, what are the branches of applied biology?

what are the branches of applied biology?

Day-neutral plants, Day-Neutral Plants  Besides SDP and LDP, those pla...

Day-Neutral Plants  Besides SDP and LDP, those plants that flower irrespective of the length of light are called day-neutral plants. For these there is no specific requirement

Epiboly of ectoderm, Epiboly of Ectoderm Like the presumptive endoder...

Epiboly of Ectoderm Like the presumptive endodermal notochordal and mesodermal cells migrate inward the areas in the epiblast vacated through them are occupied by expansion (

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd