Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

How is l. monoctogenes infection transmitted, How is L. monoctogenes infect...

How is L. monoctogenes infection transmitted? Listriosis caused by Listeria monocytogenes infection. Transmitted by animal excretions (faecal matter) and secretions, infecte

Define the visual accommodation, Q. What is visual accommodation? Visua...

Q. What is visual accommodation? Visual accommodation is the phenomenon of varying the curvature of the crystalline lens to make possible the difference of its refractivity to

State the uni-ocular movements, State the Uni-ocular Movements In each...

State the Uni-ocular Movements In each eye, for every movement there is an agonist, antagonist, and a synergist. An agonist is the main muscle that is active in carrying out t

Define deficiency and toxicity of vitamin d, Define Deficiency and Toxicity...

Define Deficiency and Toxicity of Vitamin D? Infants constitute a population at-risk for vitamin D deficiency because of relatively large vitamin D needs brought about by their

What happen when a fatty acid reacts with glycerol, When a fatty acid react...

When a fatty acid reacts with glycerol, the result is- Select one: a. Formation of an amide b. Formation of an ester c. Formation of hydrocarbon d. Formation of a th

Epithelial tissues., function , structure and lo of location of germinal e...

function , structure and lo of location of germinal epithelium

What is gene therapy, What is Gene therapy Gene therapy targets non ger...

What is Gene therapy Gene therapy targets non germ line cells, ie somatic cells, so will not directly affect gene pool. The frequency of the allele for the genetic disease w

Define the term probiotics, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Explain the loss of carotenoids, Explain the loss of carotenoids In pro...

Explain the loss of carotenoids In processing fruits and vegetables, loss of carotenoids into cooking or canning water is very slight. However, carotenoids undergo oxidation wh

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd