Photoperiodism, Biology

Assignment Help:

Photoperiodism

Activity like breeding and migration in animals; flowering, seed germination in plants are regulated by the length of daily period of light and darkness. This behavioural phenomenon is known as photoperiodism. For example, plants such as radish, potatoes and spinach bloom when the light duration is more than 12 hours/day. Such plants are called long day plants. Cereal, tobacco, dahelia and many other plants bloom when light duration is less than 12 hrs/day. These are called short day plants. Such responses show that plants have built-in mechanisms for measuring the duration of illumination and darkness and hence flower in a specific seasons.

Similar photoperiodic responses are observed in animals. These may be diurnal, lunar or annual. Reproduction and migration in birds are such annual photoperiodic responses. From such responses it seems that distribution of some plants and animals may be restricted because the necessary photoperiodic stimulus is available only at certain latitudes.


Related Discussions:- Photoperiodism

Chordata.., write the classification of chordata?

write the classification of chordata?

Describe two differences among green algae and red algae, Some biologists p...

Some biologists prefer to categorize brown, red, and some green algae as plants rather than protists. What characteristics of these algae support like classification? Brown and

Aquatic ecosystem - types of ecosystem, Aquatic Ecosystem - Types of Ecosys...

Aquatic Ecosystem - Types of Ecosystem Global waters cover about three quarters of the earth's surface either as fresh water where salt content is less than 0.5 per cent or as

Cells, what are the buildings blocks of life?

what are the buildings blocks of life?

Protein synthesis, Where in eukaryotic cells does mRNA synthesis occur? To ...

Where in eukaryotic cells does mRNA synthesis occur? To where do these molecules migrate?

Coelenterata, is cnidaria having both interacellular & extracellular digest...

is cnidaria having both interacellular & extracellular digestion?

Chemical reaction to unite amino acids liberate, Q. Does the chemical react...

Q. Does the chemical reaction to unite amino acids liberate or incorporate atoms? What are the chemical entities liberated or incorporated in this reaction? The union of amin

Conventional agro-industrial oilseed cakes, Conventional agro-industrial oi...

Conventional agro-industrial oilseed cakes Groundnut meal: It is readily available protein source byproduct from the extraction of groundnut, which is a popular human food i

What percentage of the offspring would be tall, Tall (T) plants are dominan...

Tall (T) plants are dominant and short (t) plants are recessive. Two heterozygous tall plants are crossed. What percentage of the offspring will be tall?

Sulphur - mineral elements, SULPHUR The major sources of sulphur are cr...

SULPHUR The major sources of sulphur are crucifers and animal proteins. Proteins present in pulses have little sulphur. Therefore, other vegetable proteins or crucifers must

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd