Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Q. Write phosphate conditioning method for water softening with suitable chemical reactions. How it is different from soda lime method.
Ans.
Phosphate conditioning: In high pressure boilers, scale formation can be avoided by adding sodium phosphate, which reacts with hardness causing substance of water, forming non adherent and easily removable soft sludge of calcium and magnesium phosphates, which can be removed by blow down operation.
3MCl2 + 2Na3PO4 = M3 (PO4)2 + 6NaCl
Where M = Ca+2 or Mg+2
Mainly employed phosphates are:
1. Sodium dehydrogenate phosphate (acidic) Na2HPO4
2. Disodium hydrogen phosphate (weakly acidic) Na2HPO4
3. Trisodium hydrogen phosphate (alkaline) Na3PO4.
Difference between phosphate conditioning and Lime-Soda method
Phosphate conditioning
Lime-soda process
1
This is internal treatment method.
This is external treatment method.
2
It just supplements the L-S process and is not meant to replace L-S.
It has its own importance and is meant that it is necessary.
3
In this appropriate sodium phosphates are added.
Calculated amount of L and S is added.
A mixture is prepared by adding 25.0 mL of 0.185 M Na3PO4 to 34.0 mL of 0.140 M Ca(NO3)2. (a) What mass, in grams, of calcium phosphate will be formed? What will be the concentrati
Define the term - Local electric field and Polarization Local electric field: It's the sum of the electric field from external sources and field of the dipoles within the spe
The extraction of sodium metal
What are the different mechanism to produce methanol(CH3OH)?
draw dxy and dx2-dy2 atomic orbitals
Uses of Oxalic acid or Polyprotic acid (i) Oxalic acid is used in the manufacture of carbon monoxide, formic acid and allyl alcohol. (b) Oxalic acid is used as a laboratory
Chemical Properties of Ethers Ethers are fairly stable compounds. These are not simply reacted along with alkalies, dilute mineral acids, active metals, oxidising agents within
what is a crystal and why do crystals have regular faces?
A sample of gas occupies 10l under a pressure of 1atm. what will be its volume if the pressure is increased to 2atm ? assuming that temperature of the gas sample does not change
what is allyl componund
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd