Pericardium, Biology

Assignment Help:

The heart is enclosed in a membranous sac called the pericardium. It has two layers- the fibrous pericardium which is the outer layer and the serous pericardium that lies inside the fibrous pericardium. The serous pericardium has two layers - the outer parietal and the inner visceral layer. The parietal layer lines the fibrous pericardium and the visceral layer the surfaces of the heart. This visceral layer is also called the epicardium.

The pericardium is conical in shape, the base being directed downwards and is partly fused with the tendon of the diaphragm. The apex is the upper end and is fused with the great blood vessels.


Related Discussions:- Pericardium

Mechanisms that affect the heart rate, Mechanisms that Affect the Heart Rat...

Mechanisms that Affect the Heart Rate Two different mechanisms affect the heart rate. Nerve impulse to the pacemaker region and hormonal influences. A branch of the vagues ner

Describe the uses of pupil, Describe the uses of pupil Variation in the...

Describe the uses of pupil Variation in the size, shape or reaction usually indicates some form of disease, disorder or use of medication. The pupil is usually dilated by the u

Reciprocal regulation of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, Glycolysis generat...

Glycolysis generates two ATPs net per glucose whereas gluconeogenesis uses four ATPs and two GTPs per glucose. Thus, if both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis  were  allows  to  opera

Explain continuous full - thickness incision, Q. Explain Continuous full - ...

Q. Explain Continuous full - thickness incision? Continuous full - thickness incisions are indicated for a variety of situations outlined below. This type of incision may be us

What is the importance of biotin, What is the Importance of biotin Biot...

What is the Importance of biotin Biotin is involved in a number of important metabolic reactions, probably as coenzymes. Deficiency symptoms are manifest as degenerative cha

Volvox Colonial Existence, Necessity of interdependence of Volvox organisms...

Necessity of interdependence of Volvox organisms in the colonial existence

What role do catalysts play in chemical reactions, What role do catalysts p...

What role do catalysts play in chemical reactions? By decreasing the activation energy that is required for a reaction, a catalyst permits the reaction to proceed spontaneously

Describe u - waves, Q. Describe U - Waves? The U-wave is usually uprigh...

Q. Describe U - Waves? The U-wave is usually upright if the T is also upright and is highest at low rates. When the heart rate increases to more than 90, the U-wave is rarely v

Locomotory structures, Locomotory Structures Annelids possess three k...

Locomotory Structures Annelids possess three kinds of locomotory structures, namely parapodia, setae and suckers. Parapodia are segmentally arranged, lateral, hollow extensio

Pericardium, The heart is enclosed in a membranous sac called the pericardi...

The heart is enclosed in a membranous sac called the pericardium. It has two layers- the fibrous pericardium which is the outer layer and the serous pericardium that lies inside th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd