Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

Avr, how to code

how to code

Opcode-microprocessor, Opcode : The opcode generally appear in the firs...

Opcode : The opcode generally appear in the first byte.but in a few instructions, a register objective is in the first byte and few other instructions may have their 3-bits of

Rol-logical instruction-microprocessor, ROL : Rotate Left without Carry: T...

ROL : Rotate Left without Carry: This instruction rotates the content of the destination operand to the left by the specified count bit-wise excluding the carry. The most signific

Copy a string backwards, I can get it to copy the string but can''t get it ...

I can get it to copy the string but can''t get it to reverse it.

Program to convert decimal to binary number, Program is written but has err...

Program is written but has errors returning values from the procedure.

Program for initialize two row lcd, init_lcd                        ;(this ...

init_lcd                        ;(this initialises a 2 row lcd)     bcf     TRISA,0             ;PORTA bit 0 as an output (lcd RS pin)     bcf     TRISA,1             ;PORTA bit 1

Register organization of 8086-microprocessor, Register Organization of 8086...

Register Organization of 8086 8086  has  a great  set  of registers  containing  special  purpose and general  purpose  registers.  All the 8086 resisters are 16-bit registers.

Develop a schematic circuit diagram of system, Develop a suitable schematic...

Develop a suitable schematic circuit diagram of your system showing the interface between the PIC16F84 and the existing mains light & switch, including 5V derivation from the 240V

Instruction set of 8086-microprocessor, Instruction set of 8086 : The 8...

Instruction set of 8086 : The 8086/8088 instructions are categorized into the following major types. This section describes the function of each of the instructions with approp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd