Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

Right triangle, code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Tria...

code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Triangle form?

Program of generate a random number, This is a short program to practice as...

This is a short program to practice assembly language loops and if/else statements. You will use various jump commands and the cmp instruction. The program will generate a random

Need algorithm for multiplication in assemby with out mul, need algorithm f...

need algorithm for multiplication in assembly with out mul function?

Assembly language, how to find out the given number is positive or negative...

how to find out the given number is positive or negative?

Estimation of a definite integral, Can any one assist me with this program....

Can any one assist me with this program. I am not efficient with assembly language and I need assistance badly. I am not asking anyone to do my work I just need help step by step

Procedures, How to define procedures?

How to define procedures?

Cache memory-microprocessor, Cache Memory Caching is a technology based...

Cache Memory Caching is a technology based on the memory subsystem of any computer. The majoraim of a cache is to accelerate the computer while keeping the cost of the computer

Assignment, You have to write a subroutine (assembly language code using NA...

You have to write a subroutine (assembly language code using NASM) for the following equation.

Write a program to print name, Write a program to do the following: 1. P...

Write a program to do the following: 1. Print your name 2. Using a bottom testing loop, prompt the user to enter a number from 1 to 5.  If the number entered is not 1..5, pri

Program on virtual learning environment, Task One Produce a menu such a...

Task One Produce a menu such as the one below (remember to keep to this specification). M E N U 1, Enter Number 1 2, Enter Number 2 3, Display num1 and num2 4, D

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd