Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

Assembly Language Program, which uses BIOS interrupt INT 21 to read current...

which uses BIOS interrupt INT 21 to read current system time and displays it on the top-left corner of screen.

Int n-unconditional branch instruction-microprocessor, INT N : Interrupt T...

INT N : Interrupt Type N:- In the interrupt structure of 8086/8088, 256 interrupts are distinct equivalent to the types from OOH to FFH. When an instruction INT N is executed,

Xml, Write the structure of For…Next loop in VB.Net and also write a progra...

Write the structure of For…Next loop in VB.Net and also write a program to print integers from 1 to 10 on the console.

ISBN CHECK, How do i convert a asci number to numerals?

How do i convert a asci number to numerals?

Second generation microprocessor, IInd Generation Microprocessor : The ...

IInd Generation Microprocessor : The second generation microprocessor by using n MOS technology seemed in the market in 1973.   The Intel  8080, of nMOS  technology

Csc203 assembly language, I need to estimate the value of a definite integr...

I need to estimate the value of a definite integral using Riemann Sums and For our estimation let f(x) = x2 ,a=0, b=10 and n=5. Where a is the lower bound, b is the upper bound and

PIC lights on, errorlevel -302 ;prevents error code for this...

errorlevel -302 ;prevents error code for this chipset __config 0x373A ;chip config PIC spec page 146 processor 16F877A ;chipset reset code

Pin description of 8086-microprocessor,  Pin Description of 8086 The ...

 Pin Description of 8086 The microprocessor 8086 is a 16-bit CPU available in 3 clock rates, for example 5, 8 and 10 MHz, packaged in a40 pin CERDIP or plastic package. The 8

Assignment, You have to write a subroutine (assembly language code using NA...

You have to write a subroutine (assembly language code using NASM) for the following equation. Dx= ax2+(ax-1)+2*(ax+2)/2

PIC, LIST p=18f4550 #include org 0x0000 movlw 0x00 _________ movlw 0xFF ...

LIST p=18f4550 #include org 0x0000 movlw 0x00 _________ movlw 0xFF movwf PORTB end .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd