Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

And-logical instruction-microprocessor, AND: Logical AND: This instruction...

AND: Logical AND: This instruction bit by bit ANDs the source operand that might be an immediate, or a memory location or register to the destination operand that might be a memor

Opcode-microprocessor, Opcode : The opcode generally appear in the firs...

Opcode : The opcode generally appear in the first byte.but in a few instructions, a register objective is in the first byte and few other instructions may have their 3-bits of

Assembly language assignment, The main objective of the assignment is to ex...

The main objective of the assignment is to explore the knowledge regarding parallel ports of a computer system. You can read and write datato/from the parallel port using IN and OU

Program, write a program assembly language for adding two 3*3 matrix

write a program assembly language for adding two 3*3 matrix

Xor-logical instruction-microprocessor, XOR: Logical Exclusive OR: The XOR...

XOR: Logical Exclusive OR: The XOR operation is again carried out in a similar way to the AND and OR operation. The constraint over operands are also similar. The XOR operation pr

Assembler directives and operators-microprocessor, Assembler Directives and...

Assembler Directives and Operators The major advantage of machine language programming is directly that the memory control is in the hands of the programmer, so that, he can be

.., Sum of series of 10 numbers and store result in memory location total

Sum of series of 10 numbers and store result in memory location total

Program to move string from offset-assembly program, Program : A program t...

Program : A program to move a string of the data words from offset 2000H to offset 3000H the length of the string is OFH. Solution : For writing this program, we will use

Help with homework (python), i have trying to do the homework but there is ...

i have trying to do the homework but there is a mistake. (Counting positive and negative numbers and computing the average of numbers) write a program that reads an unspecified nu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd