Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

Program, move a byte string ,16 bytes long from the offset 0200H to 0300H i...

move a byte string ,16 bytes long from the offset 0200H to 0300H in the segment 7000H..

Eeprom programming, how to store a bulk data in a external eeprom

how to store a bulk data in a external eeprom

The real time system (rts)-microprocessor, The real time System (RTS) : ...

The real time System (RTS) : Calling the clock real-time is somewhat of a misnomer because it only shows the time setting it has been given. The RTC is the other half of chip

Program which allows the user to select from menu, Write a 32-bit program w...

Write a 32-bit program which when run, allows the user to select from a menu: (1)    Enter a Binary Number (2)    Enter a Decimal Number (3)    Enter a Hexadecimal Number

8255 programmable peripheral interface-microprocessor, 8255 Programmable Pe...

8255 Programmable Peripheral Interface Intel's 8255 A programmable peripheral interface provides a nice instance of a parallel  interface. As shown the interface have a control

Lds/les instruction execution-microprocessor, LDS/LES Instruction execution...

LDS/LES Instruction execution :  LAHF : Load AH from Lower Byte of Flag: - This instruction loads the AH register with the lower byte of the flag register. This instruction ca

Digital and embedded software, hi!im looking for someone who expert in an a...

hi!im looking for someone who expert in an assembly language and help me write the programmed!Thank you

Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, CMPS : Compare String...

CMPS : Compare String Byte or String Word:-The CMPS instruction may be utilized to compare two strings of Words or byte. The length of the string ought to be stored in the CX. If

#title:Shifitng of memory, Ask 2. Exchange higher byte of AX and higher byt...

Ask 2. Exchange higher byte of AX and higher byte of BX registers by using memory location 0160 in between the transfer. Then stores AX and BX registers onto memory location 0174 o

Operation system, Explain the basic method for implementing paging

Explain the basic method for implementing paging

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd