Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

LC-3 Program, Write an Lc-3 assembly language program to read in a sequence...

Write an Lc-3 assembly language program to read in a sequence of single-digit positive integers from the keyboard(one integer per line) until the sentinel value of 0 is reached and

Can you write this Program for me please? , $NOMOD51 $NOSYMBOLS ;**********...

$NOMOD51 $NOSYMBOLS ;***************************************************************************** ; Spring 2013 Project ; ; FILE NAME : Project.ASM ; DATE : 3/30/20

Addressing modes for sequential control-microprocessor, The addressing mode...

The addressing modes for the sequential control transfer instructions are described below:   1. Immediate: Immediate data is a part of instruction,in this type of addressin

Interrupt priority management-microprocessor, Interrupt Priority Management...

Interrupt Priority Management The interrupt priority management logic indicated in given figure can be implemented in several ways. It does not required to be present in system

Format of control register-microprocessor, Format of Control Register T...

Format of Control Register The format for the control register is given in Figure. Bit 0 of this register might be one before data may be output  and  bit  two  might be  one

input and output, Description: LC3 allows input from keyboard and out...

Description: LC3 allows input from keyboard and output to display on the screen. This lab will exercise the input/output capability using LC-3 Assembly language. Procedure

Org-proc-assemblers directive-microprocessor, ORG : Origin:- The ORG di...

ORG : Origin:- The ORG directive directs the assembler to begin the memory allotment for the specific segment, code or block from the declared  address in the ORG  statement. W

Al registre, check the al-register for palindromic number

check the al-register for palindromic number

#title, how i can write a program to divide 2 numbers

how i can write a program to divide 2 numbers

Evolution of microprocessor , EVOLUTION OF MICROPROCESSOR : ...

EVOLUTION OF MICROPROCESSOR : The digital circuits and systems may be broken into two part: 1) Sequential Circuit and 2) Combinational Circuits     Norm

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd