Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

Assembly language, Assembly Language: Inside the 8085, instructions ar...

Assembly Language: Inside the 8085, instructions are really stored like binary numbers, not a very good manner to look at them and very difficult to decipher. An assembler is

Cache controller-microprocessor, Cache controller The cache controller ...

Cache controller The cache controller is the mind of the cache.  Its responsibilities include:  performing the  snarfs and snoops, updating the  TRAM  and SRAM and implementing

Code for reading flow & generating led output, Code for Reading Flow & Gene...

Code for Reading Flow & Generating LED Output The code starts with the scanning of the PORT 3, for reading the flow status to check for various flow conditions and compare to

Progframmw, write a programme the addition two 3*3 matrix and stored in fro...

write a programme the addition two 3*3 matrix and stored in from list

Program, assembly language program to find larges number in an array

assembly language program to find larges number in an array

Project ideas, can u please give me ideas on Assembly Language Projects usi...

can u please give me ideas on Assembly Language Projects using Nasm

Write an assembly language program to fi nd the maximum, Write an assembly ...

Write an assembly language program to find the maximum of: y = x 6 - 14x 2 + 56x for the range -2 ≤ x ≤ 4, by stepping one by one through the range. The program should in

Rep-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, REP : Repeat Instructi...

REP : Repeat Instruction Prefix :- This instruction is utilized as a prefix to other instructions. The instruction in which the REP prefix is provided, is executed repetitively

The pentium-micro processor, The Pentium   The next member of the Intel ...

The Pentium   The next member of the Intel family of microprocessors was the Pentium, introduced in the year 1993. With the Pentium, Intel broke its custom of numeric model name

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd