Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

Stand alone system - assembly language program, Develop an assembly languag...

Develop an assembly language program for the system and simulate it using MPLAB. From this produce a demo program (in Assembly language) that will run on the MatrixMultimedia Devel

And-logical instruction-microprocessor, AND: Logical AND: This instruction...

AND: Logical AND: This instruction bit by bit ANDs the source operand that might be an immediate, or a memory location or register to the destination operand that might be a memor

Overview of intel pro-pentium, Overview of Intel Pro-Pentium : The 2 c...

Overview of Intel Pro-Pentium : The 2 chief players in the PC CPU market are Motorola and Intel.  Intel has enjoyed incredible success with its processors since the early 1980

Assigment help, assempbly language routine that takes an array named A cont...

assempbly language routine that takes an array named A containing n bytes of postive numebrs and fills two arranys, array B containing n words and array C containing n long words

LAB homework, 1. Write a program that calculates the Fibonacci series: 1, 1...

1. Write a program that calculates the Fibonacci series: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ….. (Except for the first two numbers in the sequence, each number is the sum of the preceding two n

Display triangular shape using stars, write an assembly program to display ...

write an assembly program to display triangular star like shape

Entering a program-microprocessor, Entering a Program In this section, ...

Entering a Program In this section, we will explain the procedure for entering a small program on IBM PC with DOS operating system. Assume a program of addition of 2 bytes, as

Microcontroller, bello need help with a final project , I have to do a pres...

bello need help with a final project , I have to do a presentation on a digital stop watch , but I have to use edsim51 to make it wondering if you guys can help me

Microprocessor, from pin description it seems that 8086 has 16 address/data...

from pin description it seems that 8086 has 16 address/data lines i.e.AD0_AD15.The physical address is however is larger than 2^16.How this condition can be handled

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd