Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

I want to make a calculator, 64-bit integer calculator, which processes usi...

64-bit integer calculator, which processes using 16-bits at a time (reg/mem16 operands)

Programming., a program that display English letters excluding vowels

a program that display English letters excluding vowels

Interrupt priority management-microprocessor, Interrupt Priority Management...

Interrupt Priority Management The interrupt priority management logic indicated in given figure can be implemented in several ways. It does not required to be present in system

Memory segmentation-microprocessor, Memory Segmentation : The  memory ...

Memory Segmentation : The  memory in an 8086/8088  based system is organized as segmented memory. In this scheme, the whole physically available memory can be divided into a n

Arithmetic instruction-microprocessor , Arithmetic Instruction :           ...

Arithmetic Instruction :               These instructions are usually perform the arithmetic operations, like subtraction ,multiplication, addition, and division along with th

Program to find the largest number in an array, Write a MC68H12 assembly la...

Write a MC68H12 assembly language program to find the largest number in an array of ten 8-bit numbers. The array is stored in memory locations starting at address $1100. Use branch

Selecting array elements, implement the following c++ code in assembly lang...

implement the following c++ code in assembly language using the block-structured .IF and .while directives

Project ideas, can u please give me ideas on Assembly Language Projects usi...

can u please give me ideas on Assembly Language Projects using Nasm

Program that will compute and output tuition cost, Write an assembly progra...

Write an assembly program that will compute and output tuition cost: a. accept keyboard input of the number of credit hours taken b. accept keyboard input of the type of classes 1

Dq-dt-assemblers directive-microprocessor, DQ:   Define  Quad word:-  Th...

DQ:   Define  Quad word:-  This directive is taken in use to direct the assembler to reserve 4 words (8 bytes) of memory for the specified variable and can initialise it having

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd