Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

PC Bus and Interrupt System

The PC Bus utilized a bus controller, address latches, and data transceivers (bidirectional data buffers).

1) Bus controller :( Intel 8288 Bus Controller) coordinates activities on bus. It converts clock signal and CPU status into bus control signals. These control signals direct operations  of data transceivers, latches and the I/O bus

2) Address latches:  these are buffers for the address lines. They consider 2 reasons, fill the speed gap between the CPU and other devices; and permit the CPU pins to be utilized for other purposes.

3) Data transceivers:  it is bidirectional data buffers

Interrupt processing: interrupt processing follows the below steps:

  • When an external device requests for an interrupt then the CPU initiates a special sequence of bus cycles, that called Interrupt-acknowledge sequence
  • The external device known the interrupt-acknowledge sequence by decoding the bus control signals

 

Once the external device recognizes the acknowledge, then it places the interrupt vector number on the data bus (through interrupt controller, in the case of IBM PC)

After  the  CPU  receives  the  interrupt  vector,  it  start  the  standard  interrupt-initiation   sequence: forming the interrupt vector address; then  it is starting execution of the interrupt handler routine.

 


Related Discussions:- Pc bus and interrupt system-microprocessor

Cobol, #I submitted my assignment this morning and it is still processing. ...

#I submitted my assignment this morning and it is still processing. How long does it take?

Cache controller-microprocessor, Cache controller The cache controller ...

Cache controller The cache controller is the mind of the cache.  Its responsibilities include:  performing the  snarfs and snoops, updating the  TRAM  and SRAM and implementing

Flag manipulation and processor control instructions , Flag Manipulation an...

Flag Manipulation and Processor Control Instructions These instructions control the functioning of available hardware inside the processor chip. These are categorized into thes

Matrices, code to add two matrices

code to add two matrices

Assembly assignment help, Problems: 1. Write a single program. Each of th...

Problems: 1. Write a single program. Each of the problems (2-4) should be written within a procedure. Your “main” procedure should call each procedure. Before calling each proc

Rol-logical instruction-microprocessor, ROL : Rotate Left without Carry: T...

ROL : Rotate Left without Carry: This instruction rotates the content of the destination operand to the left by the specified count bit-wise excluding the carry. The most signific

Summation Program., Write a program to solve problem 9, Summation Program, ...

Write a program to solve problem 9, Summation Program, on page 179 of chapter 5 in the textbook (book:kip Irvine Assembly Language sixth edition)

How to write an assembly program-microprocessor, How to write an assembly p...

How to write an assembly program The initial step in writing an assembly language program is to identify and study the problem. After studying the problem, choose the logical m

Embeded programming, i want to develop traffic light system so which kind o...

i want to develop traffic light system so which kind of software is needed to develop this project?

First generation microprocessor, 1 st Generation Microprocessor : At ...

1 st Generation Microprocessor : At the end of the 70s a group of engineers developed a chip is able to processing data. This chip was called processor chip. Big processors w

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd