Osmotic and ionic regulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Osmotic and Ionic Regulation

The  ammonotelism, ureotelism and uricotelism are the adaptations of the animals for the removal of toxic nitrogenous wastes and thereby maintain homeostasis. Animals regulate the concentration of water and salts in their body fluids in accordance with their external environment. The process of maintenance of osmotic concentration of the body fluids is called osmoregulation. Osmoregulation and excretion are intimately related as the ultimate aim of these processes is to maintain homeostasis. These processes are performed by the same set of organs. Kidney is the major organ of osmoregulation in vertebrates. Gills, integument, salt glands and rectal glands assist kidneys in this endeavour.

The osmoregulatory organs of invertebrates are nephridia, antenna glands and malpighian tubules. The cuticle of insects also performs an excellent osmoregulatory function in both aquatic and terrestrial insects. In this unit you shall study about the osmotic environments, osmotic exchanges between animal and the environment, the mechanisms used by various animals to cope up with environmental osmotic extremes and also about role of hormones in osmotic and ionic regulation.


Related Discussions:- Osmotic and ionic regulation

Spermatogonia, Spermatogonia Spermatogonia are the youngest germ cells...

Spermatogonia Spermatogonia are the youngest germ cells from which spermatozoa proliferate. These lie next to the basement membrane and undergo series of mitotic divisions lea

Disability adjusted life years (dalys), Disability Adjusted Life Years (DAL...

Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) DALYs is a measure for the overall ‘burden of disease’. Originally developed by the World Health Organization (WHO), it is being increas

Describe about the term - neuropsychological assessment, Describe about the...

Describe about the term - Neuropsychological assessment Neuropsychological assessment has its roots in neurology, the branch of medicine that focuses on the nervous system and

Mechanisms for pumping blood, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is ammensalim, What is ammensalim? Ammensalism is the ecological i...

What is ammensalim? Ammensalism is the ecological interaction in which an individual harms another without obtaining advanatage. Ammensalism is an inharmonious (negative) ecolo

Which are the glands present in the epidermis of mammals, Which are the gla...

Which are the glands present in the epidermis of mammals, birds and reptiles? In the epidermis of birds and reptiles there are almost no glands. In mammals there are sweat glan

Explain herbicide tolerant crops in evolutionary way, Explain Herbicide to...

Explain Herbicide tolerant crops in Evolutionary way Increased use of herbicide can result in increase in development of weed resistance to that herbicide either through

Is acetylcholine found in brain, Q. Is Acetylcholine found in brain? Ace...

Q. Is Acetylcholine found in brain? Acetylcholine is found in many parts of the brain having particularly high concentrations in the cerebral cortex, limbic system, basal, foreb

Define the sources of vitamin d, Define the Sources of Vitamin D? Vitam...

Define the Sources of Vitamin D? Vitamin D, also called the sunshine vitamin is easily manufactured in the skin from 7-dehydro cholesterol on exposure to sunlight, as already m

Cellular morphology, Speculate on the necessity of interdependence of volvo...

Speculate on the necessity of interdependence of volvox organisms in the colonial existence

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd