Option based valuation approach, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

When an investor purchases non-callable or non-putable convertible bonds, he would be buying a non-callable/non-putable straight security and also buying a call option on the stock, where the number of shares that can be purchased with the call option is equal to the conversion ratio. Therefore, we need to determine the fair value of the call option to determine the value of the convertible bond. The value of the convertible bond is as follows:

Value of Convertible security or bond  = Straight value + Value of the call option on the stock.

We have to add the value of the option to the straight value because the investor purchases a call option on the stock. To get the value of a convertible bond, the value of call option on the bond is to be deducted from the value of convertible security. Therefore, the value is equal to:

 

Value of convertible bond  = Straight value + Value of the call option on the stock - Value of the call option on the bond.

The value of the issuer's right to call depends on two factors: (i) future interest rate volatility, and (ii) economic factors that determine whether or not it is optimal for the issuer to call the security. If the callable convertible bond also has putable option, then the formula to determine the value is:

 

Convertible bond value =  Straight value + Value of the call option on the stock - Value of the call option on the bond + Value of the put option on the bond.

Black-Scholes option pricing model is generally used to determine the theoretical value of a call option. However, in situations where multiple options involving options that depend on future interest rates are considered, Black-Scholes method cannot be used. Researchers have suggested various models for valuation which can be classified under one-factor model or multi-factor models. But, the most common model is the one-factor model based on the price movement of the underlying common stock.


Related Discussions:- Option based valuation approach

Describe puttable-convertible-foreign bonds and eurobonds, Describe the Put...

Describe the Puttable, Convertible, Foreign and Eurobonds. With puttable bonds the release date is under control of the holder (that is the opposed of the callable bond case)

Types of financial statement analysis, Q. Types of financial statement anal...

Q. Types of financial statement analysis? 1) External analysis This analysis is performed by external stakeholders like lenders, suppliers, investors, and governments. 2)

Determine the investment to maximize the return, Assume that the treasurer ...

Assume that the treasurer of a company has an extra cash reserve of $1,000,000 to invest for six months. The six-month interest rate is 8% per year in the U.S. and 6% per year in G

Different types of cash flow to bondholder of coupon bonds, What are the di...

What are the different types of cash flow to the bondholder of coupon bonds? Coupon bonds deliver two different kinds of cash flow to the bondholder are as follows: a. Face

What do you mean by present value of a future sum, Q. What do you mean by P...

Q. What do you mean by Present Value of a Future Sum? The present value of a future sum will be worth less than the future sum because one foregoes the opportunity to invest an

Define the process of wealth maximisation, Define the process of Wealth Max...

Define the process of Wealth Maximisation Shareholders' wealth can be defined as total market value of all the equity shares of company. So when we talk about maximising wealth

Show company monetary statements, It is true that company monetary statemen...

It is true that company monetary statements will often consist of narrative information about staff as a key resource. However, under accounting regulation this resource is not sho

Credit markets, Credit Markets: The financial system enables supply of ...

Credit Markets: The financial system enables supply of funds to support purchase of goods and services and to finance capital investments. In this way, it provides funds both t

Explain that the u.s. imports more than it exports, Comment on the subseque...

Comment on the subsequent statement: “Since the U.S. imports more than it exports, it is essential for the U.S. to import capital from foreign countries to finance its current acco

Assuptions, what are the basic assumptions of financial management?

what are the basic assumptions of financial management?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd