Optimization, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Optimization is required in situations that frequently arise in finance and other areas. Organizations would like to maximize their profits or minimize their costs at a given level of output. An individual would like to maximize his utility when choosing investment alternatives. If we have a mathematical function, then we can find a solution to the optimization problem using calculus.

Of all the higher order derivatives, the second order derivative is of special interest in problems of optimization.

The first derivative of a function, f'x is the slope of the function f(x), or the rate of change in the value of f(x) per unit change in x. Similarly the second derivative, f''x is the slope of the function f'x or the rate of change in the value of f'x per unit change in x, which is the rate of change of the original function f(x).

The following figures and table show various combinations of signs of f'x and f''x and the implied slope of the graph of f(x).

781_optimization.png

  f'x

  f''x

f(x) is


positive

positive

increasing at an increasing rate

positive

negative

increasing at a decreasing rate

negative

positive

decreasing at an increasing rate

negative

negative

decreasing at a decreasing rate                                          


Related Discussions:- Optimization

How many total inches of wood does he have, Eduardo is merging two 6-inch p...

Eduardo is merging two 6-inch pieces of wood with a piece in which measures 4 inches. How many total inches of wood does he have? This problem translates to the expression 6 ×

Integration, sketch the curve y=9-x2 stating the coordinates of the turning...

sketch the curve y=9-x2 stating the coordinates of the turning point and of the intersections with the axes.

Surface area and volume, a child prepares a poster to save energy on a squa...

a child prepares a poster to save energy on a square sheet whose each side measures 50 cm . At each corner she draws a quadrant of radius 5 cm and the centre of a circle of diamete

Example of log rules, Example of Log Rules: Y = ½ gt 2 where g = 32 ...

Example of Log Rules: Y = ½ gt 2 where g = 32 Solution: y = 16 t 2 Find y for t = 10 using logs. log y = log 10     (16 t 2 ) log 10 y = log 10 16 + log 10

Kurtosis-measure of central tendency, Kurtosis - It is a concept, whic...

Kurtosis - It is a concept, which refers to the degree of peakedness of a described frequency distribution. The degree is generally measured along with reference to general di

What are various strategies adopted for learning maths, Give some children ...

Give some children around you a task in mathematics. The task should be in an area in which they' have not been given a large dose of algorithms and strategies. Do all of them foll

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd