Open source software, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

Open Source Software:

Open Source Software (OSS) is software that comes with source code, and importantly also provides rights (typically reserved for copyright holders) to study, change and improve the software. This development happens in a larger collaborative environment, without any direct objective of the software's commercial success.   

Primary objectives of the Open Source movement are as following:  

  • Encourage innovation at the grass-root level and facilitate collaborative software development involving individual talent than it being the prerogative of the large companies.  
  • Reduce the software cost.  
  • Improve quality and security  
  • Avoid forced lock-in to vendor's proprietary software.   

Open Source Initiative (OSI) is the patron of the Open Source Definiton (OSD) and is the community-recognized body to evaluate and approve the software as OSD compliant. Some key criterion for OSD compliance are mentioned below:

  •   Free Redistribution : The license should allow any party to sell or give away the software as a component of a larger software distribution containing programs from multiple sources. The license shall not require a royalty or other fee for such sale.   
  • Source Code:  The program must include source code, and must allow distribution in source code as well as in executable form. Where some form of a product is not distributed with source code, there must be a well-publicized means of obtaining the source code for no more than a reasonable reproduction cost preferably, downloading via the Internet without charge.     

Related Discussions:- Open source software

Cryptography, Consider the one-time pad encryption scheme to encrypt a 1-bi...

Consider the one-time pad encryption scheme to encrypt a 1-bit message m, and assume m is chosen with uniform distribution from message space M={0,1}. Let E1 be the event "message

What are the commonly used input/output functions in c, Problem 1 What ...

Problem 1 What is the significance of the keyword 'extern' in a function declaration? Explanation of significance of Keyword 'extern' in function declaration Probl

Uninformed search strategies, Uninformed Search Strategies: To be able ...

Uninformed Search Strategies: To be able to undertake a regular search, our entire agent ought to know is the starting state, the possible operators and how to check whether th

Components of a computer, COMPONENTS OF A COMPUTER: We use a computing...

COMPONENTS OF A COMPUTER: We use a computing system basically to feed in some data that is processed by the computer and some information is generated as a result.. For this w

Frequency and bandwidth, Frequency and Bandwidth: Let us try to unders...

Frequency and Bandwidth: Let us try to understand a little about how information is transmitted. The information may be in the form of sound (human voice, music) or it may be

What is i-node number, Question 1 Bring out the advantages of Linux Ope...

Question 1 Bring out the advantages of Linux Operating systems Question 2 Match the Symbols with their respective file types              Symbol               File N

Probability, 2. Mike sells on the average 15 newspapers per week (Monday – ...

2. Mike sells on the average 15 newspapers per week (Monday – Friday). Find the probability that 2.1 In a given week he will sell all the newspapers [7] 2.2 In a given day he w

Ascii & unicode, ASCII code:  An alphanumeric code has to represent 10...

ASCII code:  An alphanumeric code has to represent 10 decimal digits, 26 alphabets and certain other symbols such as punctuation marks and special characters. Therefore, a min

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd