Observation technique - methods of data collection, Other Management

Assignment Help:

Observation Technique:

What  does  observation  technique  mean:  Observation  Is one of the basic and  oldest  research methods  to  gather data. Observation stops being  a normal part  of daily  life  and  becomes  a  research method  if  it  is systematically planned  and  recorded and when both observation and recording  are  checked for their validity and reliability. It is  a  technique for collecting the data through occurrences that can be observed through senses with  or  without mechanical devices. 

Observation  is  a  two  part process  i.e.  i)  someone is observing--observer, and ii)  there  is something  to  observe-the  observed. It is primarily centered arowd  naturalistic conditions, termed as field research,  i.e.  the  observation occurs in  the  natural environment of  subjects. Laboratory setting is used when target behaviours  are  observed in environments different  from  the environment  in which the behaviour normally  occus.  It usually occurs  in a clinic or laboratory setting specially equipped for unobtrusive visual and auditory monitoring. 

In observation  there  are four broad questions  that  confront  the  researcher. These are: 

a)  What should  be observed? 

b)  How  should observation be  recorded? 

c)  What procedures  should be  used  to  try  to  assure  the accuracy of observation? 

d)  What relationship  should exist between  the observer  and  the observed, and how can  such relationship be established?  

 


Related Discussions:- Observation technique - methods of data collection

Elements of an effective ergonomic program, Question: (a) What, accord...

Question: (a) What, according to you, are the essential elements of an effective ergonomic program? State the reasons for establishing such a program at a place of work. (b

Describe the concepts of sustainable development, Although tourism has brou...

Although tourism has brought economic benefits, it has significantly contributed to environmental degradation, negative cultural and social impacts and habitat fragmentation. Tour

Government relations, Government Relations This is a sub function of co...

Government Relations This is a sub function of corporate communication more frequently called public affairs. Depending on your organizations, the importance of government re

Retrospective survey, Retrospective Survey: In a retrospective survey,...

Retrospective Survey: In a retrospective survey, the researchers may  also like to investigate possible cause and effect relationships by  observing some existing consequences

Referral services, Referral Services  Referral services are to be dist...

Referral Services  Referral services are to be distinguished from reference service, discussed earlier. Referral services do not provide the user with the documents or informa

Explain its relevance to the public sector, QUESTION 1 (a) Every organi...

QUESTION 1 (a) Every organisation must focus on quality performance. With the help of a schematic diagram, define the following terms as applied to management performance and i

Stacking principles, STACKING PRINCIPLES:   Laws of Library Science (re...

STACKING PRINCIPLES:   Laws of Library Science (refer Unit 2 of Course BLIS-01) give clear guidelines to the ways of organising stack rooms and the arrangement of books on shel

Usage in the context of library and information services, Usage in the Cont...

Usage in the Context of Library and Information Services: In library and information science, there is, however, no need for making such distinction between data and informati

P chart, P Chart As against the      and R charts which deal with quan...

P Chart As against the      and R charts which deal with quantitative aspects, these charts deal with the attributes which are qualitative factors possessed by the data. An ex

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd