Observation technique - methods of data collection, Other Management

Assignment Help:

Observation Technique:

What  does  observation  technique  mean:  Observation  Is one of the basic and  oldest  research methods  to  gather data. Observation stops being  a normal part  of daily  life  and  becomes  a  research method  if  it  is systematically planned  and  recorded and when both observation and recording  are  checked for their validity and reliability. It is  a  technique for collecting the data through occurrences that can be observed through senses with  or  without mechanical devices. 

Observation  is  a  two  part process  i.e.  i)  someone is observing--observer, and ii)  there  is something  to  observe-the  observed. It is primarily centered arowd  naturalistic conditions, termed as field research,  i.e.  the  observation occurs in  the  natural environment of  subjects. Laboratory setting is used when target behaviours  are  observed in environments different  from  the environment  in which the behaviour normally  occus.  It usually occurs  in a clinic or laboratory setting specially equipped for unobtrusive visual and auditory monitoring. 

In observation  there  are four broad questions  that  confront  the  researcher. These are: 

a)  What should  be observed? 

b)  How  should observation be  recorded? 

c)  What procedures  should be  used  to  try  to  assure  the accuracy of observation? 

d)  What relationship  should exist between  the observer  and  the observed, and how can  such relationship be established?  

 


Related Discussions:- Observation technique - methods of data collection

Releasing Work - PROCEDURES AND ROUTINES, Releasing Work: Documents  w...

Releasing Work: Documents  whose physical and technical processing have  been completed are released for use at prescribed intervals, like once a week, once a fortnight, or on

Factors affecting materials handling system, Factors Affecting Materials Ha...

Factors Affecting Materials Handling System  The followings four factors material handling system: Production  System: There  are two  basic  types  of production systems.

Expansion and diversification, Expansion and Diversification: Diversif...

Expansion and Diversification: Diversification was the most important trend for databases during 1975-80. The early success of the Government-funded online experiments and the

Library organisational structure -library management, LIBRARY ORGANISATION...

LIBRARY ORGANISATIONAL  STRUCTURE   OBJECTIVES  We have learnt in Unit 1 that an organisation has to be structured in order to achieve its goals and objectives. In this

Objectivity and economy - characteristics of research tool, Objectivity: ...

Objectivity: Objectivity means freedom from bias. A test should yield a clear  score value for each performance, the score being independent of the personal judgment  of the

Cooperative cataloguing, COOPERATIVE CATALOGUING   In cooperative catal...

COOPERATIVE CATALOGUING   In cooperative cataloguing a group of independent libraries share the cataloguing work. Needham says that cooperative cataloguing refers to "a situati

Social costs of msw management, Q. Does FCA acquire into account the enviro...

Q. Does FCA acquire into account the environmental, health, and social costs of msw management? Ans. No. FCA do not account for these types of expenses. Noise, for instanc

Meaning of communication, Question 1 Communication is the lifeblood of...

Question 1 Communication is the lifeblood of a business organisation. Explain the role of communication in Business. What are the various barriers to communication? Meaning

Guidelines for conducting a competitive negotiation , Guidelines for conduc...

Guidelines for conducting a competitive negotiation  The most important rule in conducting a complex negotiation is that you should have done the planning for it and you should

Uses of maps and atlases, Uses Maps and atlases are used by common men...

Uses Maps and atlases are used by common men as well as specialists both for work and pleasure. Varied uses of maps and atlases depend on their types. We shall first describe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd