Number of rules for string diagram, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

There are a number of rules developed and given under three broad headings:

1. Related to the use the Human Body :

a. The two hands should beings as well as complete their motions at the same time.

b. The two hands should not be idle at the same time except during rest periods.

c. Motions of the arms should be made in opposite and symmetrical directions and should be made simultaneously.

d. Hand motions should be confined to the lowest classifications with which it is possible to perform the work satisfactorily.

e. Momentum should be employed to assist the worker wherever possible and it should be reduced to a minimum if it must be over vole by muscular effort.

f. Smooth continuous motions of the hands are preferable to zing zag motions or staring t line motions involving sudden and sharp changes of direction.

g. Ballistic movements are faster easier and over accurate than restricted( Fixation) or controlled movements.

h. Rhythm is essential for the smooth and automatic performance of an operation and the work should be arranged to permit an easy and natural rhythm wherever possible.

2. Related to the arrangement of the work place:

1.There should be a definite and fixed place for all tool sand material.

2. Tools materials and controls should be located close in and directly in front of the operations.

3.Gravity feed bins and containers should be used to deliver materials close to the point of use.

4. Tool deliveries should be used wherever possible.

5. Materials and tool should be so located as to permit the best sequence of motions.

6. Provisions should be made for adequate conditions of seeing. Good illumination is the first requirement for satisfactory visual perception.

7. The height of the work place and the chair should preferably be arranged so that alternative postures of sitting and standing at work are easily possible

8.A chair of the type and height to permit good posture should be provided for every worker.

3. Related to the Design of Tools and Equipment

1. The hands should be relieved of all work that can done more advantageously by a jig a fixture or a foot operated device.

2. Two or more tools should be combined wherever possible.

3. Tools and materials should be pre positioned wherever possible.

4. Where each finger performs some specific movements such as in typewriting the load should b e distributed in accordance with the inherent capacities of the fingers.

5. Handles such of as those used on cranks and large screw driers should be so designed as to permit as much of the surface of the hand to come in contract with the handle as possible .

6.Levels crossbars and hand wheels should be located such positions that the operator can manipulate them with the greatest mechanical advantage.


Related Discussions:- Number of rules for string diagram

Process flow and layouts, process flow and layout flows are at the core of ...

process flow and layout flows are at the core of lean manufacturing, do you agree or disagree?

Explain what order should these jobs be done, A machine shop has two machin...

A machine shop has two machines, M1 and M2. Four jobs A, B, C, and D need to be processed through machines M1 first and M2 second. Job A will take one hour on machine M1 and three

Explain the term marketing, Explain the term Marketing. Marketing:  A...

Explain the term Marketing. Marketing:  All organisations are occupied in producing products or services meant for utilize/consumption by people at large. Wants and needs are

Explain production system, If all you knew about a production system was th...

If all you knew about a production system was that total daily output was 400 units and the total labour necessary to produce the 400 units was 350 hours, what kind of productivity

Explain the relationship between financial forecasting, • Describe the requ...

• Describe the requirements of forecast demand and capacity requirements for financial planning, leading to proper business valuation. • Explain the financial risks to a healthc

Explain potential unethical actions, Identify four potential unethical acti...

Identify four potential unethical actions or inactions related to capacity planning, and the ethical principle each violates

Capacity implication, how can make a plan for appropriate capacity of a cin...

how can make a plan for appropriate capacity of a cinema by replacing amount of standard seats with luxury seats?

Difference between performance and productivity measurement, 1. Explain the...

1. Explain the link between productivity and quality?  2. Who do van Biema and Greenwald (1997) and Drucker (1991) suggest are responsible for the slow growth in service sector

Game theory, Consider the following parlor game to be played between two pl...

Consider the following parlor game to be played between two players. Each player begins with three chips: one red, one white, and one blue. Each chip can be used only once. To beg

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd