Nitrogen fixation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Nitrogen Fixation

Nitrogen is an essential constituent of living organisms and there is an inexhaustible supply of it in the atmosphere in the free form. Majority of living organisms including humans are incapable of utilising gaseous nitrogen but need organic nitrogen for their nutrition. It is for this reason that the nitrogen fixation or availability of organic nitrogen is critical for the living organisms. Free nitrogen is inert but certain groups of specialised organisms have the ability to utilise gaseous nitrogen fmn the atmosphere. The reduction of gaseous nitrogen or its conversion to organic nitrogen is called nitrogen fixation. The fixed nitrogen is readily utilised by other organems. Incorporation of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogen compounds by nitrogen fixers such as Azotobacter in aerated soils; Clostridium in unaerated soils; Rhizobium in the nodules of legume roots and by a number of blue green algae such as Nostoc and Anabaena, is the most important step to ensure nitrogen supply for the living organisms. The quantum of biological nitrogen-fixation has direct effect on soil fertility.


Related Discussions:- Nitrogen fixation

Blood protozoan and ricketsial diseases - trypanosomiasis, B l oo d Prot...

B l oo d Protozoan and Ricketsial Diseases T r y p a n o s o m i a si s It is also known as surra in equines and tibarsa in camel and results in intermitte

Show effects of hypertension, Q. Show effects of Hypertension? Hyperten...

Q. Show effects of Hypertension? Hypertension can be damaging due to two effects: 1. Increased work load on the heart, and 2. Effect of hypertension on arteries The in

Name some drugs to prvent tuberculosis, Name some Drugs to prvent tuberculo...

Name some Drugs to prvent tuberculosis Pyrazinamide can cause morbilliform rash, arthralgias and asymptomatic hyperuricemia, and blocks the hypouricemic action of allopurinol (

Experiments of redi and pasteur of spontaneous generation, How did the expe...

How did the experiments of Redi and Pasteur refute the hypothesis of spontaneous generation? To refute the impulsive generation hypothesis many experiments were performed. The

Explain three basic sexual life cycles studied in biology, What are the thr...

What are the three basic sexual life cycles studied in Biology? Which of them corresponds to metagenesis? Which of them is the human life cycle? Sexual reproduction may take pl

What is metabolism , What is Metabolism ? Metabolism is usually define...

What is Metabolism ? Metabolism is usually defined as the sum of the chemical processes required to sustain life. These processes, called metabolic pathways, are catalyzed by

Describe the metabolism of lipids, Q. Describe the metabolism of lipids? ...

Q. Describe the metabolism of lipids? Fats are split into fatty acids and glycerol by the enzyme. They are absorbed in small intestine and recombined into fats. It is stored in

Which hormone secreted by the growing ovarian follicles, Q. What is the hor...

Q. What is the hormone secreted by the growing ovarian follicles? What is the action of that hormone upon the uterus? The follicles that are growing after menses secrete estrog

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd