Nervous system - cranial nerves, Biology

Assignment Help:

CRANIAL NERVES

  • 12 pairs. Total weight 12 gms.
  • Upto amphibian 10 pairs cranial nerves are present.
  • 1, 2, 8, - sensory. 3, 4, 6, 11, 12, motor. 5, 7, 9, 10 - mixed.
  • 3, 7, 9, 10 th attached to ANS also.

S.N.

 

1.

NO.

 

I

NAME

 

Olfactory

ORIGIN & DISTRIBUTION

 

Olfactory epithelium

2.

II

Optic

Retina

3.

III

Oculomotor

Eye muscle

4.

IV

Pathetic (Trochlear)

Eye muscle

 

5.

 

V

(Smallest)

Trigeminal (Thickest)

 

 

 

Dentist Nerve

 

 

 

In it glassarian ganglion present

 

 

(a) Ophthelmic

(b) Maxillary

(c) Mendibular

Snout Upper jaw Lower jaw

6.

VI

Abducens (Thinnest)

Eye muscle

7.

VII

Facial

 

 

 

(a) Palatine

Buccal cavity

 

 

(b) Hyomendibular

Tongue

 

 

8.

 

 

VIII

(c) Chorda tympani

Auditory

Salivary gland

 

 

(a) Vestibular

 

 

 

9.

 

 

IX

(b) Cochlear

Glossopharyngeal

Ear

 

 

(a) Lingual

Tongue

 

 

10.

 

 

X

(b) Pharyngeal

Vagus (Largest)

Pharynx

 

 

(a) Anterior laryngeal

Larynx

 

 

(b) Cardiac depressor

Heart

 

 

(c) Recurrent laryngeal

Larynx

 

 

(d) Main vagus

Heart, Lungs, Stomach, Intestine

 

 

Also known as pneumogestric

 

 

 

or wandering nerve.

 

11.

XI

Accessory Spinal

Muscle of neck & shoulder

12.

XII

Hypoglossal

Tongue & lower jaw


Related Discussions:- Nervous system - cranial nerves

What do you mean by an antibiogram, Q. What is an antibiogram? The Anti...

Q. What is an antibiogram? The Antibiogram is a laboratory test intended to guide the choice of sufficient antibiotic to treat a given bacterial infection. In an Antibiogram cu

What is the functional importance of structural difference, The vertebral ...

The vertebral bodies are much larger in the lower back than the neck. What is the functional significance of this structural difference?

Bracketed keys to identifying plants and animals, Q. Bracketed Keys to iden...

Q. Bracketed Keys to identifying plants and animals? In bracketed keys two couplet leads of the same rank are bracketed together. The alternative clues or couplets are written

Paleomon., coxa of paleomon contain specialised organ called

coxa of paleomon contain specialised organ called

Explain resistance to infection in nutritional care, Explain Resistance to ...

Explain Resistance to Infection in Nutritional Care? Amino acids help to build the body's defence mechanisms like antibodies, blood cells, hormones and enzymes so as to prevent

Quantitative characters - population density, Quantitative Characters - Pop...

Quantitative Characters - Population Density Density denotes the average number of individuals of a particular species in a unit area. In other words, it represents the numeri

Why the inflammatory response is considered a body, List specific reasons w...

List specific reasons why the inflammatory response is considered a body defense mechanism.

Explain the role of bones in human biology, Explain the role of Bones in hu...

Explain the role of Bones in human biology? Bone is covered by a tough outer membrane called the periosteum. The periosteum contains systems of capillaries that supply the bone

Where in the leaves is photosynthetic tissue often located, Where in the le...

Where in the leaves is photosynthetic tissue often located? The major photosynthetic tissue is the photosynthetic parenchyma (also known as chlorenchyma, do not confuse with co

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd