Natural selection, Biology

Assignment Help:

Darwin put fort the notion of the survival of the fittest. How do we define 'fittest'? The answer usually given is those who survive. So you can readily see that this is a circular agrument and doesn't really help us understand what really happens following natural selection quite clearly. The idea of fitness as a matter of survival will not do. Therefore in the course of the development of what we have earlier referred to as the modern synthesis the notion of fitness was related to the ability of the individual to maximise the number of progeny left in the next generation. In other words the notion of fitness was translated into reproductive success. Given the idea of fitness as being measurable in terms of reproductive success we can now go back to basic tenets of Darwinism. The first of the five observations mentioned therein was the tendency on the part of living organisms to reproduce: In an exponential manner. We noted that the consequence of this is competition for available resources which results in "the survival of the fittest" Clearly, therefore. in3terms of reproductive ability nature is truly prodigal.


Related Discussions:- Natural selection

Definition of infective endocarditis, Infective endocarditis (IE) is a micr...

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a microbial infection of the endothelial surface of the heart. The characteristic lesion, the vegetation, is a variably sized amorphous mass of plate

What is mitosis, What is Mitosis? Mitosis is a process whereby a cell...

What is Mitosis? Mitosis is a process whereby a cell that is preparing to divide separates the duplicated pairs of chromosomes from each other so that each of the new daughte

Infectious bronchitis (ib), I nfectious bronchitis (IB) Infectious bro...

I nfectious bronchitis (IB) Infectious bronchitis is a highly contagious respiratory disease of poultry, caused by a virus belonging to the family Coronaviridae. Its existence

Endoplasmic reticulum, ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM Bulk of the cytoplasmic  c...

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM Bulk of the cytoplasmic  compartment of a cell is occupied by complex , continuous  channel  system  in the form a network  of closed membrane bound and

Removal of impurities in water, Many common methods are employed for the re...

Many common methods are employed for the removal of impurities from water. Some of them are: Sedimentation Filtration Reverse osmosis Electro dialysis Aeration

Endosperm with micropylar and chalazal haustoria, Endosperm with Micropylar...

Endosperm with Micropylar and Chalazal Haustoria Some plants develop haustoria from both micropylar and chalazal ends of endosperm. In Nemophila aggressive haustoria arise fr

Helobial type - endosperm, Helobial Type - Endosperm This type of endo...

Helobial Type - Endosperm This type of endosperm is intermediate between the nuclear and the cellular types. The division of the primary endosperm nucleus is followed by the f

Define the functional properties of proteins, Define the Functional Propert...

Define the Functional Properties of Proteins? a) Hydration properties (dependent on protein-water interactions), which include properties like swelling, adhesion, dispersibilit

Spermatogenesis, What are the phases of spermatogenesis and how it occurs ?...

What are the phases of spermatogenesis and how it occurs ?

What are the endocrine functions of the placenta, What are the endocrine fu...

What are the endocrine functions of the placenta? The placenta has endocrine function since it secretes the hormones progesterone and estrogen that maintain the endometrium (in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd