Natural selection, Biology

Assignment Help:

Darwin put fort the notion of the survival of the fittest. How do we define 'fittest'? The answer usually given is those who survive. So you can readily see that this is a circular agrument and doesn't really help us understand what really happens following natural selection quite clearly. The idea of fitness as a matter of survival will not do. Therefore in the course of the development of what we have earlier referred to as the modern synthesis the notion of fitness was related to the ability of the individual to maximise the number of progeny left in the next generation. In other words the notion of fitness was translated into reproductive success. Given the idea of fitness as being measurable in terms of reproductive success we can now go back to basic tenets of Darwinism. The first of the five observations mentioned therein was the tendency on the part of living organisms to reproduce: In an exponential manner. We noted that the consequence of this is competition for available resources which results in "the survival of the fittest" Clearly, therefore. in3terms of reproductive ability nature is truly prodigal.


Related Discussions:- Natural selection

Define nutrient needs and recommended dietary intake, Define Nutrient Needs...

Define Nutrient Needs and Recommended Dietary Intake? Table depicts growth of normal well-to-do Indian children. Their intake is the criteria to assess nutrient requirements t

Explain two divisions of meiosis, Q. What are the two divisions of meiosis ...

Q. What are the two divisions of meiosis and what are the major events that occur in those divisions? Meiosis is divided into first meiotic division, or meiosis I, and second m

Explain the urinary excretion test - riboflavin status, Explain the Urinary...

Explain the Urinary Excretion Test - riboflavin status? Urinary excretion of riboflavin is determined at different levels of intake. Under conditions of adequate riboflavin int

Find if the sugar is a d- or l- stereoisomer, If carbon 1 is the carbonyl g...

If carbon 1 is the carbonyl group of a 6-carbon aldose (aldohexose), which carbon determines if the sugar is a D- or L- stereoisomer? Select one: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4

What main idea, What key idea, contained in Malthus's essay on populations,...

What key idea, contained in Malthus's essay on populations, helped Darwin formulates his theory of natural selection?

Describe oxidative stress in new cardio-vascular, Describe Oxidative Stress...

Describe Oxidative Stress in New Cardio-vascular Risk Factors ? In the risk conferred by LDL cholesterol, the oxidative modification of LDL plays a central role, because it is

Signify the term - opercular gill, Signify the term - opercular gill. T...

Signify the term - opercular gill. The gill found in bony fish. Operculum is the outer covering of the gill. When it's drawn away from the body, it pulls water inside the bucca

What is vascular, Vascular Preoperative administration of a cephalospor...

Vascular Preoperative administration of a cephalosporin decreases the incidence of postoperative surgical site infection after arterial reconstructive surgery on the abdominal

Explain the cladosporium - fungi and yeast, Explain the Cladosporium - Fung...

Explain the Cladosporium - Fungi and Yeast? Classification Kingdom - Mycetae Division - Amastigomycota Form - Class - Deauteromycetes Form - Order - Moniliales F

Dissolved oxygen - aquatic habitats, Dissolved oxygen - Aquatic Habitats ...

Dissolved oxygen - Aquatic Habitats Oxygen in the terrestrial ecosystems occurs in the atmosphere along with other gases in a certain fixed concentration however, in aquatic e

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd