Natural selection, Biology

Assignment Help:

Darwin put fort the notion of the survival of the fittest. How do we define 'fittest'? The answer usually given is those who survive. So you can readily see that this is a circular agrument and doesn't really help us understand what really happens following natural selection quite clearly. The idea of fitness as a matter of survival will not do. Therefore in the course of the development of what we have earlier referred to as the modern synthesis the notion of fitness was related to the ability of the individual to maximise the number of progeny left in the next generation. In other words the notion of fitness was translated into reproductive success. Given the idea of fitness as being measurable in terms of reproductive success we can now go back to basic tenets of Darwinism. The first of the five observations mentioned therein was the tendency on the part of living organisms to reproduce: In an exponential manner. We noted that the consequence of this is competition for available resources which results in "the survival of the fittest" Clearly, therefore. in3terms of reproductive ability nature is truly prodigal.


Related Discussions:- Natural selection

Explain nutritional assessment and guidance in prenatal care, Explain Nutri...

Explain Nutritional assessment and Guidance in Prenatal Care? In the preceding sections, we have seen that there are unique physiologic changes in the pregnant woman's body, wh

What carbohydrate characteristic chemical features include, Carbohydrate ch...

Carbohydrate characteristic chemical features include: Select one: a. the potential to form multiple hydrogen bonds. b. the existence of one or more asymmetric centers.

Man-made disasters- fire, A fire hazards is any situation when there is a ...

A fire hazards is any situation when there is a greater risk of harm to the people or the property due to fire. Causes 1.      Overloaded electricity systems. 2.      St

Give some chlorine-releasing compound, Q. Give some Chlorine-releasing comp...

Q. Give some Chlorine-releasing compound? Of all the chlorine - releasing compounds, hypochlorites have been the choice disinfectants used in food industry. The hypoc

Complications in gastric ulcers, Q. Complications in Gastric ulcers? Pe...

Q. Complications in Gastric ulcers? Peptic ulcers if not managed properly can result in serious consequences which can even be life threatening. The complications involved in

What is a biologic failure, What is A biologic Failure A biologic Fail...

What is A biologic Failure A biologic Failure can be defined as the inadequacy of the host to establish or to maintain osseointegration. The inability to establish osseoint

What do you understand by metanephridia, What do you understand by Metaneph...

What do you understand by Metanephridia? An excretory-osmoregulatory organ comprising a ciliated funnel, nephrostome, connected to tubules that lead to the external nephridiopo

Explain nephrotic syndrome, Explain Nephrotic syndrome Nephrotic syndr...

Explain Nephrotic syndrome Nephrotic syndrome :- Kidney disease due to degeneration of renal tubule.

What is heterophagic intracellular digestion, What is heterophagic intracel...

What is heterophagic intracellular digestion? How is this process accomplished? Heterophagic intracellular digestion is the breaking into minor substances of external substance

What is a food allergy (hypersensitivity), What is a Food Allergy (Hypersen...

What is a Food Allergy (Hypersensitivity)? A food allergy or hypersensitivity is an abnormal response to a food by our immune system. As illustrated in Figure, this non-toxic a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd