Natural rubber, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Natural rubber: Natural rubber is obtained by making small incisions on the bark of certain types of trees, like "Have a brasiliensis" and "Ganynle". White milky liquid substance (rubber latex) from the rubber tree by tapping is obtained. Latex is sieved to remove impurities then coagulated using coagulants like acetic acid or formic acid. Coagulated mass convert into coagulum. Coagulum is washed, dried and treated as follows:

1. Copper rubber: It is prepared by adding, little amount of sodium bisulphite, a retarder prevents, the discoloration and softening of rubber. Coagulum is allowed to drain for about two hours and after that it is passed through a creeping machine to form sheets of rubber of about 1 mm.

2. Smoked sheet: For preparing smoked sheets coagulation is carried out in long tanks. Sides of the tank have vertical grooves fitted with metal plates. First, dilute latex is added into the tanks and before that plates are removed. Coagulating agent, formic acid or acetic acid is then added and mixture is thoroughly stirred then plates are fitted and allowed to dry slabs are formed.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Natural rubber

Free radical and aromatic rearrangement, Free radical and Aromatic rear...

Free radical and Aromatic rearrangement Migration or Rearrangement to free radical species or Free radical rearrangement: Those rearrangement reactions where the migr

What are co-ordination compounds and its applications?, The co-ordination c...

The co-ordination compounds are of great importance. These compounds constitute the minerals, plants and are also present in animals. These play important functions. For example, c

What is glassy state of matter?, GLASS: Glass is amorphous solid which is ...

GLASS: Glass is amorphous solid which is not true solid, it is rather super cooled liquid which possesses a very high viscosity. It has no fixed melting point, on heating graduall

Determine number of orbitals containing electron pairs, The atomic number o...

The atomic number of an element is 17. The number of orbitals containing electron pairs in its valence shell is: (1) Eight                (2) Six          (3) Three

General characteristics of the f-block, Q. General Characteristics of the f...

Q. General Characteristics of the f-block? You know that the 14 elements from cerium (Z = 58) to lutetium (Z = 71), which follow lanthanum (Z = 57) in the periodic table, are k

Physical properties of dihydrogen, I want information on physical propertie...

I want information on physical properties of dihydrogen

Determing an electrovalent linkage, This of the following is an electroval...

This of the following is an electrovalent linkage: (1) CH 4                 (2) MgCl 2              (3)  SiCl 4                               (4) BF 3 Ans: MgCl

The number of d electrons, The number of d  electrons in Fe +2    (atomic ...

The number of d  electrons in Fe +2    (atomic number of Fe= 26  ) is not equal to that of the: (1) p-electrons in Ne   (At. No.= 10)   (2) s-electrons in   (At. No.= 12)

Diagonal relationship, what is diagonal relationship? explain diagonal rela...

what is diagonal relationship? explain diagonal relationship between Li and M g, Be and Al?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd