National debt, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

NATIONAL DEBT

Taxation does not often raise sufficient revenue for the Government Expenditure.  So, governments resort to borrowing.  This government borrowing is called Public debt or National debt, it thus refers to the government total outstanding debt.  This debt increases whenever the government runs a deficit for then it has to borrow to pay for the excess of expenditure over taxes and other receipts.

Public Debt is undertaken basically for two reasons:

a.           Given the scarcity of our resources, it is necessary for the government to borrow funds in order to speed up the process of economic development.

b.          Export earnings of foreign exchange usually fall short of the needed outlays for imports.  In order to cover this foreign exchange deficit on transactions, it is necessary for the government to borrow from abroad.  In the short-run therefore, the external debt is incurred to finance balance of payment deficits.  These deficits are incurred in the course of importing vital consumers and producer goods and services.


Related Discussions:- National debt

A chemical producer dumps toxic waste into a river, A chemical producer dum...

A chemical producer dumps toxic waste into a river. The waste decreases the population of fish, decreasing profits for the local fishing industry by $100,000 per year. The firm cou

Product of marginal revenue, Q. Product of marginal revenue? MRPL is th...

Q. Product of marginal revenue? MRPL is the product of marginal revenue and marginal product of labour or MRPL = MR x MPL. • Derivation: MR = ?TR/?Q MPL = ?Q/?L

Determine the giffen goods - law of demand, Determine the Giffen goods - la...

Determine the Giffen goods - law of demand An exception to this law is the distinctive case of Giffen goods named after Sir Robert Giffen (1837-1910). 'Giffen goods' doesn't re

Concept and phases of trade cycle , CONCEPT AND PHASES OF TRADE CYCLE ...

CONCEPT AND PHASES OF TRADE CYCLE Broadly speaking, the trade or business cycles are those fluctuations which recur in economic activity with a certain degree of regularity fo

National income and standards of living, NATIONAL INCOME AND STANDARDS OF L...

NATIONAL INCOME AND STANDARDS OF LIVING Standard of living refers to the quantity of goods and services enjoyed by a person. These goods may be provided publicly, such as in t

Equilibria than continuous pricing, Two firms are engaged in Bertrand compe...

Two firms are engaged in Bertrand competition. Both firms have a stable marginal cost of €7. Presently, every firm is allocated half the market. There are 10,000 people in the popu

When is production profitable according to price-taking firm, When is produ...

When is production profitable according to price-taking firm at profit, break-even or loss? Production profitable at profit, break-even or loss: a. When TR > TC, in that cas

Central bank functions-bank of central clearance, Bank of Central Clearance...

Bank of Central Clearance ,Settlement and Transfer This function was first developed by the bank of England toward the middle of the nineteenth century. In 1954, a scheme was

Returns to scale, A company uses 2 inputs, K and L in its production functi...

A company uses 2 inputs, K and L in its production function. The production function is given as where Q, K and L are in units per week. Price of input K per unit is RM100, and inp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd