National debt, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

NATIONAL DEBT

Taxation does not often raise sufficient revenue for the Government Expenditure.  So, governments resort to borrowing.  This government borrowing is called Public debt or National debt, it thus refers to the government total outstanding debt.  This debt increases whenever the government runs a deficit for then it has to borrow to pay for the excess of expenditure over taxes and other receipts.

Public Debt is undertaken basically for two reasons:

a.           Given the scarcity of our resources, it is necessary for the government to borrow funds in order to speed up the process of economic development.

b.          Export earnings of foreign exchange usually fall short of the needed outlays for imports.  In order to cover this foreign exchange deficit on transactions, it is necessary for the government to borrow from abroad.  In the short-run therefore, the external debt is incurred to finance balance of payment deficits.  These deficits are incurred in the course of importing vital consumers and producer goods and services.


Related Discussions:- National debt

Substitution effect on law of demand, Substitution Effect on law of demand ...

Substitution Effect on law of demand When price of a commodity falls it becomes comparatively cheaper if price of all other related goods, particularly of substitutes, remain c

Explain the shut down point, Q. Explain the Shut down point? ShutdownP...

Q. Explain the Shut down point? ShutdownPoint: With MR = MC, firm attains equilibrium at point E where it produces OM amount of the output. To produce this output, firm incur

Cheapening of materials and equipments, Q. Cheapening of Materials and Equi...

Q. Cheapening of Materials and Equipments? Expansion of an industry increases the demand for different kinds of materials and capital equipments. This will result in large scal

Analyse the equilibrium of a firm under perfect competition, We can analyse...

We can analyse the equilibrium of a firm under Perfect Competition in both the long run as well as in the short-run. SHORT RUN EQUILIBRIUM OF A FIRM UNDER PERFECT COMPETITION

Marginal utility, Marginal Utility The extra utility derived from the ...

Marginal Utility The extra utility derived from the consumption of one more unit of a good, the consumption of all other goods remaining unchanged. The hypothesis of dimin

Marginal revenue (mr), Marginal Revenue (MR) This is the increase in T...

Marginal Revenue (MR) This is the increase in Total Revenue resulting from the sale of an extra unit of output.  Thus, if TR n-1 is Total Revenue from the sale of (n-1) units

Sat scores, 100 schools are given exactly one million dollars each in grant...

100 schools are given exactly one million dollars each in grant money. They can spend the money on any or all of three programs: math tutoring (math), kickball lessons (kickball),

Simple macro model, Using the same simple macro model we developed in Modul...

Using the same simple macro model we developed in Module 2: a.  Show what will happen to national income (GDP) if the administration implements another $100 (billion) stimulus s

Fall in supply - effect on equilibrium price, Fall in Supply When...

Fall in Supply When the supply falls, the supply curve shifts to the left to position S 1 S 1 .  At the initial equilibrium price P 1 , quantity supplied falls from q 1

Economies and diseconomies of scale, Economies and diseconomies of scale ar...

Economies and diseconomies of scale are of two types- external andinternal. Internal economies and diseconomies are those which a firm reaps as a result of its own expansion. Conve

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd