National debt, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

NATIONAL DEBT

Taxation does not often raise sufficient revenue for the Government Expenditure.  So, governments resort to borrowing.  This government borrowing is called Public debt or National debt, it thus refers to the government total outstanding debt.  This debt increases whenever the government runs a deficit for then it has to borrow to pay for the excess of expenditure over taxes and other receipts.

Public Debt is undertaken basically for two reasons:

a.           Given the scarcity of our resources, it is necessary for the government to borrow funds in order to speed up the process of economic development.

b.          Export earnings of foreign exchange usually fall short of the needed outlays for imports.  In order to cover this foreign exchange deficit on transactions, it is necessary for the government to borrow from abroad.  In the short-run therefore, the external debt is incurred to finance balance of payment deficits.  These deficits are incurred in the course of importing vital consumers and producer goods and services.


Related Discussions:- National debt

Costs of unemploment and inflation, COSTS OF UNEMPLOMENT AND INFLATION   ...

COSTS OF UNEMPLOMENT AND INFLATION   In  an  economy  both  unemployment  and  inflation  have  adverse effects  and policy makers  formulate policy instruments to contain both

Policies to cure balance of payment deficits, Policies to cure Balance of P...

Policies to cure Balance of Payment deficits The measures available to tackle balance of payments deficits include short term measures such as deflation, import controls, dev

Objectives of government in economy, OBJECTIVES OF GOVERNMENT Governme...

OBJECTIVES OF GOVERNMENT Government policies are required in market economies to achieve certain goals.  There are broadly two types of government policies viz; Microeco

Empirical Demand Function and Forecasting, Number 1 work: Week 4 Discussio...

Number 1 work: Week 4 Discussion - Empirical Demand Function and Forecasting The empirical demand function can be used in conjunction with historical data to predict pricing and

Oligopoly, pricing under oligopoly

pricing under oligopoly

Consumption function, The Consumption Function The consumption functio...

The Consumption Function The consumption function is the relationship  [expressed in mathematical or diagrammatic form] between planned consumption and other independent varia

Stabex, STABEX The STABEX scheme was designed to stabilize earnings fr...

STABEX The STABEX scheme was designed to stabilize earnings from exports of the African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) countries to the Community.  It covered seventeen agricult

Clark''s dynamic theory, According to J.B. Clark's profits arises in a dyna...

According to J.B. Clark's profits arises in a dynamic economy, not in a static one. A static economy is one in which there is absolute freedom of competition population and capital

Ab, isoquant and its properties

isoquant and its properties

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd