Nanoprogramming - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Nanoprogramming:

  •  Second compromise: nanoprogramming
  •  it use a 2-level control storage organization
  •  Top level is a vertical format memory
  •  Output of the top level memory process the address register of the bottom (nano- level) memory
  •  Nanomemory uses the horizontal format
  •  Generate the real control signal outputs
  •  The benefit to this method is significant saving in control memory size (bits)
  •  Disadvantage is more difficulty and slower operation (doing 2 memory accesses for each microinstruction)

Nano programmed machine

1589_Nanoprogramming.png

 

  • Instance : Assume that a system is being designed with 200 control points and 2048 microinstructions

o   Suppose that only 256 different combinations of control points are ever used

o   A single-level control memory would need 2048x200=409,600 storage bits

  •   A nano programmed system would utilize
  •   Microstore of size 2048x8=16k
  •   Nanostore of size 256x200=51200
  •   Total size = 67,584 storage bits
  •   Nano programming has been used in many CISC microprocessors

 


Related Discussions:- Nanoprogramming - computer architecture

Memory organization - computer architecture, Memory Organization - Computer...

Memory Organization - Computer architecture: BASIC CONCEPTS: Address space - 16-bit : 216 = 64K mem. locations - 32-bit : 232 = 4G mem. locations -          40-b

Implementing protection with virtual memory, Implementing Protection with V...

Implementing Protection with Virtual Memory - computer architecture: To enable the operating system to implement protection in the VM system, the HW have to: I. Support at

Execution of a full instruction - computer architecture, Execution of a ful...

Execution of a full Instruction: Regard as the instruction: Add (R3), R1 Executing this particular instruction needed the below described actions: a) Fetch the

One of the fault base testing techniques, One of the fault base testing tec...

One of the fault base testing techniques is:- Mutation testing is the fault base testing.

Representation scheme in ai, Representation scheme in AI: • It's fairl...

Representation scheme in AI: • It's fairly trouble-free to represent knowledge in this way. It allows us to be expressive enough to represent largely knowledge, while being co

What is input-output processors, Q. What is Input-output processors? le...

Q. What is Input-output processors? let's briefly summarize the development in area of input/output functions. These can be briefed as below: 1. CPU directly controls a peri

Example of unification, Example of Unification: Let now here, assume i...

Example of Unification: Let now here, assume instead that we had these two sentences as:  knows(john,X) → hates(john, X)  knows(jack, mary)  Thus here the predicate n

Network topology, According to the report, network 1 and network 2 are not ...

According to the report, network 1 and network 2 are not able to reach network 3. As shown on OTBNetwork Topology above, OTB Inc. has 2 routing protocols running due transition iss

Determine if the product of two integers are even, If the product of two in...

If the product of two integers a and b is even after that prove that either a is even or b is even. Answer: It is illustrated that product of a and b is even so let a * b = 2n.

Flip flop., the counter shown Q2Q1Q0=000 The status of Q2Q1Q0 after the pul...

the counter shown Q2Q1Q0=000 The status of Q2Q1Q0 after the pulse

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd