Nanoprogramming - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Nanoprogramming:

  •  Second compromise: nanoprogramming
  •  it use a 2-level control storage organization
  •  Top level is a vertical format memory
  •  Output of the top level memory process the address register of the bottom (nano- level) memory
  •  Nanomemory uses the horizontal format
  •  Generate the real control signal outputs
  •  The benefit to this method is significant saving in control memory size (bits)
  •  Disadvantage is more difficulty and slower operation (doing 2 memory accesses for each microinstruction)

Nano programmed machine

1589_Nanoprogramming.png

 

  • Instance : Assume that a system is being designed with 200 control points and 2048 microinstructions

o   Suppose that only 256 different combinations of control points are ever used

o   A single-level control memory would need 2048x200=409,600 storage bits

  •   A nano programmed system would utilize
  •   Microstore of size 2048x8=16k
  •   Nanostore of size 256x200=51200
  •   Total size = 67,584 storage bits
  •   Nano programming has been used in many CISC microprocessors

 


Related Discussions:- Nanoprogramming - computer architecture

Hardware design of a typical system, Motorola 68HC11 series is a family of ...

Motorola 68HC11 series is a family of micro controllers , each device contains slightly different  functional blocks , however they are all based around the same microprocessor nam

What is analysis and list its sub stages, What is analysis, list its sub st...

What is analysis, list its sub stages? Understand the requirement by constructing models. The goal of analysis is to state what need is to be done and not how it is to be done.

Describe one graphics and image editing tool, Question : Multimedia inv...

Question : Multimedia involves multiple modalities of text, audio, images, drawings, animation, and video (a) Describe three popular file formats for images (b) Most imag

What are the various design constraints, What are the various Design constr...

What are the various Design constraints used while performing Synthesis for a design? 1. Make the clocks (frequency, duty-cycle). 2. Explain the transition-time requirements

What are the types of electronic payment system, What are the types of elec...

What are the types of electronic payment system? Types of the electronic payment system are as given below: The most Internet payment way for Business to Customer is credit

How to create dlq rules table, DLQ - Dead Letter Queue If an applicati...

DLQ - Dead Letter Queue If an application tries to put a message to one more application and if it is not delivered then it goes to the DLQ. So DLQ is not anything but all und

Translator for low level programming language, Translator for low level pro...

Translator for low level programming language were called as    Assembler

What do you mean by decoders, Q. What do you mean by Decoders? Decoder ...

Q. What do you mean by Decoders? Decoder transforms one kind of coded information to other form. A decoder has n inputs and one enable line (sort of selection line) and 2 n ou

Find out decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number, What is the decimal ...

What is the decimal equivalent of the hexadecimal number 'A0' ? Ans. The decimal equivalent value is 160 of the hexadecimal number 'A0'. As   A        0      16 1     16 0    =

What is synchronous transmission, What is synchronous transmission? In ...

What is synchronous transmission? In synchronous transmission the two units share a common frequency and bits are transmitted continuously at the rate dictated  by clock pulses

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd