Nanoprogramming - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Nanoprogramming:

  •  Second compromise: nanoprogramming
  •  it use a 2-level control storage organization
  •  Top level is a vertical format memory
  •  Output of the top level memory process the address register of the bottom (nano- level) memory
  •  Nanomemory uses the horizontal format
  •  Generate the real control signal outputs
  •  The benefit to this method is significant saving in control memory size (bits)
  •  Disadvantage is more difficulty and slower operation (doing 2 memory accesses for each microinstruction)

Nano programmed machine

1589_Nanoprogramming.png

 

  • Instance : Assume that a system is being designed with 200 control points and 2048 microinstructions

o   Suppose that only 256 different combinations of control points are ever used

o   A single-level control memory would need 2048x200=409,600 storage bits

  •   A nano programmed system would utilize
  •   Microstore of size 2048x8=16k
  •   Nanostore of size 256x200=51200
  •   Total size = 67,584 storage bits
  •   Nano programming has been used in many CISC microprocessors

 


Related Discussions:- Nanoprogramming - computer architecture

Digital forensics, a) What do you meant by digital forensics? b) What ...

a) What do you meant by digital forensics? b) What is the job of Computer Forensic Analyst c) From the point of view of : i. An employer ii. An employee Give thre

Subprogram to output the result, Input a list of positive numbers (terminat...

Input a list of positive numbers (terminated by 0) into an array. Find the largest number in the array, and into the result. Use a subprogram to input the numbers, a function to fi

Is it possible to pass data and include program explicitly, Is it possible ...

Is it possible to pass data to and from include programs explicitly? No.  If it is needed to pass data to and from modules it is needed to use subroutines or function modules.

What are the data types of the external layer, What are the Data types of t...

What are the Data types of the external layer? The Data types of the external layer are :- ACCP, Char, CLNT, CUKY, CURR, DATS, DESC, FLTP, INT1, INT2, INT4, LANG, LCHR, L

The types of parameters in the function modules, What are the types of para...

What are the types of parameters in the function modules? In general, function module can have four types of parameters: EXPORTING : for passing data to the called function

Memory system considerations - computer architecture, Synchronized with a c...

Synchronized with a clock signal Memory system considerations Speed Cost Size of chip Power dissipation Memory controller Refresh Overhead

Performance and issues in pipelining-efficiency, Performance and Issues in ...

Performance and Issues in Pipelining Efficiency:  The efficiency of a pipeline can be calculated as the ratio of busy time span to the entire time span including the idle time

Uniform memory access model (uma), Uniform Memory Access Model (UMA) In...

Uniform Memory Access Model (UMA) In this model, the main memory is uniformly shared by all processors in multiprocessor systems and each processor has equal access time to sha

Describe about digital audio tape, Q. Describe about Digital Audio Tape? ...

Q. Describe about Digital Audio Tape? The most proper tape for backing up data from a disk today is Digital Audio Tape (DAT). It employs a 4mm tape covered in a cartridge. It e

Define internet infrastructure, As we know how packets travel from one comp...

As we know how packets travel from one computer to another over the Internet. However what's in-between? Actually what makes up the Internet infrastructure or backbone? Fi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd