Myhill graphs, Theory of Computation

Assignment Help:

Another way of representing a strictly 2-local automaton is with a Myhill graph. These are directed graphs in which the vertices are labeled with symbols from the input alphabet of the automaton (plus {x,x}), with an edge from a vertex labeled σ1 to a vertex labeled σ2 ix the pair σ1σ2 is included in T. (Note that if we interpret the strings in T as pairs of symbols, then the Myhill graph of A = (Σ, T) is just G = (Σ+, T).) The Myhill graph of the automaton of Figure 2 is given in Figure. For consistency with the graphs we will use later, the entry point to the graph is indicated with an edge "from nowhere" and the exit point is indicated by circling it.

The key property of Myhill graphs is that every path through the graph from the ‘x' node to the ‘x' node corresponds to a computation of the automaton and every computation of the automaton corresponds to such a path. So we can reason about the strings that are accepted by the automaton by reasoning about the sequences of nodes that occur on paths from ‘x' to ‘x'. (For simplicity, we will refer to paths from ‘x' to ‘x' as "paths through the graph".)

For example, the shortest strings in the language recognized by the automaton will those labeling the shortest paths through the graph, which is to say, the acyclic paths from ‘x' to ‘x'. In this particular case, these are the paths (x,x) and (x, a, b,x), corresponding to the strings ε and ab.


Related Discussions:- Myhill graphs

Synthesis theorem, Kleene called this the Synthesis theorem because his (an...

Kleene called this the Synthesis theorem because his (and your) proof gives an effective procedure for synthesizing an automaton that recognizes the language denoted by any given r

Equivalence problem, The Equivalence Problem is the question of whether two...

The Equivalence Problem is the question of whether two languages are equal (in the sense of being the same set of strings). An instance is a pair of ?nite speci?cations of regular

Mapping reducibility, Can you say that B is decidable? If you somehow know...

Can you say that B is decidable? If you somehow know that A is decidable, what can you say about B?

Finite automata, design an automata for strings having exactly four 1''s

design an automata for strings having exactly four 1''s

Example of finite state automaton, The initial ID of the automaton given in...

The initial ID of the automaton given in Figure 3, running on input ‘aabbba' is (A, aabbba) The ID after the ?rst three transitions of the computation is (F, bba) The p

Myhill-nerode, Theorem (Myhill-Nerode) A language L ⊆ Σ is recognizable iff...

Theorem (Myhill-Nerode) A language L ⊆ Σ is recognizable iff ≡L partitions Σ* into ?nitely many Nerode equivalence classes. Proof: For the "only if" direction (that every recogn

Automaton theory, let G=(V,T,S,P) where V={a,b,A,B,S}, T={a,b},S the start ...

let G=(V,T,S,P) where V={a,b,A,B,S}, T={a,b},S the start symbol and P={S->Aba, A->BB, B->ab,AB->b} 1.show the derivation sentence for the string ababba 2. find a sentential form

Decision problems, In Exercise 9 you showed that the recognition problem an...

In Exercise 9 you showed that the recognition problem and universal recognition problem for SL2 are decidable. We can use the structure of Myhill graphs to show that other problems

Class of recognizable languages, Proof (sketch): Suppose L 1 and L 2 are ...

Proof (sketch): Suppose L 1 and L 2 are recognizable. Then there are DFAs A 1 = (Q,Σ, T 1 , q 0 , F 1 ) and A 2 = (P,Σ, T 2 , p 0 , F 2 ) such that L 1 = L(A 1 ) and L 2 = L(

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd