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Another way of representing a strictly 2-local automaton is with a Myhill graph. These are directed graphs in which the vertices are labeled with symbols from the input alphabet of the automaton (plus {x,x}), with an edge from a vertex labeled σ1 to a vertex labeled σ2 ix the pair σ1σ2 is included in T. (Note that if we interpret the strings in T as pairs of symbols, then the Myhill graph of A = (Σ, T) is just G = (Σ+, T).) The Myhill graph of the automaton of Figure 2 is given in Figure. For consistency with the graphs we will use later, the entry point to the graph is indicated with an edge "from nowhere" and the exit point is indicated by circling it.
The key property of Myhill graphs is that every path through the graph from the ‘x' node to the ‘x' node corresponds to a computation of the automaton and every computation of the automaton corresponds to such a path. So we can reason about the strings that are accepted by the automaton by reasoning about the sequences of nodes that occur on paths from ‘x' to ‘x'. (For simplicity, we will refer to paths from ‘x' to ‘x' as "paths through the graph".)
For example, the shortest strings in the language recognized by the automaton will those labeling the shortest paths through the graph, which is to say, the acyclic paths from ‘x' to ‘x'. In this particular case, these are the paths (x,x) and (x, a, b,x), corresponding to the strings ε and ab.
We got the class LT by taking the class SL and closing it under Boolean operations. We have observed that LT ⊆ Recog, so certainly any Boolean combination of LT languages will also
a) Let n be the pumping lemma constant. Then if L is regular, PL implies that s can be decomposed into xyz, |y| > 0, |xy| ≤n, such that xy i z is in L for all i ≥0. Since the le
Intuitively, closure of SL 2 under intersection is reasonably easy to see, particularly if one considers the Myhill graphs of the automata. Any path through both graphs will be a
draw pda for l={an,bm,an/m,n>=0} n is in superscript
A common approach in solving problems is to transform them to different problems, solve the new ones, and derive the solutions for the original problems from those for the new ones
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The computation of an SL 2 automaton A = ( Σ, T) on a string w is the maximal sequence of IDs in which each sequential pair of IDs is related by |- A and which starts with the in
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Myhill graphs also generalize to the SLk case. The k-factors, however, cannot simply denote edges. Rather the string σ 1 σ 2 ....... σ k-1 σ k asserts, in essence, that if we hav
design a turing machine that accepts the language which consists of even number of zero''s and even number of one''s?
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